# Law No. 4034 of December 20, 1961

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105650534](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650534)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-4034-of-december-20-1961

## Summary
Law No. 4034 of December 20, 1961 (Lei nº 4034/1961) is a Brazilian statute enacted under the presidency of João Goulart that authorizes a special budgetary adjustment for construction projects related to the Ministry of Health in the state of Amazonas. Published in Brasília in Brazilian Portuguese, this formal written document serves as a legal mechanism for allocating federal credits to municipal-level infrastructure. It is classified as a public domain work under the edict of government doctrine, ensuring unrestricted access to the legal text.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 4034, de 20 de dezembro de 1961
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 4034/1961
- **Date of Publication/Approval:** December 20, 1961
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil)
- **Class:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgation Agent:** João Goulart
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial), construction (Construção), Ministry of Health of Brasil (Ministerio Da Saude), Amazonas (Estado Do Amazonas), municipality (Municipio)
- **Identifiers:** LexML ID (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1961-12-20;4034)
- **Source URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4034.htm
- **Copyright Status:** Public domain (Edict of government doctrine)
- **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary function of Law No. 4034/1961?**
The law functions as a special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial), specifically authorizing funds for construction projects under the purview of the Ministry of Health.

**Who enacted Law No. 4034/1961?**
The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with promulgation executed by João Goulart on December 20, 1961.

**Where does this law apply geographically?**
While it is a federal statute applying to Brazil, its specific subject matter targets the state of Amazonas (Estado Do Amazonas) and operations at the municipal level.

**Is the text of this law copyrighted?**
No, as a statute and official government document, it is in the public domain in the United States, France, and Brazil, following the edict of government doctrine.

**In what language is the law available?**
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, which is the official language of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 4034/1961 matters as a concrete example of the Brazilian federal government's legislative activity in the early 1960s, specifically regarding fiscal policy and public health infrastructure. By authorizing a special credit for construction in the Amazon region, it highlights the state's role in developing infrastructure in vast, geographically critical territories like Amazonas. As a statute, it represents the formal manifestation of statutory law, serving as the definitive, written evidence of the government's intent to allocate resources to the Ministry of Health. Its status as a public domain document ensures that this historical and legal record remains accessible to the public, supporting transparency and the rule of law.

## Notable For
- **Presidential Context:** Being promulgated by João Goulart during his presidency, a significant period in Brazilian history preceding the 1964 military coup.
- **Regional Focus:** Targeting the state of Amazonas, Brazil's largest state by area, which contains the majority of the Amazon rainforest.
- **Fiscal Mechanism:** Utilizing a "Crédito Especial" (Special Credit) as a financial instrument for budgetary adjustment.
- **Interoperability:** Being indexed in the LexML system with a specific URN (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1961-12-20;4034) for legal standardization.
- **Capital Association:** Being published in Brasília, the federal capital established in 1960, reflecting the new seat of government's legislative output.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 4034 of December 20, 1961, is classified as a **statute**, defined as a formal written document that creates law. As a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule," it serves as the tangible manifestation of statutory law. Structurally, the law is composed of legal norms and functions as a specific type of legislative act. Like other statutes, it follows the drafting process and is caused by the act of legislation. In terms of intellectual property, this document is in the public domain; the edict of government doctrine establishes that official legal documents, including legislative enactments, are not subject to copyright in jurisdictions such as the United States, France, and Brazil. This ensures the public owns the laws governing them.

### Legislative Context and Approval
The statute was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The determination method for this approval was **promulgation**, which occurred on **December 20, 1961**. The specific political authority associated with this promulgation was **João Goulart**, who served as President during this period. This places the law within the context of the early 1960s in Brazil, a time marked by significant political development and shortly before the military coup of 1964. The law is part of the legislative output managed by the National Congress of Brazil and sanctioned by the executive branch.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The primary subject of Law No. 4034/1961 is a **special budgetary adjustment**, legally referred to as **Crédito Especial**. This financial mechanism is utilized to authorize expenditures that may not have been included in the original annual budget. The specific application of these funds is directed toward **construction** (Construção) activities. The law explicitly links this funding to the **Ministry of Health of Brasil** (Ministerio Da Saude), indicating that the construction projects are intended for health-related infrastructure or facilities. Furthermore, the scope of the law is defined geographically and administratively, targeting the **state of Amazonas** (Estado Do Amazonas) and operating at the **municipality** (Municipio) level.

### Geographic and Jurisdictional Context
The law applies to the jurisdiction of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**. As a federal statute, it is binding across the nation but specifically impacts the state of **Amazonas**. Amazonas is the largest state in Brazil by area and is crucial for its environmental significance, containing approximately 60% of the Amazon rainforest. The law's place of publication is listed as **Brasília**, the capital of Brazil since April 21, 1960. The publication in Brasília signifies the law's origin from the federal government, seated in the Federal District. The language of the work is **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil, spoken by the vast majority of the population and used in all official government communications.

### Publication and Accessibility
Law No. 4034/1961 is officially accessible through the Brazilian government's portal. The work is available at the URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l4034.htm`, hosted by the Presidency of the Republic (Planalto). It is also cataloged in the LexML system, a standard for legal legislation markup, under the ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1961-12-20;4034`. The legal citation for this text is **Lei nº 4034/1961**. It is included in the focus list of the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, ensuring it is documented and categorized within Wikimedia projects. The law's structured data properties include its application to jurisdiction (Brazil), language (Brazilian Portuguese), and its equivalence to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class in semantic web vocabularies.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1961-12-20;4034)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=4034&ano=1961&data=20/12/1961&ato=38fAzZU5keVRVT62b)