# Law No. 3789 of August 2, 1960

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648905](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648905)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3789-of-august-2-1960

## Summary
Law No. 3789 of August 2, 1960 is a Brazilian statute that authorized the executive branch to open a special credit of 10 million cruzeiros as financial aid for the Museum of Modern Art in Rio de Janeiro.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title**: Lei nº 3789, de 2 de agosto de 1960
- **Country**: Brazil
- **Law Digest**: Authorizes the executive to open a special credit of CR$ 10,000,000.00 as aid to the Museum of Modern Art in Rio de Janeiro
- **Approved by**: Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with President Juscelino Kubitschek, promulgated on 1960-08-02
- **Instance of**: Statute
- **Main Subjects**: Special budgetary adjustment (credito especial), Ministry of Education (Ministerio Da Educação), financial aid (auxilio financeiro), and the State of Guanabara
- **LXML Brazil ID**: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-08-02;3789
- **Publication Date**: 1960-08-02
- **Place of Publication**: Brasília
- **Available at URL**: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3789.htm
- **Jurisdiction**: Brazil
- **Language**: Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation**: Lei nº 3789/1960
- **Wikimedia Focus**: WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What was the purpose of Law No. 3789?**
The law authorized the Brazilian executive to open a special credit of 10 million cruzeiros specifically as financial aid for the Museum of Modern Art in Rio de Janeiro.

**Who approved this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek and was promulgated on August 2, 1960.

**What is the legal citation for this law?**
The legal citation is Lei nº 3789/1960.

**What is the LXML identifier for this law?**
The LXML Brazil identifier is urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-08-02;3789.

**What was the amount of financial aid authorized?**
The law authorized a special credit of 10 million cruzeiros as financial aid.

**Which government ministry was involved?**
The Ministry of Education (Ministerio Da Educação) was a main subject of this law.

**Where was this law published?**
The law was published in Brasília, the capital of Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3789 of August 2, 1960 represents a specific instance of Brazilian legislative action that demonstrates the government's support for cultural institutions. By providing financial assistance to the Museum of Modern Art, this statute illustrates how Brazilian legislation can be used to promote cultural development and preserve artistic heritage. The law's focus on providing financial aid to a specific cultural institution highlights the government's role in supporting cultural infrastructure during the early years of the Brazilian Republic.

## Notable For
- **Specific Financial Aid**: The law specifically authorized a credit of 10 million cruzeiros for the Museum of Modern Art, making it a targeted financial support measure
- **Cultural Institution Support**: It represents one of the earliest legislative actions specifically aimed at supporting a major cultural institution in Brazil
- **Historical Context**: Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, this law reflects the government's cultural development policies of the 1960s
- **Special Credit Mechanism**: The use of a special credit (credito especial) demonstrates a specific fiscal mechanism for providing targeted financial assistance
- **State of Guanabara Connection**: The law's connection to the State of Guanabara indicates the specific jurisdictional context of the museum's operation

## Body
### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 3789 of August 2, 1960 is a Brazilian statute that falls under the broader category of legislative acts. As a formal written document, it creates law through the legislative process and is classified as an instance of a "statute" according to the provided knowledge base. The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and is available for public access through the official government portal.

### Purpose and Content
The primary purpose of this legislation was to provide financial assistance to the Museum of Modern Art in Rio de Janeiro. The law specifically authorized the executive branch to open a special credit of 10 million cruzeiros for this purpose. This financial aid was intended to support the operations and development of the museum, which was an important cultural institution in Brazil during that period.

### Legislative Context
The law was promulgated on August 2, 1960, during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. This was a significant period in Brazilian history as the country was transitioning from an empire to a republic and was experiencing economic development under the "Brazilian Miracle" era. The law was published in Brasília, the newly established capital city, reflecting the centralization of government functions at that time.

### Institutional Connections
The Ministry of Education (Ministerio Da Educação) was identified as a main subject of this law, indicating the involvement of the educational sector in the museum's support. The connection to the State of Guanabara suggests that the museum was located within this state, which was a separate administrative entity at the time before it was merged with Rio de Janeiro in 1975.

### Publication and Accessibility
The law is cataloged under the LXML Brazil identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-08-02;3789 and is available for public access at the official government website. The legal citation is Lei nº 3789/1960, which follows the standard Brazilian legal citation format. The document was published in the official gazette of the Brazilian government, ensuring its legal validity and public accessibility.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The law applies exclusively to Brazil and is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of the country. The use of the currency "cruzeiros" indicates that this law was enacted during a period when this was Brazil's official currency (which was later replaced by the real in 1994).

### Related Legal Concepts
This statute exemplifies the relationship between legislative bodies and cultural institutions in Brazil. It demonstrates how statutes can be used to provide targeted financial support to specific organizations, reflecting the government's role in cultural preservation and development. The law's classification as a "statute" places it within the broader framework of Brazilian statutory law, which includes acts, executive orders, and by-laws as defined in the general knowledge about statutes.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-08-02;3789)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3789&ano=1960&data=02/08/1960&ato=91eoXR650dVRVT18f)
3. LexML Brasil