# Law No. 3737 of March 28, 1960

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648731](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648731)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3737-of-march-28-1960

## Summary
Law No. 3737 of March 28, 1960, is a Brazilian federal statute that authorized a special budgetary adjustment involving credit transfers to the Federal District. It was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek and published in Rio de Janeiro on the same day it was approved. The law is formally cited as Lei nº 3737/1960.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 3737, de 28 de março de 1960
- **Type of Document:** A statute, which is a formal written document that creates law.
- **Country of Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Approval Date:** March 28, 1960.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Promulgated by:** President Juscelino Kubitschek.
- **Publication Details:** Published on March 28, 1960, in Rio de Janeiro.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3737/1960.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial), transfer (Transferência), and the Federal District (Distrito Federal (Df)).
- **Applies to Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3737.htm
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-28;3737
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law.
- **Wikimedia Project:** Included on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the purpose of Law No. 3737/1960?**
The law's primary purpose was to authorize a special budgetary adjustment, specifically involving the transfer of credits. Its main subjects are listed as a "special budgetary adjustment" (Crédito Especial) and "transfer" (Transferência), with a specific focus on the Federal District.

**Who approved this law and when?**
Law No. 3737 was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on March 28, 1960. The specific individual responsible was President Juscelino Kubitschek, who was in office at that time.

**Where can I find the full text of this law?**
The official text is available online at the Brazilian government's portal, specifically at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3737.htm. It is also cataloged in the LexML Brasil system with the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-28;3737`.

## Why It Matters
This law matters as a concrete example of the Brazilian federal government's budgetary process in the mid-20th century, specifically during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. It demonstrates the legal mechanisms used to adjust and transfer public funds, particularly concerning the Federal District, which had only officially become the capital with the inauguration of Brasília on April 21, 1960, just weeks after this law was passed. As a statute, it represents the formal exercise of government authority to enact legal rules, in this case, related to financial administration. Its preservation in official digital repositories like LexML Brasil and the Planalto portal ensures ongoing public access to a piece of legal history that facilitated governmental operations during a significant period of national development.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the final days of President Juscelino Kubitschek's term, just before the inauguration of the new capital, Brasília.
- **Specific Focus:** One of its main subjects is explicitly the Federal District (Distrito Federal (Df)), linking it directly to the administrative needs of the new capital.
- **Legal Status:** Serves as a clear example of a Brazilian federal statute, a formal written document that creates law.
- **Digital Preservation:** Accessible through major Brazilian legal databases, ensuring its continued availability for reference and study.

## Body

### Identity and Classification
Law No. 3737 of March 28, 1960, is formally classified as a **statute**. A statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts passed by legislatures, executive orders, and by-laws. It is an instance of a legal term and concept, functioning as the concrete manifestation of statutory law. The law's official title is "Lei nº 3737, de 28 de março de 1960," and it is commonly cited as "Lei nº 3737/1960."

### Jurisdiction and Promulgation
The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. It was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** on March 28, 1960. The promulgation was carried out under the authority of President **Juscelino Kubitschek**, with the specific point in time for the determination being its promulgation on that date.

### Subject Matter and Content
The law's main subjects, as derived from its text, are:
- **Special budgetary adjustment** (stated as "Credito Especial").
- **Transfer** (stated as "Transferencia").
- The **Federal District** (stated as "Distrito Federal (Df)").

This indicates the law dealt with authorizing a specific financial operation involving the movement of budgetary credits, with a particular focus on the Federal District.

### Publication and Access
The law was published on **March 28, 1960**, and its place of publication was **Rio de Janeiro**, which was the capital of Brazil prior to the move to Brasília. The full text of the law is officially available at the URL: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3737.htm`. It is also formally identified in the LexML Brasil system by the URN: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-28;3737`.

### Language and Formal Attributes
The language of the law is **Brazilian Portuguese**. It is recognized as a subject of interest for **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, a Wikimedia project focused on cataloging and improving information about Brazilian legislation.

### Contextual Relationship to Brazil
As a Brazilian federal law, it is intrinsically linked to the country of **Brazil**. At the time of its enactment in 1960, Brazil was a federal republic whose capital was officially transferred from Rio de Janeiro to Brasília on April 22, 1960, just weeks after this law was passed. This temporal proximity suggests the law's provisions regarding the Federal District may have been related to the logistical and financial preparations for the new capital.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-28;3737)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3737&ano=1960&data=28/03/1960&ato=c39MTVq50dVRVT256)