# Law No. 3923 of July 26, 1961

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648100](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648100)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3923-of-july-26-1961

## Summary
Law No. 3923 of July 26, 1961 is a Brazilian statute that established "Dia do Trabalhador nas Minas de Carvão" (Day of the Coal Worker), enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and published in Brasília on July 26, 1961.

## Key Facts
- **Title and Identifier**: Officially titled "Lei nº 3923, de 26 de julho de 1961" with the LEXML Brazil ID "urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1961-07-26;3923"
- **Publication Date**: 1961-07-26
- **Country of Origin**: Brazil
- **Place of Publication**: Brasília
- **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 3923/1961
- **Main Subject**: Creation of a specific workers' day and recognition of coal workers
- **Approved By**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Instance Type**: Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Available Online**: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3923.htm
- **Wikidata Description**: Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project**: WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What does Law No. 3923 establish?**
The law establishes "Dia do Trabalhador nas Minas de Carvão" (Day of the Coal Worker) and recognizes the rights and contributions of coal miners in Brazil.

**Who approved this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under President Jânio Quadros at the time of promulgation.

**When and where was it published?**
It was published on July 26, 1961, in Brasília, the capital city of Brazil.

**What is the legal citation for this law?**
The legal citation is Lei nº 3923/1961.

**What is the main subject of this statute?**
The main subjects are the creation of a specific workers' day and the recognition of coal workers' contributions.

**Where can the full text be found?**
The full text is available at the official government website: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3923.htm

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3923 of July 26, 1961 holds significance as a specific legislative act that recognizes the labor contributions of coal miners in Brazil. By establishing a dedicated day for coal workers, the law acknowledges the important role of this profession in Brazil's industrial history. The statute demonstrates the government's commitment to recognizing and honoring different occupational groups within the workforce. This specific legislation contributes to the broader framework of labor rights and worker recognition in Brazil, complementing other labor laws and regulations that protect workers' rights and promote fair labor practices throughout the country.

## Notable For
- **Specific Worker Recognition**: The law specifically establishes a day dedicated to coal miners, highlighting the importance of this occupational group in Brazil's industrial history
- **Presidential Approval**: Approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Jânio Quadros
- **Publication in Brasília**: Officially published in the capital city on the specified date
- **Brazilian Legal Framework**: Part of Brazil's comprehensive system of statutes and labor laws
- **Online Accessibility**: Available through the official government portal for legal texts
- **Language and Jurisdiction**: Written in Brazilian Portuguese and applies exclusively to Brazil

## Body
### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 3923 of July 26, 1961 is a formal written document that creates law in Brazil. It is classified as a statute, which is a subclass of written work, document, and rule. The law functions as a manifestation of statutory law and contains legal norms as its core components.

### Creation and Approval Process
The statute was created through the legislative process in Brazil and was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. Specifically, it was promulgated under President Jânio Quadros on July 26, 1961. The approval process followed standard Brazilian legislative procedures, with the law being officially published in Brasília on the same date.

### Content and Purpose
The primary content of the law is the establishment of "Dia do Trabalhador nas Minas de Carvão" (Day of the Coal Worker). This provision recognizes the contributions of coal miners to Brazil's economy and society. The law serves to honor this occupational group and acknowledges their historical importance in the country's industrial development.

### Publication and Accessibility
The law was published in the official government gazette and is available online through the Brazilian government's legal portal. The full text can be accessed at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3923.htm. The legal citation used is Lei nº 3923/1961, which follows standard Brazilian legal citation conventions.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The law applies exclusively to Brazil and is written in Brazilian Portuguese. It represents a specific instance of Brazilian legislation that addresses labor rights and worker recognition within the country's legal framework.

### Connection to Brazilian Legal System
As a statute, Law No. 3923 operates within Brazil's comprehensive system of laws, which includes constitutional provisions, administrative regulations, and judicial decisions. It contributes to the broader body of Brazilian law that governs labor relations, worker protections, and occupational recognition.

### Historical Context
The law was enacted during a period when Brazil was transitioning from military rule to democratic governance. The specific timing and content of the legislation reflect the government's priorities regarding labor rights and worker recognition during this period. The establishment of a dedicated day for coal workers demonstrates the government's recognition of the importance of this profession in Brazil's industrial landscape.

### Technical Specifications
The law has been assigned specific identifiers for cataloging and reference purposes:
- LEXML Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1961-07-26;3923
- Wikidata description: Brazilian law
- Associated with WikiProject Brazilian Laws for Wikimedia organization

### Related Concepts
The statute relates to broader concepts of labor law, worker rights, and occupational recognition in Brazil. It complements other Brazilian statutes that address labor conditions, worker protections, and social benefits for different occupational groups. The law's classification as a statute places it within the framework of Brazilian statutory law, which includes both federal and state-level legislation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1961-07-26;3923)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3923&ano=1961&data=26/07/1961&ato=2d5QTVE5keVRVT19c)
3. LexML Brasil