# Law No. 3840 of December 15, 1960

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648842](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648842)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3840-of-december-15-1960

## Summary
Law No. 3840 of December 15, 1960, is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek to address special budgetary adjustments for the Federal Government, particularly concerning the Federal District. It was published on December 15, 1960, and remains a public document in Brazil, classified under the legal framework of statutory law. The law is officially cited as "Lei nº 3840/1960" and is accessible via the Brazilian Legal Information System (LexML).  

## Key Facts  
- **Enactment Date:** December 15, 1960.  
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil.  
- **Approved By:** Presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek.  
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3840/1960.  
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment, Federal District (DF), Federal Government of Brazil, Ministry of Justice and Interior Affairs.  
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.  
- **Identifier:** LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-12-15;3840`.  
- **Publication Location:** Brasília.  
- **Related Entities:** Federal Government of Brazil, Ministry of Justice and Interior Affairs, WikiProject Brazilian Laws.  
- **Work Availability:** Accessible at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3840.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3840.htm).  
- **Focus Area:** Budgetary and administrative law.  

## FAQs  
**What is Law No. 3840 of December 15, 1960?**  
Law No. 3840 is a Brazilian statute enacted in 1960 to address special budgetary adjustments for the Federal Government, particularly focusing on the Federal District. It was signed by President Juscelino Kubitschek and remains part of Brazil’s statutory law framework.  

**Why was this law enacted?**  
The law aimed to regulate financial and administrative processes for the Federal District and the Ministry of Justice and Interior Affairs, ensuring proper budget allocation and governance during Brazil’s developmental period under Kubitschek’s administration.  

**Who approved this law?**  
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically by President Juscelino Kubitschek, who promulgated it on December 15, 1960.  

**Where can the full text of the law be accessed?**  
The complete text is available via the Brazilian government’s official legal database at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3840.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3840.htm).  

## Why It Matters  
Law No. 3840 is significant for its role in shaping Brazil’s administrative and budgetary legal framework during a critical period of national development. Enacted under President Kubitschek—a leader known for modernization initiatives like the creation of Brasília as the new capital—this law supported the operational needs of the Federal District and key ministries. It exemplifies how statutory law addresses specific governmental requirements, ensuring fiscal accountability and resource allocation for strategic national projects. As a public document, it reflects Brazil’s commitment to transparency in legal and fiscal governance, particularly during the mid-20th century economic and infrastructural expansion.  

## Notable For  
- **Special Budgetary Focus:** Specifically targeted financial adjustments for the Federal District and Ministry of Justice.  
- **Kubitschek Administration Legacy:** Part of the legislative agenda under President Juscelino Kubitschek, aligning with his "50 years of progress in 5" development plan.  
- **Federal District Governance:** Played a role in the administrative structuring of Brasília, inaugurated as the capital in 1960.  
- **Public Accessibility:** Freely available via government portals, adhering to Brazil’s open legal documentation policies.  
- **LexML Identification:** Unique LexML identifier ensures traceability within Brazil’s legal information system.  

## Body  

### Legal Context and Enactment  
Law No. 3840 was enacted on December 15, 1960, during the administration of President Juscelino Kubitschek (1956–1961), a period marked by rapid industrialization and the establishment of Brasília as Brazil’s capital. The law falls under the category of **statute**—a formal written document creating law—as defined by Brazilian legal frameworks. It was published in Brasília, the newly inaugurated capital, and signed by Kubitschek, who played a direct role in its approval.  

### Scope and Application  
The law primarily addresses **special budgetary adjustments** for the **Federal Government of Brazil**, with specific provisions for the **Federal District (DF)** and the **Ministério da Justiça e Negócios Interiores** (Ministry of Justice and Interior Affairs). Its scope includes:  
- Financial regulations for governmental operations.  
- Resource allocation for administrative and judicial functions.  
- Support for the newly established capital, Brasília, which required structured fiscal management post-inauguration in April 1960.  

### Key Entities and Relationships  
- **Presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek:** The law was promulgated by Kubitschek as part of his broader agenda to modernize Brazil’s infrastructure and governance.  
- **Federal District (DF):** The law directly impacted the administrative and financial operations of Brasília, ensuring its integration into the federal budgetary system.  
- **Ministério da Justiça e Negócios Interiores:** The Ministry’s role in legal and interior affairs was reinforced through this legislation, aligning its budgetary needs with national priorities.  
- **WikiProject Brazilian Laws:** The law is cataloged under this project, highlighting its significance in Brazil’s legal corpus.  

### Legal Documentation and Accessibility  
- **LexML Identifier:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-12-15;3840` ensures its traceability in Brazil’s legal database.  
- **Publication Details:** Published in Brasília on December 15, 1960, with the original text available in Brazilian Portuguese.  
- **Digital Access:** The full text is hosted on the Planalto government portal, reflecting Brazil’s commitment to open access to legal documents.  

### Historical and Administrative Significance  
Law No. 3840 is emblematic of the legislative efforts undertaken during Kubitschek’s presidency to consolidate Brazil’s administrative infrastructure. By addressing budgetary adjustments for the Federal District and key ministries, the law supported the operationalization of Brasília and reinforced fiscal governance during a transformative era. Its enactment underscores the interplay between statutory law and national development, particularly in resource allocation for strategic governmental entities.  

### Technical Specifications  
- **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese.  
- **Jurisdiction:** Exclusive to the Federative Republic of Brazil.  
- **Legal Citation:** Formally cited as "Lei nº 3840/1960" in Brazilian legal references.  
- **Focus Areas:** Budgetary law, administrative law, public finance.  

### Connected Initiatives and Reforms  
The law complemented Kubitschek’s "Years of Confidence" (Anos de Confiança) program, which prioritized economic growth and infrastructural projects. By ensuring fiscal clarity for the Federal District and ministries, Law No. 3840 facilitated the implementation of broader developmental policies, including industrialization and urbanization initiatives. Its provisions reflect the administrative challenges and opportunities arising from Brazil’s rapid modernization in the mid-20th century.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-12-15;3840)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3840&ano=1960&data=15/12/1960&ato=47dQTW650dVRVT031)