# Law No. 3736 of March 22, 1960

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648725](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648725)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3736-of-march-22-1960

## Summary
Law No. 3736 of March 22, 1960 is a Brazilian federal statute that authorizes the Executive Branch to establish the Foundation of Social Pioneers. It is a formal legal document classified as a statute under Brazilian law, created through the legislative process and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Lei nº 3736, de 22 de março de 1960
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Publication Date:** March 22, 1960
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Juscelino Kubitschek)
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3736/1960
- **Instance Of:** Statute
- **Main Subject(s):** Organizational structure, creation, incorporation, and nonprofit organization
- **Digest:** AUTORIZA O PODER EXECUTIVO A INSTITUIR A FUNDAÇÃO DAS PIONEIRAS SOCIAIS
- **Language of Work or Name:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Applies to Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Work Available At URL:** [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3736.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccival_03/leis/1950-1969/l3736.htm)
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-22;3736
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **On Focus List of Wikimedia Project:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is Law No. 3736 of March 22, 1960?**  
Law No. 3736 of March 22, 1960 is a Brazilian federal statute that authorizes the Executive Branch to create the Foundation of Social Pioneers. It establishes the legal framework for the foundation's creation and operation within the administrative structure of the Brazilian government.

**Who approved Law No. 3736 of March 22, 1960?**  
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under President Juscelino Kubitschek, on March 22, 1960.

**What is the purpose of this law?**  
The purpose of the law is to authorize the Executive Branch to establish the Foundation of Social Pioneers, an institution aimed at promoting social development and assistance in Brazil.

**Where can I find the full text of the law?**  
The official version of the law is available at the following URL: [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3736.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3736.htm).

**What legal category does it fall under?**  
It is classified as a "statute" under Brazilian legal terminology, which includes formal written documents that create law such as acts, executive orders, and by-laws.

**What topics does the law address?**  
The law addresses organizational structure, creation, incorporation, and the establishment of a nonprofit entity—the Foundation of Social Pioneers.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3736 of March 22, 1960 holds significance as a foundational legal instrument that enabled the creation of the Foundation of Social Pioneers, an institution dedicated to social development in Brazil. It reflects the mid-20th century governmental emphasis on institutionalizing social assistance and public welfare through structured organizations. The law contributes to Brazil's broader legal and administrative framework by formalizing the establishment of a nonprofit entity with a public mission. As part of Brazil's legislative corpus, it serves as a reference point for understanding how social policy was institutionalized during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period marked by developmentalist policies. The law's role in enabling the foundation underscores its importance in the history of Brazilian social policy and public administration.

## Notable For
- **Enabling Social Institution Creation:** It is notable for authorizing the Executive Branch to create the Foundation of Social Pioneers, a key entity in Brazil's social development framework.
- **Historical Context:** Promulgated during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period of significant developmental and institutional reforms in Brazil.
- **Legal Classification:** Classified as a statute, aligning it with formal legal instruments that create law, such as acts and executive orders.
- **Public Domain Status:** As an official legal document, it is in the public domain, ensuring public access to its provisions.
- **Administrative Focus:** The law is specifically concerned with organizational structure and the legal mechanisms for institutional creation, making it a key administrative statute.
- **Inclusion in Legal Ontologies:** It is part of the structured legal data maintained by the government and is indexed under initiatives like WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## Body

### Legislative Context and Promulgation
Law No. 3736 of March 22, 1960 was promulgated by the Executive Branch of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek. The law was issued in the context of Brazil's developmentalist era, during which the government sought to institutionalize social and economic progress through public policy and administrative reforms. The law specifically authorizes the Executive to create the Foundation of Social Pioneers, an institution aimed at advancing social assistance and development.

### Legal Framework and Classification
As a statute, Law No. 3736 is part of Brazil's statutory law framework. It is classified under the broader category of "statute," which includes formal written documents that create law. Statutes are manifestations of statutory law and are generally considered public domain documents in Brazil, as they are official legal instruments not subject to copyright. This law, like other statutes, is structured around legal norms and is part of the broader legal system of Brazil.

### Content and Purpose
The law's primary purpose is to authorize the Executive Branch to establish the Foundation of Social Pioneers. Its digest reads: "AUTORIZA O PODER EXECUTIVO A INSTITUIR A FUNDAÇÃO DAS PIONEIRAS SOCIAIS." The law addresses the following key aspects:
- **Organizational Structure:** Establishes the legal basis for the foundation's internal organization.
- **Creation:** Provides the legal mechanism for the foundation's establishment.
- **Incorporation:** Ensures the foundation's legal recognition and integration into the administrative framework.
- **Nonprofit Organization Status:** Defines the foundation as an institution dedicated to social assistance, not profit generation.

### Administrative and Jurisdictional Scope
The law applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil and was published in Rio de Janeiro, the then-capital of Brazil. It is part of the broader legal corpus of the Federative Republic of Brazil and is indexed under the LexML Brazil system, which catalogs legal documents for public access. The law is cited as Lei nº 3736/1960 and is accessible through official government portals.

### Legislative Process and Approval
Law No. 3736 was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on March 22, 1960. The approval was made under the determination method of "promulgation," indicating that it was formally enacted by the executive authority. The law's promulgation reflects the administrative priorities of the Kubitschek administration, which emphasized institutional development and social policy.

### Language and Accessibility
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil. As an official legal document, it is in the public domain and accessible to the public through government websites. The full text is available at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3736.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3736.htm), ensuring transparency and public access to its provisions.

### Relation to Broader Legal and Social Frameworks
Law No. 3736 is part of Brazil's broader legal and social policy framework, which includes statutes addressing the creation of institutions and organizations. It is categorized under the scope of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance to the country's legal and administrative history. As a statute, it contributes to the formal codification of Brazil's institutional development and social governance.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-22;3736)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3736&ano=1960&data=22/03/1960&ato=544ITVq50dVRVTbda)
3. LexML Brasil