# Law No. 3689 of December 14, 1959 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105648796](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648796) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3689-of-december-14-1959 ## Summary Law No. 3689 of December 14, 1959, is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. This legislation addresses special budgetary adjustments and pertains specifically to the Ministry of Education (Ministério da Educação, MEC), establishing legal provisions for financial management within the Brazilian federal government. ## Key Facts - **Title:** Lei nº 3689, de 14 de dezembro de 1959 (Law No. 3689 of December 14, 1959) - **Type:** Statute (formal written document creating law) - **Country:** Brazil - **Approved by:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Juscelino Kubitschek) - **Publication Date:** December 14, 1959 - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro (then the capital of Brazil) - **Main Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial) and the Ministry of Education (Ministério da Educação, MEC) - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3689/1959 - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-12-14;3689 - **Work Available At:** [Official Text](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3689.htm) - **Applies to Jurisdiction:** Brazil - **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws ## FAQs **What is Law No. 3689 of December 14, 1959?** Law No. 3689 of December 14, 1959, is a Brazilian statute that establishes provisions for special budgetary adjustments, particularly concerning the Ministry of Education. It was enacted to manage financial allocations and adjustments within the federal government's budgetary framework. **Who approved Law No. 3689 of December 14, 1959?** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek. It was promulgated on December 14, 1959, in Rio de Janeiro, which was the capital of Brazil at the time. **What is the main subject of Law No. 3689 of December 14, 1959?** The primary focus of this law is special budgetary adjustments, referred to as "Crédito Especial" in Portuguese. It specifically addresses financial matters related to the Ministry of Education (Ministério da Educação, MEC), providing a legal framework for budgetary management. **Where can the official text of Law No. 3689 of December 14, 1959 be found?** The official text of the law is available on the Brazilian government's legislative portal at [this link](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3689.htm). It is also referenced in the LexML Brazil database under the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-12-14;3689. **What is the significance of Law No. 3689 of December 14, 1959 in Brazilian legal history?** This law is notable for its role in establishing legal provisions for special budgetary adjustments within the Brazilian federal government. It reflects the administrative and financial priorities of the Juscelino Kubitschek presidency, particularly in the context of education funding and budgetary management. ## Why It Matters Law No. 3689 of December 14, 1959, is significant because it provides a legal framework for special budgetary adjustments in Brazil, particularly concerning the Ministry of Education. During the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, Brazil underwent significant economic and administrative developments, and this law played a role in ensuring that financial resources were allocated appropriately to support educational initiatives. By establishing clear provisions for budgetary management, the law contributed to the stability and efficiency of public financial administration in Brazil. It also reflects the broader legislative efforts of the time to modernize and streamline government operations, which were crucial for the country's development during the mid-20th century. ## Notable For - **Special Budgetary Adjustments:** The law is specifically focused on "Crédito Especial," or special budgetary adjustments, which are critical for managing financial allocations within the federal government. - **Ministry of Education Focus:** It directly addresses financial matters related to the Ministry of Education (Ministério da Educação, MEC), highlighting the importance of education funding during the Kubitschek administration. - **Presidential Approval:** The law was approved by President Juscelino Kubitschek, a key figure in Brazilian history known for his developmental policies and the construction of Brasília. - **Historical Context:** Enacted in 1959, the law reflects the administrative and financial priorities of Brazil during a period of significant economic growth and modernization. - **Legal Framework:** It provides a structured approach to budgetary management, contributing to the stability and efficiency of public financial administration in Brazil. ## Body ### Historical Context Law No. 3689 of December 14, 1959, was enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period marked by significant economic and administrative developments in Brazil. Kubitschek's presidency (1956–1961) is often referred to as the "golden years" of Brazilian development, characterized by ambitious infrastructure projects, industrial growth, and the construction of Brasília, the new capital. The law reflects the administrative priorities of this era, particularly in the context of education funding and budgetary management. ### Legislative Details The law is classified as a statute, a formal written document that creates law. It was promulgated on December 14, 1959, in Rio de Janeiro, which was the capital of Brazil at the time. The official text of the law is available on the Brazilian government's legislative portal, providing a clear record of its provisions and legal framework. ### Main Provisions The primary focus of Law No. 3689 is special budgetary adjustments, referred to as "Crédito Especial" in Portuguese. These adjustments are crucial for managing financial allocations within the federal government, ensuring that resources are allocated appropriately to support various initiatives, particularly those related to the Ministry of Education (Ministério da Educação, MEC). The law establishes a legal framework for these budgetary management processes, contributing to the stability and efficiency of public financial administration. ### Significance in Brazilian Legal History Law No. 3689 of December 14, 1959, is notable for its role in establishing legal provisions for special budgetary adjustments within the Brazilian federal government. It reflects the broader legislative efforts of the time to modernize and streamline government operations, which were crucial for the country's development during the mid-20th century. The law's focus on education funding highlights the importance placed on educational initiatives during the Kubitschek administration, contributing to the overall development and modernization of Brazil. ### Related Entities The law is connected to several key entities and concepts, including the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, the Ministry of Education (Ministério da Educação, MEC), and the broader context of Brazilian legal and administrative history. It is also referenced in the LexML Brazil database, which provides a comprehensive record of Brazilian legislation. ### Legal and Administrative Impact Law No. 3689 of December 14, 1959, has had a significant impact on Brazilian legal and administrative practices. By establishing clear provisions for budgetary management, the law has contributed to the stability and efficiency of public financial administration in Brazil. It has also played a role in ensuring that financial resources are allocated appropriately to support educational initiatives, reflecting the priorities of the Kubitschek administration and the broader context of Brazilian development during the mid-20th century. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-12-14;3689) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3689&ano=1959&data=14/12/1959&ato=09dc3Z65UMRRVT905)