# Law No. 4050 of February 23, 1962

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105647626](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105647626)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4050-of-february-23-1962

## Summary
Law No. 4050 of February 23, 1962, is a Brazilian statute that restructured the corps of dental officers in the Brazilian Army, amending Law No. 2414 of February 8, 1955. Enacted during the government of President João Goulart, it specifically modified the organizational framework of military dental personnel. This law remains a documented part of Brazil's legislative history, accessible through official government portals.

## Key Facts
- **Enactment Date:** February 23, 1962
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Legislative Action:** Restructured the corps of dental officers in the Brazilian Army
- **Amended Law:** Law No. 2414 of February 8, 1955
- **Promulgated By:** President João Goulart
- **Publication Date:** February 23, 1962
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4050/1962
- **Official Source:** Published in the *Diário Oficial da União* (Official Gazette of the Union)
- **Digital Access:** Available via the Brazilian Government's Legal Information Portal (LexML) and Planalto website
- **LexML Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-02-23;4050

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 4050 of 1962?**  
This law restructured the organizational framework of dental officers within the Brazilian Army, specifically amending earlier legislation (Law No. 2414/1955) to update their roles and hierarchy.

**Who enacted Law No. 4050?**  
The law was promulgated by President João Goulart on February 23, 1962, as part of his executive authority under the Brazilian Constitution.

**Where can the full text of Law No. 4050 be accessed?**  
The complete text is available through official Brazilian government platforms, including the LexML portal and the Planalto website, ensuring public accessibility to this legislative document.

**What historical context surrounds this law?**  
Enacted during Brazil's Fourth Republic (1946–1964), Law No. 4050 reflects the administrative and military reforms of the early 1960s, preceding the 1964 military coup that established a dictatorship lasting until 1985.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4050 of 1962 is significant for its role in shaping the Brazilian Army's dental corps structure, demonstrating the legislative attention given to specialized military roles during the early 1960s. As part of Brazil's statutory history, it provides insight into the country's approach to military organization and professional regulation during a politically tumultuous period. This law underscores the dynamic nature of legislative reforms in response to evolving national needs, particularly within the armed forces. Its enactment during João Goulart's presidency also contextualizes the political climate preceding the 1964 military intervention, highlighting the interplay between legislative action and governmental stability.

## Notable For
- **Specific Focus:** Unique in targeting the restructuring of a specialized military dental corps within the Brazilian Army.
- **Historical Timing:** Enacted shortly before the 1964 military coup, offering a snapshot of legislative priorities during Brazil's Fourth Republic.
- **Presidential Legacy:** Reflects the administrative actions of President João Goulart, whose tenure was marked by significant political and social reforms.
- **Digital Preservation:** Exemplifies Brazil's efforts to digitize and publicly archive historical legislation through platforms like LexML.

## Body

### Legislative Context and Enactment
Law No. 4050 was promulgated on February 23, 1962, by President João Goulart, who served as the 25th President of Brazil from 1961 until his overthrow in 1964. This legislation specifically amended Law No. 2414 of February 8, 1955, which originally established the framework for the Brazilian Army's dental officers. The 1962 amendment restructured this corps, addressing organizational needs within the military's healthcare services.

### Military Reforms and Historical Significance
The law's enactment occurred during a period of political instability in Brazil, marked by social unrest and economic challenges that ultimately led to the 1964 military coup. Despite the impending political upheaval, legislative efforts like Law No. 4050 demonstrate the government's focus on institutional modernization. The restructuring of the dental corps reflects broader military reforms aimed at enhancing operational efficiency and professional standards within the armed forces.

### Legal Documentation and Accessibility
As a public domain document, Law No. 4050 is freely accessible through official Brazilian government channels. The LexML identifier (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-02-23;4050) and its publication in the *Diário Oficial da União* ensure its status as a legally recognized statute. The law's digital availability on platforms like the Planalto website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4050.htm) facilitates research and transparency, aligning with Brazil's commitments to open governance.

### Related Entities and Impact
This legislation is intrinsically linked to the Brazilian Army's history and the broader context of military legislation in Brazil. While focused on a specific corps, it contributes to the understanding of how specialized roles within the armed forces were regulated during the mid-20th century. The law's amendment of earlier legislation (Law No. 2414/1955) also highlights the iterative nature of statutory law, where updates and reforms reflect changing organizational needs and priorities.

### Preservation and Historical Research
For historians and legal scholars, Law No. 4050 serves as a primary source document illustrating the administrative and legislative processes of Brazil's Fourth Republic. Its preservation in national archives and digital platforms supports academic inquiry into military history, legislative evolution, and the political dynamics of the early 1960s. The law's specificity to dental officers further underscores the detailed attention given to military healthcare infrastructure during this period.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1962-02-23;4050)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4050&ano=1962&data=23/02/1962&ato=b1dMzaq1kMVRVT4ab)
3. LexML Brasil