# Law No. 4055 of April 13, 1962

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648166](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648166)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4055-of-april-13-1962

## Summary
Law No. 4055 of April 13, 1962 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of João Goulart. It regulates matters including government purchasing, financial control, authorizations for administrative activities, and loans involving the Federal Government, its autarchies, the Federal District, and the federative units (states).

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 4055, de 13 de abril de 1962
- **Alias:** Lei nº 4055/1962
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (applies to the entire country)
- **Date of Enactment:** April 13, 1962
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, under President João Goulart
- **Legal Classification:** Instance of a statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Primary Subjects:** Regulates purchasing, control, the Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal), autarchies (autarky), authorizations, activities, the Federal District (Distrito Federal), federative units (states), and loans.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Official Identifier:** LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-04-13;4055`
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4055/1962
- **Access URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4055.htm`
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **WikiProject:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the formal name and date of this law?**
The law is formally titled "Lei nº 4055, de 13 de abril de 1962" and was enacted on April 13, 1962. Its common legal citation is "Lei nº 4055/1962."

**What topics does Law No. 4055/1962 cover?**
The statute's main subjects, as indicated in its metadata, are purchasing, control, the Federal Government, autarchies, authorizations, activities, the Federal District, federative units (states), and loans. It establishes rules and procedures for these administrative and financial areas within the Brazilian federal system.

**Who approved this law and under what presidential administration?**
It was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on April 13, 1962, during the administration of President João Goulart.

**Where can the full text of this Brazilian law be accessed?**
The official text is published on the Brazilian federal government's legislative portal at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4055.htm` and is identified by the LexML Brazil persistent identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-04-13;4055`.

**In which language is the law written and what is its scope?**
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and its legal effect applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil (the Federative Republic of Brazil).

**Is this law part of any organized documentation or wiki project?**
Yes, it is listed on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its inclusion in a collaborative effort to document and improve coverage of Brazilian legislation on Wikimedia platforms.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4055/1962 is a specific piece of federal legislation from a pivotal period in Brazilian history (the early 1960s, preceding the 1964 military coup). Its significance lies in its function as a statutory instrument that formalized rules for core administrative and financial operations of the Brazilian state. By regulating purchasing procedures, control mechanisms, authorizations for government activities, and loan protocols for the Union, its autarchies, the Federal District, and the states, it contributed to the legal framework governing public administration and fiscal management. Understanding such laws provides insight into the operational and constitutional structures of the Brazilian federal republic during that era. Its preservation and accessibility through official government portals and wiki projects ensure legal transparency and historical research into Brazil's statutory development.

## Notable For
*   **Specific Historical Artifact:** It is a concrete example of federal legislation from the João Goulart administration (1961-1964), a period of significant political tension in Brazil.
*   **Administrative Focus:** Its primary subjects (purchasing, control, authorization, loans) highlight a focus on standardizing and controlling federal and sub-national government financial and operational activities.
*   **Official Documentation:** It possesses a stable, citable LexML Brazil identifier (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-04-13;4055`) and is hosted on the official Brazilian presidential legislative portal (`planalto.gov.br`).
*   **WikiProject Inclusion:** Its recognition by WikiProject Brazilian Laws signifies its importance for comprehensive documentation of the nation's legal corpus on Wikimedia projects.
*   **Federal Scope:** The law explicitly applies to and involves multiple levels of Brazil's federal structure: the Federal Government (União Federal), autarchies, the Federal District, and the federative units (states).

## Body

### Enactment and Legal Context
Law No. 4055 was formally enacted on **April 13, 1962**. The legal act of its creation was the **promulgation** by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The head of state at the time of its approval was **President João Goulart**. The law was officially published in the city of **Brasília**, which has been Brazil's capital since 1960. In the structured data, the determination method for its approval is noted as "promulgation." This statute is classified as an **instance of a statute**, meaning it is a formal written document that creates law, fitting within the broader category of statutory law.

### Scope and Subject Matter
The law's regulatory scope is defined by its listed main subjects. It governs procedures and rules related to:
*   **Purchasing (Aquisição):** Likely setting frameworks for government procurement.
*   **Control (Controle):** Establishing oversight mechanisms, probably for financial or administrative compliance.
*   **Federal Government of Brazil (União Federal):** Directly applying to the central executive authority.
*   **Autarky (Autarquia):** Applying to autonomous public entities or agencies (autarchies) created by the government.
*   **Authorization (Autorização):** Dealing with processes for granting permissions or licenses within the public administration.
*   **Activity (Ações):** Pertaining to the actions or operations of the aforementioned entities.
*   **Federal District (Distrito Federal):** Extending its rules to the federal district, which is a unique federative unit.
*   **Federative Unit of Brazil (Estados):** Applying to the 26 states that compose the Brazilian federation.
*   **Loan (Emprestimo):** Regulating the contracting of loans or credit operations by the covered entities.

This combination indicates a law focused on the **administrative, financial, and operational procedures** for the federal executive branch and its associated entities across Brazil's federal system.

### Jurisdiction, Language, and Documentation
The law's legal effect is confined to the territory of **Brazil** (`applies_to_jurisdiction`). It was written and promulgated in **Brazilian Portuguese** (`language_of_work_or_name`). For identification and retrieval, it has several key identifiers:
*   Its canonical **legal citation** is "Lei nº 4055/1962".
*   It has a persistent **LexML Brazil identifier**: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-04-13;4055`. LexML is a Brazilian standard for legislative metadata.
*   The **official, authoritative text** is made available online by the Brazilian federal government at the URL: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4055.htm`. This portal (`planalto.gov.br`) is the official repository for federal legislation.
*   In the Wikidata knowledge base, its description is simply "Brazilian law," and it is tagged as being on the focus list of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, signifying its importance for documentation and improvement on Portuguese and other Wikipedias.

### Classification and Relationship to Broader Concepts
Within knowledge organization systems, this specific law is an **instance of** the general class **statute**. A statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law. Therefore, Law No. 4055/1962 is a concrete, individual manifestation of that abstract legal concept. It is a specific "legal norm" or rule enacted by the Brazilian legislative/executive process in 1962. Its metadata explicitly links it to the entities and concepts listed in its `main_subject` property, defining its real-world regulatory content. It is not a constitutional provision but an ordinary federal law (lei ordinária) dealing with administrative detail.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-04-13;4055)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4055&ano=1962&data=13/04/1962&ato=989kXQ61kMVRVTe0d)