# Law No. 3865-b of January 26, 1961

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648013](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648013)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3865-b-of-january-26-1961

## Summary
Law No. 3865-b of January 26, 1961, is a Brazilian statute enacted in Brasília that authorizes budget appropriations specifically for the Federal University of Pará. Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, the law functions as a formal legal instrument under the jurisdiction of Brazil and involves the Ministry of Education.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3865-b, de 26 de janeiro de 1961
- **Date of Promulgation:** January 26, 1961
- **Issuing Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil; promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek
- **Type of Legal Instrument:** Statute
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Primary Subject:** Federal University of Pará (Universidade Federal do Pará)
- **Administering Body:** Ministry of Education (Ministério da Educação - MEC)
- **Subject Category:** Budget appropriation (Dotação Orçamentária)
- **Geographic Scope:** State of Pará (Estado do Pará)
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3865-b/1961
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1961-01-26;3865-b
- **Online Access:** Available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3865-b.htm

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 3865-b?**
The law authorizes budget appropriations, legally allocating specific funds from the federal budget to support the operations of the Federal University of Pará.

**Who approved this law and when?**
The statute was promulgated by Juscelino Kubitschek, then President of Brazil, on January 26, 1961, as an official act of the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

**Where can the full text of this law be found?**
The official text is available online via the Brazilian government's Planalto website and is indexed under the Lexml identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1961-01-26;3865-b`.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3865-b matters as a concrete example of federal investment in higher education within the Amazon region of Brazil. By legally mandating budget appropriations for the Federal University of Pará, the statute ensured the financial scaffolding necessary for the institution's operation and development. This legislative action highlights the role of the Brazilian state, particularly the Ministry of Education, in formally establishing and funding educational infrastructure in the state of Pará during the early 1960s.

## Notable For
- **Regional Educational Support:** Specifically targets the Federal University of Pará, a key institution in Brazil's northern region.
- **Budgetary Legislation:** Represents a formal legal mechanism for federal funding allocation to higher education.
- **Late Kubitschek Era:** Enacted in the final days of Juscelino Kubitschek's presidency, a period noted for its focus on development and modernization.

## Body

### Legislative Identity and Classification
Law No. 3865-b is formally classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document that creates law. It serves as a legal manifestation of statutory law and falls within the broader class of legal acts. The law is identified in Portuguese as "Lei nº 3865-b, de 26 de janeiro de 1961" and is cited legally as "Lei nº 3865-b/1961." As a product of Brazilian legislation, its language is Brazilian Portuguese and it applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil.

### Context of Promulgation
The statute was promulgated on **January 26, 1961**, in **Brasília**, the federal capital of Brazil. The authority behind the law is the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with the specific signatory being **Juscelino Kubitschek**, the President of Brazil at that time. This promulgation occurred through the method of official decree. The law is part of the Brazilian legal framework, which was at the time operating under the constitutional order of the republican period.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The core subject of Law No. 3865-b is the allocation of financial resources. Specifically, the law's digest is described as "PROVE SOBRE AS DOTAÇÕES ORÇAMENTARIAS DESTINADAS A UNIVERSIDADE DO PARA" (Provides for the budget appropriations destined for the University of Pará). The law's primary subjects, as stated in the official record, include:
- **Federal University (Universidade Federal):** Specifically the Federal University of Pará.
- **Ministry of Education (Ministério da Educação - MEC):** The federal body overseeing the allocation.
- **Budget Appropriation (Dotação Orçamentária):** The legal mechanism for assigning funds.
- **State of Pará (Estado do Pará):** The geographic entity in which the university is located.

### Official References and Access
The law is fully indexed and accessible through official Brazilian legal databases. Its unique identifier in the Lexml system is `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1961-01-26;3865-b`. For public consultation, the full text is hosted on the official portal of the Brazilian Presidency (Planalto), accessible via the URL: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3865-b.htm`. The law is also tracked on WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1961-01-26;3865-b)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3865-B&ano=1961&data=26/01/1961&ato=1fbk3a61keVRVT528)
3. LexML Brasil