# Law No. 3733 of March 8, 1960

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648721](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648721)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3733-of-march-8-1960

## Summary
Law No. 3733 of March 8, 1960 (Lei nº 3733, de 8 de março de 1960) is a Brazilian statute that authorizes a special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial) for the Ministry of Finance. Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek and published in Rio de Janeiro, it serves as a formal legal instrument of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It is currently tracked under WikiProject Brazilian Laws and accessible via the official LexML and Planalto archives.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3733, de 8 de março de 1960
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3733/1960
- **Entity Type:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Date of Promulgation:** March 8, 1960
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (Juscelino Kubitschek)
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Primary Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial)
- **Beneficiary Entity:** Ministry of Finance of Brazil (Ministério Da Fazenda - MF)
- **LexML ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-08;3733`
- **Wikimedia Project Status:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws
- **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3733.htm`

## FAQs
**What is the specific purpose of Law No. 3733/1960?**
The law establishes a "special budgetary adjustment," legally referred to as a "Crédito Especial," specifically designated for the Ministry of Finance of Brazil (Ministerio Da Fazenda).

**Who signed Law No. 3733 into force?**
The statute was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, acting under the administration of President Juscelino Kubitschek, on March 8, 1960.

**Where was this law originally published?**
The law was published in Rio de Janeiro. At the time of publication in March 1960, Rio de Janeiro was serving as the capital of Brazil prior to the official transition to Brasília in April 1960.

**How is this law classified in legal databases?**
It is classified as an instance of a "statute" (a formal written document creating law) and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil. It is indexed in the Brazilian legal system with the LexML ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-08;3733`.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3733 of March 8, 1960, serves as a specific historical example of Brazilian statutory law during the administration of Juscelino Kubitschek. As a statute, it represents the "manifestation of statutory law," functioning as the concrete, written evidence of a legal rule enacted by the government. Its focus on a "special budgetary adjustment" highlights the mechanisms of public finance management used by the Ministry of Finance (Ministério Da Fazenda) to address specific fiscal needs outside the standard budget. Furthermore, its publication in Rio de Janeiro places it at a pivotal moment in Brazilian history—just weeks before the capital's inauguration in Brasília—marking it as one of the final legislative acts issued from the former capital. The law's preservation in the LexML network and its inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws underscore its ongoing relevance as a component of the Brazilian legal heritage.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context:** Published in Rio de Janeiro in March 1960, making it one of the last statutes issued from the old federal capital before the move to Brasília on April 21, 1960.
- **Specific Fiscal Function:** Notable for creating a "Crédito Especial" (Special Credit), a specific type of budgetary allocation distinct from ordinary legislative acts.
- **Executive Origin:** Directly attributed to the Presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a pivotal figure in Brazilian industrialization and modernization.
- **Structured Legal Identity:** Possesses a fully structured digital identity via the LexML Brazil ID system (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-08;3733`).
- **Targeted Scope:** Specifically targets the administrative and financial operations of the Ministry of Finance of Brazil.

## Body

### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 3733 of March 8, 1960, is legally defined as a **statute**. In the context of legal concepts, a statute is a formal written document enacted to create law. It falls under the broader classification of "legal term or legal concept" and is a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." Unlike abstract legal theories, this law serves as the tangible manifestation of statutory law, containing "legal norms" enacted by the government authority of Brazil. It is distinguished from general "legislation" by its specific nature as a written record.

### Subject Matter and Provisions
The primary function of this statute is the authorization of a **special budgetary adjustment**.
- **Designated Term:** The law refers to this allocation as "Credito Especial" (Special Credit).
- **Target Entity:** The provisions are directed specifically toward the **Ministry of Finance of Brazil** (referred to in the text as "Ministerio Da Fazenda (Mf)").
This places the law within the domain of public finance and administrative law, serving as an instrument for the Executive Branch to modify budgetary allocations for the fiscal administration of the country.

### Provenance and Promulgation
The law was created through the legislative process typical of the Brazilian presidential system.
- **Approving Authority:** The statute was approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**.
- **Head of State:** The promulgation occurred under the tenure of **Juscelino Kubitschek**.
- **Date:** The act was signed and promulgated on **March 8, 1960**.
- **Method:** The determination method is listed as "promulgation," formalizing the bill into binding law.

### Publication and Historical Context
The law was published in **Rio de Janeiro**. This detail is historically significant as it dates the document to the final weeks of Rio de Janeiro's status as the federal capital. The capital of Brazil was officially transferred to Brasília on April 21, 1960, less than two months after the publication of this statute. Consequently, Law No. 3733 represents a legal artifact from the "Republic of the United States of Brazil" era (a former official name), issued just prior to the architectural and administrative shift to the Central Plateau.

### Digital Access and Identifiers
As a modern legal record, Law No. 3733 is indexed and accessible through various digital infrastructures:
- **LexML Brazil:** The law carries the unique URN (Uniform Resource Name) `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-08;3733`, which links it to the Brazilian legal information standardization network.
- **Official Web Archive:** The full text of the law is accessible at the official Planalto Palace website (`https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3733.htm`).
- **WikiProject Status:** The entity is currently on the focus list of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating an active effort to curate and maintain information about this legal instrument in open knowledge bases.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil** and is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the country. As an "edict of government," the text of the law is generally considered to be in the public domain, ensuring unrestricted access to its content.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-08;3733)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3733&ano=1960&data=08/03/1960&ato=a16oXVq50dVRVTd0b)