# Law No. 3808 of September 1, 1960 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105648928](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648928) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3808-of-september-1-1960 ## Summary Law No. 3808 of September 1, 1960 is a Brazilian statute enacted under the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, addressing special budgetary adjustments and financial aid. Approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, the law specifically involves the Ministry of Finance and the State of Guanabara. It was published in Brasília shortly after the city's inauguration as the new federal capital. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 3808, de 1 de setembro de 1960 (Law No. 3808 of September 1, 1960). - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3808/1960. - **Classification:** Instance of a statute (a formal written document that creates law). - **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. - **Approving President:** Juscelino Kubitschek (promulgation). - **Date of Approval/Publication:** September 1, 1960. - **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil. - **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil). - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese. - **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial), financial aid (Auxílio Financeiro), Ministry of Finance of Brazil, and the State of Guanabara. - **Identifiers:** LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-09-01;3808`. - **Availability:** Hosted at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3808.htm`. - **WikiProject:** Listed on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws. - **Copyright Status:** As a statute, it is an official legal document generally considered in the public domain under the edict of government doctrine. ## FAQs **What is the primary subject of Law No. 3808?** The law focuses on special budgetary adjustments and financial aid, specifically referencing the Ministry of Finance of Brazil and the State of Guanabara. **Who signed Law No. 3808 into effect?** The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on September 1, 1960. **Where was this law officially published?** The place of publication is listed as Brasília, the federal capital of Brazil, which had been inaugurated earlier that same year (April 21, 1960). **How is this law identified in legal databases?** It is identified by the LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-09-01;3808` and is legally cited as Lei nº 3808/1960. **Is this law copyrighted?** No, as a statute, it is a formal written document created by the government and is generally in the public domain, ensuring public access to the legal text. ## Why It Matters Law No. 3808 represents a specific fiscal and administrative operation within the Brazilian government during a pivotal historical transition. Enacted just months after the inauguration of Brasília as the new capital, the law is part of the legislative framework supporting the federal administration's move and the restructuring of the surrounding region, particularly the State of Guanabara. By authorizing special budgetary adjustments and financial aid, the statute provided the necessary legal mechanism for the Ministry of Finance to manage resources related to these geopolitical changes. As a statute, it serves as the tangible manifestation of statutory law, creating binding legal norms that governed financial disbursements during the final months of President Juscelino Kubitschek's administration. ## Notable For - **Presidential Promulgation:** Approved and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, a key figure in Brazilian history known for the development of Brasília. - **Geopolitical Context:** Directly involves the State of Guanabara, a significant political entity during the mid-20th century transition of Brazil's capital. - **Early Brasília Legislation:** Published in Brasília shortly after its establishment as the federal capital in April 1960. - **Specific Fiscal Measures:** Focuses on "Crédito Especial" (Special Budgetary Adjustment) and "Auxílio Financeiro" (Financial Aid), detailing specific financial mechanisms of the era. - **Standardized Legal Identification:** Utilizes the LexML standard for legal identification (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-09-01;3808`), facilitating modern digital access and interoperability. ## Body ### Legal Classification and Nature Law No. 3808 is classified as a **statute**, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. As an instance of this class, the law functions as a concrete manifestation of statutory law, serving as the official record of legal rules enacted by the government. Structurally, it is composed of legal norms and is distinct from abstract legal concepts, being taxonomically a subclass of "written work" and "document." Like other statutes, it follows the creation of draft laws and is caused by the act of legislation. In terms of intellectual property, this document falls under the "edict of government doctrine," meaning it is in the public domain in the United States and France, ensuring that the text is freely accessible to the public without copyright restrictions. ### Enactment and Authority The statute was enacted on **September 1, 1960**, through the approval of the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The determination method for this approval was **promulgation**, executed by President **Juscelino Kubitschek**. This places the law at the very end of Kubitschek's presidential term (1956–1961), a period marked by extensive infrastructure development and political transition. The law is part of the official legislative output of the National Congress of Brazil, sanctioned by the executive branch to become enforceable law. ### Subject Matter and Scope The content of Law No. 3808 is centered on two primary financial mechanisms: **special budgetary adjustment** (stated as "Crédito Especial") and **financial aid** (stated as "Auxílio Financeiro"). The main subjects explicitly named in the statute include: * **Ministry of Finance of Brazil:** The body responsible for fiscal policy and economic management. * **State of Guanabara:** The state referenced in the text, which was the federal district surrounding Rio de Janeiro prior to and during the capital's transition to Brasília. The law serves as the legal authorization for these financial adjustments, linking the federal government's fiscal apparatus (Ministry of Finance) with the specific regional needs of the State of Guanabara. ### Jurisdiction and Publication Context The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**, specifically the **Federative Republic of Brazil**. The place of publication is listed as **Brasília**, which is notable because 1960 was the year the capital was officially transferred from Rio de Janeiro to Brasília (inaugurated April 21, 1960). The document is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil. It is available at the official URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3808.htm`, hosted by the Presidency of the Republic's official website. ### Identifiers and Metadata The entity is cataloged with several structured identifiers to ensure precise retrieval and reference within legal knowledge systems: * **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-09-01;3808` * **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3808/1960 * **WikiProject:** Brazilian Laws As a statute, it is conceptually equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class used in structured data on the web. It shares properties with other legal documents, such as having a country of origin (P17: Brazil), a publication date, and a specific legal citation format. ### National Context This law operates within the broader context of the Brazilian state, a federal republic and presidential system. Brazil, the fifth-largest country in the world by area, utilizes Portuguese as its official language and operates under a Constitution originally promulgated in 1988, though Law No. 3808 was enacted under the constitutional framework of the earlier Republic. The economy of Brazil, of which this law was a regulatory component, is the largest in Latin America. The specific involvement of the "State of Guanabara" highlights the administrative complexity of Brazil in 1960, as the country managed the transition of its capital and the reorganization of its federal territories during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-09-01;3808) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3808&ano=1960&data=01/09/1960&ato=339kXT650dVRVT23b)