# Law No. 3730 of March 4, 1960 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105648715](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648715) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3730-of-march-4-1960 ## Summary Law No. 3730 of March 4, 1960 is a Brazilian statute enacted to authorize a special budgetary adjustment ( *Credito Especial* ) for the Ministry of Finance. Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek and published in Rio de Janeiro, it serves as a formal legal instrument of the Federative Republic of Brazil. As a statute, it constitutes a written manifestation of statutory law and is part of the public domain. ## Key Facts - **Full Title:** Lei nº 3730, de 4 de março de 1960. - **Type:** Statute (formal written document creating law). - **Date of Enactment:** March 4, 1960. - **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. - **Signed By:** Juscelino Kubitschek (President). - **Jurisdiction:** Brazil. - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro. - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese. - **Main Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment (*Credito Especial*). - **Target Entity:** Ministry of Finance of Brazil (*Ministerio Da Fazenda*). - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3730/1960. - **Identifier:** LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-04;3730`. - **Status:** Public domain (per edict of government doctrine). ## FAQs **What is the specific purpose of Law No. 3730?** The law authorizes a "special budgetary adjustment," identified in the text as a *Credito Especial*. It specifically pertains to the operations or funding of the Ministry of Finance of Brazil (*Ministerio Da Fazenda*). **Who signed and enacted this law?** The statute was approved via promulgation by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was specifically signed by President Juscelino Kubitschek on March 4, 1960. **Where was this law published and applicable?** Although Brazil moved its capital to Brasília in April 1960, this law was published in Rio de Janeiro in March 1960. It applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil. ## Why It Matters Law No. 3730 of March 4, 1960, represents a specific exercise of fiscal governance by the Brazilian federal government during a pivotal era in the nation's history. Enacted just weeks before the inauguration of Brasília, it captures the administrative state operating out of Rio de Janeiro under the administration of Juscelino Kubitschek. As a statute, it functions as a concrete manifestation of statutory law, ensuring that budgetary modifications for the Ministry of Finance were legally codified, transparent, and enforceable. It illustrates the mechanics of Brazilian public finance, where specific allocations (*Credito Especial*) require distinct legislative acts to adjust the budget, ensuring parliamentary oversight over executive spending. ## Notable For - **Pre-Brasília Era:** A legal instrument enacted while Rio de Janeiro was still the federal capital. - **Kubitschek Administration:** One of the many statutes signed by President Juscelino Kubitschek during his developmentalist agenda. - **Fiscal Specificity:** Notable for its targeted focus on a "Special Credit" for the Ministry of Finance. - **Public Accessibility:** As an official government edict, it is not subject to copyright and is freely accessible to the public. ## Body ### Legal Definition and Classification Law No. 3730 is classified as a **statute**, defined as a formal written document intended to create law. In the context of legal theory, it serves as a "manifestation of statutory law" and contains "legal norms." As a subclass of "written work" and "rule," it distinguishes itself from broader legal concepts by being the physical or formal expression of the law. Structurally, it is an instance of a "legal term or legal concept" and is equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class used in structured data. ### Enactment and Authority The statute was officially approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** on March 4, 1960. The determination method was "promulgation," with **Juscelino Kubitschek** listed as the signing authority. This places the law squarely within the political context of the late 1950s and early 1960s, a period characterized by rapid industrialization and infrastructure development in Brazil. ### Subject Matter and Function The primary function of Law No. 3730 was to institute a **special budgetary adjustment** ( *Credito Especial* ). The law explicitly names the **Ministry of Finance of Brazil** (*Ministerio Da Fazenda*) as the subject entity. In the Brazilian legal framework, "special credits" are typically budgetary allocations that differ from the standard annual budget law, often required to cover unforeseen expenses or specific authorized expenditures. ### Geographic and Historical Context The law lists its **place of publication** as **Rio de Janeiro**. Historically, this is significant as Rio de Janeiro served as the capital of Brazil until April 21, 1960. Consequently, Law No. 3730, dated March 4, 1960, is a product of the Republic of the United States of Brazil (a former official name) during its final weeks operating from the capital in Rio. It applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil** (officially the Federative Republic of Brazil). ### Accessibility and Identification The text is written in **Brazilian Portuguese** and is part of the **public domain** under the "edict of government doctrine," meaning it carries no copyright restrictions in jurisdictions like the United States or France. It can be accessed digitally via the official Planalto Palace website. **Identifiers and Citations:** - **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-04;3730` - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3730/1960 - **Official URL:** `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3730.htm` - **WikiProject:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1960-03-04;3730) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3730&ano=1960&data=04/03/1960&ato=9f4cXVq50dVRVT953)