# Law No. 3800 of August 2, 1960

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648916](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648916)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3800-of-august-2-1960

## Summary
Law No. 3800 of August 2, 1960 is a Brazilian statute enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil that established a special budgetary adjustment for the judiciary and the Brazilian Election Justice system, specifically the Superior Electoral Court.

## Key Facts
- **Title and Identifier**: Officially titled "Lei nº 3800, de 2 de agosto de 1960" with the LEXML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-08-02;3800`
- **Country of Origin**: Enacted in Brazil, a federal republic with Portuguese as the official language
- **Approval**: Approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek on August 2, 1960
- **Publication Date**: Officially published on August 2, 1960 in Brasília
- **Instance Type**: Classified as a statute, specifically a formal written document creating law
- **Main Subjects**: Addresses special budgetary adjustments for the judiciary, Brazilian Election Justice, and the Superior Electoral Court
- **Language**: Written in Brazilian Portuguese
- **Availability**: The full text is accessible at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3800.htm`
- **Jurisdiction**: Applies exclusively to Brazil
- **Legal Citation**: Referred to as "Lei nº 3800/1960"
- **Wikimedia Focus**: Included in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3800?**
The law establishes special budgetary adjustments specifically for the judiciary system and the Brazilian Election Justice, particularly the Superior Electoral Court.

**What government body approved this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek on August 2, 1960.

**What is the legal citation for this law?**
The law is officially cited as "Lei nº 3800/1960" and has the LEXML identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-08-02;3800`.

**Where can the full text of the law be found?**
The complete text is available at the official government website: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3800.htm`

**What is the significance of the publication date?**
The law was published on August 2, 1960, and was enacted in Brasília, the capital city of Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3800 of August 2, 1960 represents a significant legislative action that addressed the financial needs of Brazil's judicial system and electoral institutions during a period of national development. By establishing special budgetary provisions, the law ensured that the judiciary and electoral bodies had adequate resources to function effectively. This was particularly important in the context of Brazil's transition to a federal republic and the establishment of Brasília as the new capital city in 1960. The law demonstrates the government's commitment to strengthening democratic institutions through financial support, which is crucial for maintaining an independent judiciary and fair electoral processes.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context**: Enacted during the transition period when Brazil moved its capital from Rio de Janeiro to Brasília on April 22, 1960
- **Judicial Support**: Specifically addresses financial provisions for the judiciary and electoral systems
- **Special Provisions**: Establishes unique budgetary adjustments not covered by general fiscal laws
- **Institutional Strengthening**: Supports the development of Brazil's democratic institutions through targeted financial resources
- **Brazilian Legal Framework**: Represents a key piece of legislation within Brazil's comprehensive legal system

## Body
### Definition and Classification
Law No. 3800 of August 2, 1960 is a formal written document that creates law in Brazil. It is classified as a statute, which is a subclass of written work, document, and rule. The law serves as a manifestation of statutory law and is created through the legislative process.

### Legal Context and Purpose
The statute was enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek. It specifically addresses special budgetary adjustments for the judiciary system and the Brazilian Election Justice, particularly the Superior Electoral Court. The law was published in Brasília on August 2, 1960, the same day it was enacted.

### Subject Matter and Application
The primary subjects covered by this legislation include:
- Special budgetary adjustments for the judiciary
- The Brazilian Election Justice system
- The Superior Electoral Court (Tribunal Superior Eleitoral or TSE)

The law applies exclusively to Brazil and is written in Brazilian Portuguese. It is available for public access through the official government website.

### Institutional Impact
By providing special budgetary provisions, Law No. 3800 played a crucial role in strengthening Brazil's democratic institutions during a period of significant national transformation. The establishment of Brasília as the new capital city in 1960 created new administrative and financial challenges, and this law addressed the specific needs of the judicial and electoral systems during this transition.

### Technical and Administrative Details
The law has been cataloged with several identifiers for reference and access:
- LEXML Brazil ID: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-08-02;3800`
- Legal citation: "Lei nº 3800/1960"
- Publication location: Brasília, Brazil
- Access URL: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3800.htm`

The statute follows the standard structure of Brazilian legislation, including the official title, approval date, and specific provisions for budgetary adjustments. It represents an example of how statutes function as the official record of legal rules enacted by the government.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-08-02;3800)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3800&ano=1960&data=02/08/1960&ato=b3cATS650dVRVT30d)