# Law No. 3908 of June 21, 1961

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648044](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648044)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3908-of-june-21-1961

## Summary
Law No. 3908 of June 21, 1961 is a Brazilian statute that established the budget for the Federal District for the fiscal year 1961, formally creating the financial framework for the Brazilian federal government's operations during that period.

## Key Facts
- **Title and Identifier**: Officially titled "Lei nº 3908, de 21 de junho de 1961" with the LEXML Brazil ID "urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1961-06-21;3908"
- **Country of Origin**: Enacted in Brazil, the largest country in South America
- **Legal Classification**: Classified as a "statute" under the legal term hierarchy
- **Main Subject**: Primarily focused on budgetary matters ("ORÇA A RECEITA E FIXA A DESPESA DO DISTRITO FEDERAL PARA O EXERCICIO DE 1961")
- **Approval Authority**: Approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Publication Date**: Officially promulgated on June 21, 1961
- **Place of Publication**: Brasília, the capital city of Brazil
- **Language**: Written in Brazilian Portuguese
- **Availability**: The full text is accessible at "https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3908.htm"
- **Jurisdiction**: Applies exclusively to Brazil and its Federal District
- **Legal Citation**: Referenced as "Lei nº 3908/1961"
- **Wikimedia Focus**: Included in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3908?**
The law primarily establishes the budget for the Federal District of Brazil for the fiscal year 1961, detailing both revenue sources and expenditure allocations for the government's operations.

**Who approved this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically during the administration of President Jânio Quadros on June 21, 1961.

**What is the legal classification of this document?**
The document is classified as a "statute" under Brazilian legal terminology, functioning as a formal written instrument that creates law.

**Where can the full text of the law be found?**
The complete text of Law No. 3908 is available on the official Brazilian government website at "https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3908.htm".

**What is the main subject matter covered by this legislation?**
The primary subject is the budgetary framework for the Federal District, including revenue projections and expenditure allocations for the 1961 fiscal year.

**In what language is the law written?**
The legislation is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3908 of June 21, 1961 represents a critical component of Brazil's fiscal governance during the early 1960s, establishing the financial foundation for the Federal District's operations. As a budgetary statute, it played a pivotal role in allocating resources for government services, infrastructure development, and administrative functions within the capital region. The law exemplifies the systematic approach to fiscal planning in Brazil's federal system, ensuring transparency and accountability in public spending. Its significance extends beyond immediate financial management, as it contributed to the broader institutional framework that supported Brazil's economic development during a period of significant political and social transformation.

## Notable For
- **Budgetary Framework**: Established the comprehensive financial plan for the Federal District's operations during 1961
- **Historical Context**: Enacted during a period of significant political transition in Brazil, reflecting the country's evolving fiscal governance
- **Legal Classification**: Recognized as a formal statute under Brazilian legal systems
- **Accessibility**: Available through official government channels, ensuring public transparency and access to legislative documents
- **Jurisdictional Specificity**: Targeted exclusively at the Federal District, demonstrating the federal structure of Brazilian governance
- **Language and Format**: Written in Brazilian Portuguese with standardized legal citation format ("Lei nº 3908/1961")

## Body
### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 3908 of June 21, 1961 is formally designated as "Lei nº 3908, de 21 de junho de 1961" and is classified as a statute under Brazilian legal terminology. This classification places it within the broader framework of legislative enactments that create binding legal rules for the nation.

### Purpose and Content
The primary purpose of this legislation is to establish the budget for the Federal District of Brazil for the fiscal year 1961. The law specifically states "ORÇA A RECEITA E FIXA A DESPESA DO DISTRITO FEDERAL PARA O EXERCICIO DE 1961," meaning it both estimates revenues and sets expenditures for the district's operations. This includes provisions for government services, infrastructure development, administrative functions, and other public expenditures.

### Approval and Implementation
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on June 21, 1961, during the administration of President Jânio Quadros. The approval process followed standard legislative procedures, with the document being promulgated in the capital city of Brasília. The law's implementation required coordination between various government agencies responsible for revenue collection and expenditure management within the Federal District.

### Jurisdiction and Application
The legislation applies exclusively to the Federal District of Brazil, which serves as the seat of the national government. This jurisdictional scope reflects Brazil's federal system of government, where the Federal District operates under distinct legal and administrative frameworks compared to the individual states. The law's provisions were intended to govern all government entities operating within the district's boundaries.

### Publication and Accessibility
The full text of Law No. 3908 is publicly available through the official Brazilian government website at "https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3908.htm". The document is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil, and follows standardized legal citation conventions as "Lei nº 3908/1961". The law is indexed in various knowledge bases including Wikidata, which provides a description as "Brazilian law" and references the LEXML identifier.

### Relationship to Brazilian Legal System
As a statute, Law No. 3908 operates within Brazil's comprehensive legal framework that includes constitutional law, administrative regulations, and judicial decisions. It is part of the broader system of legislative enactments that govern the country's operations, with the law's provisions potentially being subject to interpretation and application by the Supreme Federal Court (STF) and other judicial bodies.

### Historical Context
The law was enacted during a period of significant political and economic transformation in Brazil. The early 1960s marked a transition period following the establishment of the Republic in 1889 and the military coup of 1964. The fiscal planning established by this law contributed to the broader economic development strategies of the time, reflecting the government's approach to managing public finances during a period of rapid modernization.

### Technical Specifications
The legislation follows standard formatting conventions for Brazilian statutes, including:
- Official numbering system (Lei nº 3908)
- Specific date of enactment (June 21, 1961)
- Geographic scope (Federal District)
- Fiscal year coverage (1961)
- Language (Brazilian Portuguese)
- Publication location (Brasília)

These technical specifications ensure consistency with other legislative documents and facilitate proper cataloging and reference within Brazil's legal system.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1961-06-21;3908)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3908&ano=1961&data=21/06/1961&ato=a5bgXUE5keVRVTb5b)
3. LexML Brasil