# Law No. 3764 of April 25, 1960

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648783](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648783)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3764-of-april-25-1960

## Summary
Law No. 3764 of April 25, 1960 (Lei nº 3764, de 25 de abril de 1960) is a Brazilian federal statute that establishes a summary proceeding (rito sumaríssimo) for rectifications in the civil registry. Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek and published in Brasília, it applies to natural persons and is a formal written document creating statutory law within the jurisdiction of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 3764, de 25 de abril de 1960
- **Alternative Names:** Lei nº 3764/1960; Law No. 3764 of April 25, 1960
- **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Publication Date:** April 25, 1960
- **Place of Publication:** Brasília, Brazil
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgated By:** Juscelino Kubitschek (President of Brazil)
- **Method of Enactment:** Promulgation
- **Law Digest/Subject:** Establishes the summary proceeding (rito sumaríssimo) for rectifications in the civil registry (ESTABELECE O RITO SUMARISSIMO, PARA RETIFICAÇÕES NO REGISTRO CIVIL)
- **Main Subjects:** Process (Processo), Natural Person (Pessoa Fisica), Rectification (Retificação)
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-04-25;3764
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l3764.htm
- **WikiProject Membership:** On focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3764 of April 25, 1960?**
The law's primary purpose is to establish a simplified summary proceeding (rito sumaríssimo) for making corrections or rectifications in Brazil's civil registry. It addresses procedural aspects related to natural persons.

**Who approved and promulgated this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on April 25, 1960.

**Where can the official text of this law be accessed?**
The official text of Law No. 3764/1960 is available online at the Brazilian government's Planalto website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l3764.htm) and is identified by the LexML Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-04-25;3764.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3764 of April 25, 1960, matters as a specific example of Brazilian statutory law that streamlines legal processes for citizens. By establishing a summary proceeding (rito sumaríssimo) for civil registry rectifications, it simplifies the correction of vital records for natural persons, likely reducing bureaucratic delays and legal costs associated with formal court proceedings. As a statute, it serves as a formal written manifestation of statutory law, enacted by the federal government of Brazil. Its promulgation by President Juscelino Kubitschek places it within a significant period of Brazilian political and developmental history. The law's continued availability and identification within legal databases like LexML and WikiProject Brazilian Laws underscore its ongoing relevance in the Brazilian legal framework.

## Notable For
- **Establishment of Summary Proceedings:** Creates a faster legal process (rito sumaríssimo) for civil registry corrections.
- **Promulgation by Juscelino Kubitschek:** Enacted during the presidency of one of Brazil's notable leaders.
- **Focus on Civil Registry:** Directly impacts the accuracy of official records for natural persons.
- **Federal Statute Classification:** Classified as a statute, a formal written document creating law.
- **Digital Availability:** Official text is accessible via the Brazilian government's Planalto website.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Definition
Law No. 3764 of April 25, 1960, is formally classified as a **statute**. In legal terminology, a statute is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It functions as the concrete manifestation of statutory law and is considered a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." The creation of this statute was caused by the act of "legislation," following draft laws. As a legal instrument, it is composed of "legal norms" and results in "statutory law."

### Origin and Political Context
This law originated in **Brazil** and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil. It was published on **April 25, 1960**, in **Brasília**, which had recently become the capital of Brazil (transitioned from Rio de Janeiro on April 22, 1960). The law was **approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** and **promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek**, serving as both head of state and head of government at the time.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The law's digest is explicitly stated as: **"ESTABELECE O RITO SUMARISSIMO, PARA RETIFICAÇÕES NO REGISTRO CIVIL"** (Establishes the summary proceeding for rectifications in the civil registry). Its main subjects cover three key areas:
- **Process (Processo):** The legal proceedings or procedures.
- **Natural Person (Pessoa Fisica):** The individuals to whom the law applies.
- **Rectification (Retificação):** The act of correcting or amending records.

This indicates the law provides a simplified procedural mechanism for natural persons to correct errors in civil registry documents, such as birth certificates, marriage certificates, or death certificates.

### Official Identifiers and Digital Presence
The law has several official identifiers and is accessible through digital platforms:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-04-25;3764`
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3764/1960
- **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/l3764.htm`
- **WikiProject:** It is on the focus list of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance for structured knowledge curation.
- **Language:** The work is in **Brazilian Portuguese**.

### Context within the Brazilian Legal System
As a statute, Law No. 3764/1960 is part of the broader Brazilian legal system, which is a federal republic with a representative democracy. It operates under the framework of the Constitution of Brazil. The law is a product of the National Congress of Brazil (the legislative body) and is subject to interpretation by the judicial system, headed by the Supreme Federal Court (STF). As an edict of government, statutes like this are generally in the public domain in jurisdictions like the United States and France, though specific copyright status in Brazil is subject to local law.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-04-25;3764)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3764&ano=1960&data=25/04/1960&ato=c53AzZq50dVRVTa16)
3. LexML Brasil