# Law No. 3815 of November 9, 1960

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648758](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648758)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3815-of-november-9-1960

## Summary
Law No. 3815 of November 9, 1960 is a Brazilian statute enacted to authorize a special budgetary adjustment ("Crédito Especial") for the Ministry of Health. Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek in Brasília, it serves as a formal legal instrument of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The law is classified as a statute and is identified within the Brazilian legal system by the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-11-09;3815`.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3815, de 9 de novembro de 1960.
- **Entity Type:** Statute (formal written document that creates law).
- **Enactment Date:** November 9, 1960.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Sanctioning President:** Juscelino Kubitschek (via promulgation).
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Primary Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment (*Credito Especial*).
- **Beneficiary Entity:** Ministry of Health of Brazil (*Ministerio Da Saude - Ms*).
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3815/1960.
- **Lexml ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-11-09;3815`.
- **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3815.htm`.
- **Copyright Status:** Public domain (as a government edict).

## FAQs
**What is the specific purpose of Law No. 3815/1960?**
The law authorizes a "special budgetary adjustment" (Crédito Especial) specifically for the Ministry of Health of Brazil. It functions as a financial legal instrument to allocate funds outside the standard budget cycle.

**Who signed and enacted this law?**
The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on November 9, 1960.

**Where is the official text of this law accessible?**
The full text is available digitally via the Brazilian Presidency's official portal at the Planalto government website and is indexed under the Lexml Brazil network with the URN `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-11-09;3815`.

**How is this law classified within the Brazilian legal system?**
It is classified as a "statute," which is a formal written document that creates law. As an official legal act of the government, it is considered public domain and applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3815 of November 9, 1960 represents a specific exercise of executive and legislative authority in Brazil during the early years of the country's capital in Brasília. As a statute, it exemplifies the formal mechanism through which the Brazilian state allocates specific resources—in this case, a special credit to the Ministry of Health. This act is a manifestation of statutory law, serving as a historical record of the fiscal priorities of the Juscelino Kubitschek administration. Its existence highlights the administrative functioning of the republic, demonstrating how special financial needs are met through formal legal channels rather than ad-hoc administrative decisions. Furthermore, its cataloging under the Lexml system underscores the importance of digital preservation and accessibility of legal acts in modern governance.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a pivotal period in Brazilian industrialization and infrastructure development.
- **Capital Context:** Published in Brasília, which had only recently become the federal capital in April 1960.
- **Specific Fiscal Function:** Notable for its specific focus on a "Special Credit" (*Credito Especial*), a distinct budgetary mechanism.
- **Digital Preservation:** Fully integrated into the Lexml Brazil network, ensuring persistent identification via the URN syntax.
- **Public Domain Status:** Like all statutes, it is free from copyright restrictions under the edict of government doctrine, ensuring public accessibility.

## Body

### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 3815 of November 9, 1960 (Lei nº 3815, de 9 de novembro de 1960) is a **statute** and a **legal act** of the Brazilian government. As a statute, it is defined as a formal written document that creates law, functioning as a manifestation of statutory law. It is categorized as an instance of a legal term or concept and a subclass of a written work. Structurally, the law is composed of legal norms and serves as the official record of a rule enacted by the authority of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

### Subject Matter and Function
The primary function of this statute is the authorization of a **special budgetary adjustment**, cited in Portuguese as "Credito Especial." This type of financial instrument is typically used by governments to cover unexpected or urgent expenses that were not included in the original annual budget law.
- **Target Entity:** The resources or adjustments authorized by this law are specifically designated for the **Ministry of Health of Brazil** (*Ministerio Da Saude - Ms*).
- **Legal Effect:** The enactment results in the allocation of specific funds or financial adjustments for the designated ministry, creating a binding legal obligation for the execution of these credits.

### Enactment and Authority
The statute was officially approved and promulgated on **November 9, 1960**.
- **Approving Body:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Head of State:** The law was sanctioned during the term of **Juscelino Kubitschek**.
- **Place of Origin:** The publication occurred in **Brasília**, which had been established as the country's capital earlier that same year (on April 21, 1960). This places the law geographically and administratively in the heart of the new federal administration.

### Technical Identification and Access
The law is rigorously indexed within Brazilian legal databases to ensure retrievability and citation accuracy.
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** The unique identifier for this law is `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-11-09;3815`. This URN (Uniform Resource Name) provides a persistent, location-independent identifier for the legal text.
- **Official Web Resource:** The full text is accessible to the public at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3815.htm`.
- **Legal Citation:** It is formally cited as **Lei nº 3815/1960**.

### Jurisdiction and Language
- **Jurisdiction:** The law applies to the entire territory of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**.
- **Language:** The text is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**.
- **Copyright:** As a statute, the text is in the **public domain** under the "edict of government doctrine," meaning it is not subject to copyright restrictions and can be freely reproduced.

### Related Entities
- **Country:** Brazil (the sovereign state responsible for the law).
- **Organization:** Ministry of Health of Brazil (the beneficiary of the budgetary measure).
- **Office:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (the promulgating authority).

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-11-09;3815)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3815&ano=1960&data=09/11/1960&ato=2e0UTT650dVRVTf40)