# Law No. 4057 of May 4, 1962

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648170](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648170)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4057-of-may-4-1962

## Summary
**Law No. 4057 of May 4, 1962** (Lei nº 4057, de 4 de maio de 1962) is a Brazilian statute enacted to authorize a special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial) for the Ministry of Education. Promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President João Goulart, it serves as a formal legal instrument creating statutory law within the jurisdiction of Brazil. The law is classified as a written public domain document accessible via official government portals.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 4057, de 4 de maio de 1962.
- **Date of Promulgation:** May 4, 1962.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil; promulgated by João Goulart.
- **Instance of:** Statute (formal written document that creates law).
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil.
- **Primary Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment (referred to as "Credito Especial").
- **Beneficiary Entity:** Ministry of Education (Ministerio Da Educação - MEC).
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4057/1962.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-05-04;4057`.
- **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4057.htm`.
- **Copyright Status:** Public domain (as an official edict of government).
- **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the specific purpose of Law No. 4057/1962?**
The law authorizes a "Credito Especial" (special budgetary adjustment) specifically designated for the Ministry of Education (MEC). It outlines the destination ("Destinação") of these funds within the federal framework.

**Who signed Law No. 4057 into effect?**
The statute was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with João Goulart serving as the head of state at the time of signing on May 4, 1962.

**Where is the official text of this law stored and identified?**
The official text is available on the Brazilian Presidency's website (Planalto.gov.br) and is indexed under the LexML Brazil identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-05-04;4057`. It is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

**How is this law classified legally?**
It is classified as a "statute," which is a formal written document that creates law. As a legislative enactment, it is considered part of the public domain and functions as a manifestation of statutory law in Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4057 of May 4, 1962, matters as a concrete example of Brazilian legislative action during the presidency of João Goulart, specifically addressing fiscal adjustments for the educational sector. As a statute, it represents the primary instrument through which government authority is exercised, serving as the definitive written evidence of a "legal norm"—in this case, the allocation of special credits. Its existence highlights the administrative mechanisms of the Brazilian federal government in 1962, utilizing the "Credito Especial" mechanism to fund the Ministry of Education. Furthermore, as an official edict of government, it underscores the principle that such legal documents are public property, ensuring transparency and accessibility for the citizenry.

## Notable For
- **Educational Funding:** Specifically targets the Ministry of Education (MEC) for budgetary adjustments.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the administration of President João Goulart in 1962.
- **Legal Classification:** Serves as a specific instance of the "statute" class, illustrating the application of statutory law in Brazil.
- **Public Accessibility:** Notable for its availability through the LexML system and the official Planalto web portal, ensuring public domain access.
- **Standardization:** Uses the standard legal citation format `Lei nº 4057/1962` and adheres to the `schema.org/Legislation` equivalent class.

## Body

### Legislative Identity and Approval
Law No. 4057 (Lei nº 4057, de 4 de maio de 1962) is a Brazilian legal act classified formally as a statute. It was promulgated on May 4, 1962, in Brasília, the federal capital of Brazil. The authority responsible for its approval is the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with the specific determination method being promulgation signed by President João Goulart.

### Subject Matter and Function
The statute functions as a legal instrument to authorize financial adjustments. Its main subjects include:
- **Special Budgetary Adjustment:** Identified in the text as "Credito Especial."
- **Ministry of Education:** The law specifically references the "Ministerio Da Educação (Mec)" as the concerned body.
- **Destination:** The law defines the "Destinação" (end use/allocation) of the resources.

As a statute, it creates law through a formal written document, acting as a manifestation of statutory law and containing legal norms. It is part of the broader Brazilian legal system, which is a federal republic operating under a representative democracy and a presidential system.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The law applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil (officially the Federative Republic of Brazil), the largest country in South America. The text is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the country. Brazil's legal system is supported by the National Congress and the Supreme Federal Court (STF), with the Constitution of 1988 serving as the supreme law, under which statutes like Law No. 4057 operate.

### Identifiers and Access
The law is indexed and accessible through several official channels:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-05-04;4057`.
- **Official URL:** The full text is hosted on the Presidency of the Republic's website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4057.htm`.
- **Legal Citation:** It is cited as `Lei nº 4057/1962`.
- **WikiProject:** It falls under the scope of "WikiProject Brazilian Laws," indicating its relevance in structured knowledge management.

### Copyright and Public Status
Consistent with the definition of a statute, Law No. 4057 is part of the **public domain**. In Brazil, as in jurisdictions like the United States and France, official legal documents such as statutes, judicial opinions, and legislative enactments are not subject to copyright due to the "edict of government doctrine." This ensures that the laws governing the public are freely owned by and accessible to the public.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-05-04;4057)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4057&ano=1962&data=04/05/1962&ato=e08ATQ61kMVRVTba7)