# Law No. 375 of September 10, 1948 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105649886](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649886) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-375-of-september-10-1948 ## Summary Law No. 375 of September 10, 1948 is a Brazilian federal statute (Lei nº 375/1948) enacted to authorize a special budgetary adjustment. Its primary purpose, as indicated by its structured metadata, is to allocate funds for the payment of retirement benefits to civil servants, with involvement from the Ministry of Finance and the Chamber of Deputies. The law was promulgated by the Presidency of the Republic and published in Rio de Janeiro. ## Key Facts * **Official Designation:** Lei nº 375, de 10 de setembro de 1948 (Law No. 375 of September 10, 1948). * **Date of Enactment:** September 10, 1948. * **Jurisdiction:** Brazil. * **Legal Classification:** Instance of a `statute` (a formal written document that creates law). * **Approving Authority:** Promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. * **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro. * **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese. * **Standard Legal Citation:** Lei nº 375/1948. * **Persistent Identifier:** LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1948-09-10;375`. * **Primary Subjects:** The law's metadata indicates its main subjects are a "special budgetary adjustment" (`Credito Especial`) for the "payment" (`Pagamento`) of "retirement" (`Aposentadoria`) benefits to "civil servants" (`Servidor`), managed by the "Ministry of Finance of Brazil" (`Ministerio Da Fazenda (Mf)`), with a stated "goal" (`Objetivo`) and "destination" (`Destinação`) for the funds, and originating from the "Chamber of Deputies" (`Camara Dos Deputados`). * **Project Context:** The law is on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws on Wikimedia projects. ## FAQs **What is the core purpose of Law No. 375/1948?** The law's structured metadata identifies its core purpose as authorizing a special budgetary credit (`Credito Especial`) to fund the payment of retirement pensions (`Aposentadoria`) for civil servants (`Servidor`). It specifies the financial mechanism and the responsible ministry. **Which branch of the Brazilian government was responsible for this law?** The law was promulgated by the executive branch, specifically the Presidency of the Republic, on September 10, 1948. Its legislative origin is traced to the Chamber of Deputies (`Camara Dos Deputados`), as indicated in its subject metadata. **What specific financial and administrative areas does this law address?** The law directly addresses public finance and social security administration. Its subjects explicitly link a budgetary adjustment (`Credito Especial`) to the payment (`Pagamento`) of retirement benefits (`Aposentadoria`) for civil servants, under the purview of the Ministry of Finance (`Ministerio Da Fazenda`). **In which city was this federal law officially published?** The law was officially published in Rio de Janeiro, which was the capital of Brazil at the time of its enactment in 1948. **How is this Brazilian law formally cited and identified in digital repositories?** It is formally cited as `Lei nº 375/1948`. For persistent digital identification and access, it is assigned the LexML Brazil identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1948-09-10;375`, which provides a stable reference to the official text. ## Why It Matters Law No. 375/1948 is a concrete example of mid-20th century Brazilian federal legislation addressing the intersection of public budgeting and civil servant social security. Its significance lies in its function as a statutory mechanism to allocate specific funds for retirement payments, a critical component of public administration and employee welfare. By creating a "special budgetary adjustment," it demonstrates the legislative process for reallocating or supplementing public funds to meet specific, time-bound social security obligations. This type of law is foundational to the operational integrity of the civil service pension system, ensuring that financial commitments to retired public employees are met through a formal, legally mandated channel. It represents a piece of the historical legal framework that structured Brazil's public sector finances and social benefits during that period. ## Notable For * **Historical Specificity:** It is a specific federal statute from a particular historical moment in Brazil (1948), shortly after the end of the Estado Novo regime and during the presidency of Eurico Gaspar Dutra. * **Focused Legal Mechanism:** It is notable for its narrow, technical focus on a "special budgetary adjustment" (`Credito Especial`), a specific legislative tool for fiscal management. * **Clear Subject Chain:** Its metadata creates an unambiguous chain linking a budgetary action (`Credito Especial`) directly to a payment (`Pagamento`) for a specific beneficiary group (civil servants) for a specific purpose (retirement), managed by a specific ministry (Finance). * **Digital Preservation:** It has been assigned a stable LexML Brazil identifier (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1948-09-10;375`), ensuring its persistent accessibility within Brazil's structured legal data ecosystem. * **WikiProject Recognition:** Its inclusion on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws highlights its relevance for comprehensive documentation and improvement of Brazilian legal content on Wikimedia platforms. ## Body ### Legal Classification and Metadata Law No. 375 of September 10, 1948 is formally classified as an **instance of a `statute`**. In legal and knowledge organization systems, a statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law. This law originates from and applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. It was written in **Brazilian Portuguese** and promulgated by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** on **September 10, 1948**. The official act of promulgation (`determination_method: promulgation`) occurred on that specific date. The law was officially **published in Rio de Janeiro**, which was the nation's capital at the time. ### Main Subjects and Provisions The structured metadata associated with this law defines its primary thematic and operational subjects. The law's central objective is a **"special budgetary adjustment"** (`Credito Especial`). The ultimate **"goal"** (`Objetivo`) and **"destination"** (`Destinação`) of this budgetary credit is the **"payment"** (`Pagamento`) of **"retirement"** (`Aposentadoria`) benefits. The beneficiary class for these payments is explicitly **"civil servant"** (`Servidor`). The executive ministry responsible for administering this financial mechanism is the **"Ministry of Finance of Brazil"** (`Ministerio Da Fazenda (Mf)`). The legislative origin of the proposal is attributed to the **"Chamber of Deputies"** (`Camara Dos Deputados`). ### Identification and Citation For authoritative reference and retrieval, the law possesses several identifiers. Its standard legal citation in Brazilian practice is **`Lei nº 375/1948`**. For integration into digital legal information systems, it is assigned the persistent LexML Brazil identifier: **`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1948-09-10;375`**. This URN (Uniform Resource Name) provides a permanent, unambiguous link to the official text within the LexML Brazil framework, which is the national standard for legal information representation. ### Context and Project Inclusion This specific law is recognized within collaborative knowledge curation efforts. It is listed on the **focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikimedia projects. This inclusion signifies that the article about this law is a target for improvement, standardization, and comprehensive development according to the project's guidelines for Brazilian legal content. The project aims to enhance the coverage, accuracy, and structure of articles related to Brazilian legislation across Wikipedia and its sister projects. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1948-09-10;375)