# Law No. 3845 of December 15, 1960

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648847](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648847)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3845-of-december-15-1960

## Summary
**Law No. 3845 of December 15, 1960** (Portuguese: *Lei nº 3845, de 15 de dezembro de 1960*) is a Brazilian federal statute that officially designates the name "Aeroporto Magalhães de Almeida" to the airport located in the municipality of Codó, in the state of Maranhão. Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek and published in Brasília, it is classified as a formal statutory instrument of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 3845, de 15 de dezembro de 1960
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3845/1960
- **Publication Date:** December 15, 1960
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Instance Of:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgated By:** Juscelino Kubitschek (President of Brazil)
- **Applies To Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Primary Subject:** Naming designation of the airport in Codó, Maranhão
- **Official Designation:** "Aeroporto Magalhães de Almeida"
- **Location:** Codó, State of Maranhão, Brazil
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-12-15;3845
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3845.htm
- **WikiProject Classification:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs

**What does Law No. 3845 of December 15, 1960 establish?**
This law officially assigns the name "Aeroporto Magalhães de Almeida" to the airport located in the municipality of Codó, within the state of Maranhão, Brazil. It is a federal statutory instrument that formalizes the naming designation for this specific transportation infrastructure.

**Who approved and promulgated this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on December 15, 1960. It was published in Brasília, which had recently become the federal capital earlier that same year.

**What type of legal instrument is this?**
Law No. 3845 is classified as a statute—a formal written document that creates law. As a federal statute, it represents a manifestation of statutory law enacted through legislation at the national level in Brazil.

**Where can the official text of this law be accessed?**
The full text is available through the official Brazilian government portal at the Planalto website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3845.htm) and is indexed under the Lexml Brazil system with identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-12-15;3845.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3845 of December 15, 1960 represents a specific instance of Brazilian federal legislative action concerning infrastructure nomenclature. Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek—a period marked by ambitious development projects including the construction of Brasília—this statute exemplifies how the Brazilian federal government formally designates names to public facilities. The naming of the airport after "Magalhães de Almeida" reflects the practice of honoring significant regional or national figures through such legal instruments. As a federal law, it carries the weight of statutory authority and is recorded in the official legal corpus of Brazil, ensuring the permanent recognition of this designation within the country's juridical framework.

## Notable For
- **Federal Naming Authority:** Demonstrates the use of federal statutory power to designate official names for regional infrastructure
- **Kubitschek Era Legislation:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, one of Brazil's most significant developmentalist presidents
- **Brasília Period:** Published in Brasília during the first year of the new capital's status as the seat of federal government
- **Lexml Integration:** Indexed in Brazil's official legal document system with a standardized URN identifier
- **WikiProject Coverage:** Tracked under WikiProject Brazilian Laws for systematic documentation of Brazilian legislation

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature

Law No. 3845 of December 15, 1960 is formally classified as a **statute**—a formal written document that creates law within the Brazilian legal system. As a statute, it serves as a manifestation of statutory law and contains legal norms as constituent parts. The statute was created through the legislative process and represents an official act of the Brazilian federal government. It follows standard statutory classification as both a written work and a legal document, functioning as a rule with binding legal effect within its jurisdiction.

### Subject Matter and Scope

The law's subject matter encompasses five principal categories as documented in its official records:

- **Codó:** The municipality where the airport is physically located, referenced in official documentation as "Codo (Ma)"
- **Maranhão:** The Brazilian state encompassing the municipality, officially cited as "Estado Do Maranhão (Ma)"
- **Airport:** The transportation infrastructure facility designated by this law, classified as "Aeroporto"
- **Denominação:** The act of naming or designation, representing the legal function of the statute
- **Municipality:** The administrative division category under which Codó is classified

The law's digest summarizes its purpose: "DA AO AEROPORTO DE CODO, NO ESTADO DO MARANHÃO, O NOME DE AEROPORTO MAGALHÃES DE ALMEIDA" (Gives to the airport of Codó, in the State of Maranhão, the name of Magalhães de Almeida Airport).

### Promulgation and Authority

The statute bears the authority of the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** and was promulgated by **Juscelino Kubitschek**, who served as President of Brazil from 1956 to 1961. The promulgation occurred on December 15, 1960, through the formal determination method of promulgation. This timing places the law near the end of Kubitschek's presidential term, a period characterized by significant national development initiatives including the completion of Brasília as the new federal capital.

### Publication and Accessibility

The law was published in **Brasília**, which had been inaugurated as Brazil's federal capital on April 22, 1960—making this one of the earlier federal statutes published in the new capital city. The official text is accessible through multiple channels:

- **Planalto Portal:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3845.htm (official government website)
- **Lexml Brazil:** Indexed under URN identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-12-15;3845`

The Lexml (Legal XML) system provides standardized identification and access to Brazilian legal documents, ensuring this statute remains permanently accessible through the national legal information infrastructure.

### Jurisdiction and Language

Law No. 3845 applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil** at the federal level, meaning its legal effect extends throughout the national territory. The statute was composed and published in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil, and all official citations reference the Portuguese language version as the authoritative text.

### Related Legal Concepts

As a statute, Law No. 3845 exists within the broader framework of Brazilian statutory law. Statutes in this context are understood as formal written documents that create law, encompassing acts passed by legislatures, executive orders, and by-laws. The creation of this statute followed the legislative process, preceded by draft laws and caused by the formal act of legislation. As with other statutes, it is generally considered within the public domain under principles governing official legal documents, ensuring public accessibility to the law's contents.

### Documentation and Knowledge Management

Law No. 3845 is documented within several knowledge management systems:

- **WikiProject Brazilian Laws:** The statute is tracked under this Wikimedia project dedicated to systematic documentation of Brazilian legislation
- **Wikidata:** Described as "Brazilian law" with associated structured data properties
- **Official Government Archives:** Maintained through the Planalto presidential portal and the Lexml legal documentation system

These documentation efforts ensure the statute remains identifiable, citable, and accessible for legal research, historical analysis, and public reference purposes.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-12-15;3845)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3845&ano=1960&data=15/12/1960&ato=d76o3Y650dVRVT444)
3. LexML Brasil