# Law No. 3785 of August 2, 1960

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648893](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648893)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3785-of-august-2-1960

## Summary
Law No. 3785 of August 2, 1960 (Lei nº 3785/1960) is a Brazilian statute enacted by President Juscelino Kubitschek that authorizes special budgetary adjustments and transfers for the Federal District and the Judiciary. Approved through promulgation by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, this legislation was published in Brasília and serves as a formal written document governing specific financial allocations within the Brazilian federal government.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 3785, de 2 de agosto de 1960
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3785/1960
- **Date of Approval:** August 2, 1960
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Approving President:** Juscelino Kubitschek
- **Determination Method:** Promulgation
- **Country:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil)
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Instance Of:** Statute
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (Credito Especial), Federal District (Distrito Federal), Judiciary (Judiciario), Transfer (Transferencia)
- **Lexml Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-08-02;3785
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3785.htm
- **Wikimedia Project:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3785/1960?**
The law addresses specific financial administration matters, particularly authorizing special budgetary adjustments and transfers. It focuses on the allocation of credits related to the Federal District and the Judiciary branch of the Brazilian government.

**Who approved Law No. 3785 of August 2, 1960?**
The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. At the time of promulgation on August 2, 1960, the President was Juscelino Kubitschek.

**Where was this law published?**
Law No. 3785 was published in Brasília, the federal capital of Brazil. This occurred on the same date as its approval, August 2, 1960.

**Is Law No. 3785/1960 considered a statute?**
Yes, it is classified as a statute. This means it is a formal written document that creates law and serves as the manifestation of statutory law, distinct from abstract legal concepts.

**In what language is the law written?**
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, which is the official language of Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3785/1960 matters as a concrete instrument of Brazilian fiscal policy during a critical period in the country's history. By authorizing special budgetary adjustments and transfers, the law facilitated the financial management of the state machinery, specifically regarding the Federal District and the Judiciary. Its enactment on August 2, 1960, places it within the administration of President Juscelino Kubitschek, a period marked by significant infrastructure development and political changes. As a statute, it represents the formal mechanism through which the government exercises its authority to allocate resources, ensuring that legal norms governing public finance are documented, accessible, and enforceable. Its continued preservation in official repositories like the Planalto Palace website underscores the importance of maintaining public access to legal history.

## Notable For
- **Presidential Promulgation:** Approved by President Juscelino Kubitschek via the determination method of promulgation.
- **Specific Financial Focus:** Targeted specifically at "special budgetary adjustment" (Credito Especial) and financial transfers rather than general legislation.
- **Jurisdictional Scope:** Applies explicitly to the Federal District (Distrito Federal) and the Judiciary (Judiciario).
- **Publication Location:** Published in Brasília, which had recently become the capital (transition occurred earlier in 1960).
- **Legal Standardization:** Part of the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its importance in the categorization of Brazilian legal heritage.
- **Unique Identifier:** Assigned a specific Lexml Brazil ID (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-08-02;3785) for legal tracking and reference.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 3785 of August 2, 1960, is classified as a **statute**. As a statute, it is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing the specific acts passed by the legislature. It functions as the concrete manifestation of statutory law, serving as the tangible record of legal rules enacted by the government. Taxonomically, it falls under the class of "legal term or legal concept" and is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." Structurally, the law is composed of legal norms and is distinct from abstract concepts like "legislation" or "legal act," serving instead as the definitive physical or digital expression of the law. Like many statutes, it is considered to be in the public domain in jurisdictions such as the United States and France under the edict of government doctrine, ensuring that the public has unrestrained access to the legal text.

### Enactment and Approval
The statute was enacted on **August 2, 1960**. It was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with the determination method recorded as **promulgation**. The specific individual holding the presidency and responsible for the approval at that time was **Juscelino Kubitschek**. This period in Brazilian history was significant for the establishment of Brasília as the capital, which had officially transitioned from Rio de Janeiro earlier that year (April 1960). The law represents an official exercise of the executive and legislative powers during the final year of Kubitschek's term, addressing immediate administrative needs through formal legal channels.

### Content and Subject Matter
The primary subject matter of Law No. 3785/1960 revolves around financial administration and budgetary adjustments. The law is explicitly associated with the concept of **special budgetary adjustment**, referred to in the text as "Credito Especial." It details mechanisms for the **transfer** of funds, identified as "Transferencia," within the government structure. The entities most directly affected by these financial provisions are the **Federal District** (Distrito Federal) and the **Judiciary** (Judiciario). This indicates the law was designed to manage fiscal resources for the judicial branch and the administration of the capital territory during a time of infrastructural and administrative transition.

### Jurisdiction and Geographic Context
This statute applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. As a federal law, it holds authority across the nation, though its specific subjects target the Federal District and federal judiciary. The place of publication is listed as **Brasília**, reinforcing the capital's role as the administrative heart of the country. The language of the work is **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of Brazil, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population and used in all official government documents. The law exists within the broader legal framework of the Federative Republic of Brazil, a federal presidential republic.

### Identification and Access
Law No. 3785 is cataloged with several identifiers that facilitate its retrieval and reference in legal systems. Its **legal citation** is "Lei nº 3785/1960." It possesses a **Lexml Brazil ID** of `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-08-02;3785`, which serves as a standardized identifier for Brazilian legislation. The full text of the statute is available at the official URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3785.htm`, hosted by the Presidency of the Republic. Additionally, the law is included in the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikimedia projects, aiding in the documentation and organization of Brazil's legal codes for public reference.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-08-02;3785)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3785&ano=1960&data=02/08/1960&ato=bb1UTQ650dVRVT487)