# Law No. 4061 of May 8, 1962

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648190](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648190)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4061-of-may-8-1962

## FAQs
**What legal changes did Law No. 4061 of May 8, 1962 introduce?**
The law amends Article 1 of Law 3.205, originally enacted on July 15, 1957. The 1957 legislation restructured the positions of treasurers (tesoureiros) in the Federal Public Service, and this 1962 amendment modifies those provisions.

**Which government body and authority were responsible for enacting this law?**
Law No. 4061 was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. At the time of its promulgation on May 8, 1962, the head of state was President João Goulart. The law applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil as a federal statute.

**Where can the official text of Law No. 4061 be accessed?**
The official text of the law is publicly available through the Planalto Palace's Civil House website at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4061.htm. It is also indexed under the LexML Brazil identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-05-08;4061.

**What are the primary subject areas covered by this legislation?**
According to its legal digest, the law addresses the classification and amendment (change) of public service roles, specifically concerning the Ministry of Finance of Brazil (Ministerio Da Fazenda). It is categorized broadly under legislation and public service administration.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4061 of May 8, 1962, serves as a specific example of the legislative process within the Brazilian federal government, illustrating how statutes function as the formal written manifestation of statutory law. Enacted during the politically significant tenure of President João Goulart, it represents the executive and legislative branches' authority to modify existing administrative structures—in this case, those established by Law 3.205 of 1957.

The law's primary significance lies in its direct impact on the organization of the Federal Public Service. By amending the restructuring of treasurer positions, it affected the classification and hierarchy of financial officers responsible for public funds. This connects the statute to the broader functions of the Ministry of Finance of Brazil, highlighting the government's role in refining administrative machinery for efficiency and governance.

Furthermore, as a public domain document under the edict of government doctrine, Law No. 4061 exemplifies the principle that legal texts must be freely accessible to the citizenry they govern. Its availability on official government portals and its cataloging within the LexML system underscore the importance of transparency and the systematic preservation of legal history in Brazil.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Amendment:** Specifically targets and modifies Article 1 of a prior legal instrument (Law 3.205 of July 15, 1957), demonstrating the legislative practice of incremental legal revision.
- **Historical Context:** Promulgated during the presidency of João Goulart, a period marked by significant political and social change in Brazil prior to the 1964 military coup.
- **Federal Public Service Focus:** Directly concerns the restructuring of "tesoureiros" (treasurers), key figures in the financial administration of the federal government.
- **Official Identification:** Uniquely identified by the LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-05-08;4061` and the legal citation `Lei nº 4061/1962`.
- **Capital City Publication:** Published in Brasília, which had only recently become the federal capital in 1960, reflecting the administrative shift from Rio de Janeiro.

## Body

### Legislative Identity and Classification
Law No. 4061 of May 8, 1962 (Lei nº 4061, de 8 de maio de 1962) is formally classified as a **statute**. In legal taxonomy, a statute is a formal written document that creates law and serves as a manifestation of statutory law. It is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," distinct from but caused by "legislation" or a "legal act." As a statute, this law falls under the broader category of public domain documents in many jurisdictions, including the United States (per the edict of government doctrine) and France, ensuring its accessibility to the public without copyright restrictions.

### Historical and Political Context
The law was enacted in **Brazil**, a federal republic in South America. The country's capital at the time was **Brasília**, where the law was published. The statute was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** through the process of **promulgation** on **May 8, 1962**. The head of state responsible was **João Goulart**, who served as President from 1961 until the military coup in 1964. This period in Brazilian history was characterized by political instability and efforts to implement broad social and economic reforms. Law No. 4061 represents the routine but essential administrative work of the government during this era, specifically addressing the internal structure of the federal bureaucracy.

### Subject Matter and Purpose
The core purpose of Law No. 4061 is to alter the provisions of **Article 1 of Law 3.205**, which was originally enacted on **July 15, 1957**. The 1957 law had restructured the positions of **treasurers** (tesoureiros) within the **Federal Public Service** (Serviço Publico). While the full text of the amendment is not detailed in the provided data, the law digest specifies that this modification relates to the classification and organization of these financial officers.

The law's designated main subjects provide further insight into its scope:
- **Classification (Classificação):** Refers to the systematic categorization of public service roles.
- **Ministry of Finance of Brazil (Ministerio Da Fazenda):** Indicates the specific government ministry overseeing the treasurers and financial administration.
- **Legislation (Legislação):** The law's nature as a formal legal instrument.
- **Change (Alteração):** Its function as an amendment to existing law.
- **Public Service (Serviço Publico):** The broad sector affected by the statute.

### Official Sources and Identifiers
Law No. 4061 is indexed and accessible through several official channels, reflecting its status as a public legal document. It is part of the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikimedia projects, highlighting its relevance to open knowledge initiatives.

Key identifiers and access points for the law include:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-05-08;4061` – A unique Uniform Resource Name within the Brazilian Legal XML system.
- **Legal Citation:** `Lei nº 4061/1962` – The standard shorthand reference used in legal contexts.
- **Official URL:** The text is available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4061.htm`, hosted by the Civil House of the Presidency of the Republic.
- **Language:** The work is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil.

The structured data surrounding this law, including its title, aliases, and publication details, is maintained with references to official government portals such as `legislacao.presidencia.gov.br` and `lexml.gov.br`. These references ensure the verifiability and authority of the information, consistent with the standards for statutory law documentation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-05-08;4061)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4061&ano=1962&data=08/05/1962&ato=154QTQ61kMVRVT6cf)
3. LexML Brasil