# Law No. 3670 of November 24, 1959 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105648643](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648643) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3670-of-november-24-1959 ## Summary Law No. 3670 of November 24, 1959, is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, focusing on special budgetary adjustments for the Ministry of Health. It represents a formal legislative act that amended financial allocations within Brazil's federal government, specifically addressing healthcare funding mechanisms. ## Key Facts - **Enactment Date:** November 24, 1959 - **Type of Legislation:** Statute (formal written law) - **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Juscelino Kubitschek) - **Primary Focus:** Special budgetary adjustments for the Ministry of Health of Brazil - **Jurisdiction:** Applies to the entire federal jurisdiction of Brazil - **Language:** Written in Brazilian Portuguese - **Publication Location:** Rio de Janeiro (then capital of Brazil) - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3670/1959 - **LexML Brazil Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-11-24;3670 - **Official Publication URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3670.htm - **WikiProject Association:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws - **Classification:** Instance of "statute" (subclass of written work, document, and rule) - **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial) and Ministry of Health (Ministério da Saúde) ## FAQs **What is the purpose of Law No. 3670 of November 24, 1959?** Law No. 3670 of 1959 was enacted to authorize special budgetary adjustments for Brazil's Ministry of Health. It specifically addressed financial allocations and funding mechanisms within the federal healthcare system during President Juscelino Kubitschek's administration. **Who approved Law No. 3670 and when was it enacted?** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek on November 24, 1959. It was promulgated in Rio de Janeiro, which was Brazil's capital at the time. **What is the legal classification of Law No. 3670?** Law No. 3670 is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. It is considered an instance of "legal term or legal concept" and a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule" in legal taxonomies. **Where can the official text of Law No. 3670 be found?** The official text is available through the Brazilian government's legislative portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3670.htm. It is also referenced in the LexML Brazil database under the identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-11-24;3670. **What was the historical context of this law's enactment?** The law was passed during a period of significant economic development in Brazil under President Kubitschek's administration (1956-1961), known for the "Plano de Metas" (Targets Plan) which aimed to modernize the country's infrastructure and industry. The budgetary adjustments for health reflected broader efforts to strengthen public services during this developmental phase. **How does Law No. 3670 relate to Brazil's healthcare system?** The law specifically addresses financial provisions for the Ministry of Health, indicating its role in structuring healthcare funding. While the exact financial figures aren't specified in the source material, it represents an important legislative measure for healthcare resource allocation during the late 1950s. ## Why It Matters Law No. 3670 of November 24, 1959, matters as a historical marker in Brazil's legislative approach to public health financing. Enacted during a transformative period in Brazilian governance, it reflects the Kubitschek administration's efforts to modernize state institutions and services. The law's focus on special budgetary adjustments for the Ministry of Health demonstrates early legislative attention to healthcare funding mechanisms, which would become increasingly important as Brazil's population grew and health needs evolved. As a formal statute, it represents the concrete manifestation of government policy in healthcare financing, providing a legal framework for financial allocations that would impact public health services. The law's existence in official records and its classification as a statute ensure its role in the historical documentation of Brazil's legislative development in the health sector. Its public domain status (as with all Brazilian laws) ensures transparency and accessibility for researchers, policymakers, and citizens interested in the evolution of healthcare legislation. ## Notable For - **Historical Healthcare Legislation:** One of the specific budgetary laws affecting Brazil's Ministry of Health during the late 1950s - **Kubitschek Administration Policy:** Represents the healthcare component of President Juscelino Kubitschek's developmental policies - **Formal Statutory Document:** Classified as a formal statute in Brazilian legal taxonomy - **Public Domain Legal Text:** Freely accessible as part of Brazil's official legislative records - **Rio de Janeiro Enactment:** One of the last major laws promulgated in Rio de Janeiro before Brazil's capital moved to Brasília in 1960 - **LexML Brazil Reference:** Cataloged in Brazil's official legal information system with permanent identifier - **WikiProject Brazilian Laws:** Included in organized efforts to document Brazilian legislation ## Body ### Legislative Context and Enactment Law No. 3670 of November 24, 1959, was enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek (1956-1961), a period marked by ambitious development programs in Brazil. The law was promulgated in Rio de Janeiro, which served as Brazil's capital until the official transfer to Brasília on April 21, 1960. This places the law among the final significant legislative acts issued from Rio de Janeiro before the capital relocation. The legislative process followed standard procedures for Brazilian federal laws of the period. As a statute, it represents the formal written manifestation of legislative intent, created through the established legal processes of the Brazilian government. The law's approval by the presidency indicates it followed the constitutional requirements for federal legislation at that time. ### Content and Purpose The primary focus of Law No. 3670 was to authorize special budgetary adjustments (Crédito Especial) for the Ministry of Health of Brazil. While the exact financial figures and specific allocation details aren't provided in the source material, the law's classification as dealing with "special budgetary adjustment" suggests it addressed extraordinary or supplemental funding needs beyond regular budget allocations. The Ministry of Health (Ministério da Saúde) was the main beneficiary of these adjustments, indicating the law's role in healthcare financing. During the late 1950s, Brazil was experiencing rapid urbanization and population growth, which likely created additional demands on public health services that this law sought to address. ### Legal Classification and Structure Law No. 3670 is classified as a statute, which in legal terminology represents a formal written document that creates law. This classification places it within a specific category of legal instruments that include: - Acts passed by legislatures - Executive orders - By-laws As a statute, it serves as the concrete manifestation of statutory law and is considered a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule" in legal ontologies. The law's structure follows standard Brazilian legislative formatting, with its official citation being "Lei nº 3670/1959." ### Publication and Accessibility The law was officially published and remains accessible through multiple channels: - **Official Government Portal:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3670.htm - **LexML Brazil Database:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-11-24;3670 - **Presidency Legislation Portal:** Referenced in the official legislative records As with all Brazilian laws, Law No. 3670 is in the public domain, ensuring unrestricted access for research, legal reference, and historical study. This public domain status aligns with Brazil's legal tradition of making all legislative texts freely available to citizens. ### Historical Significance The enactment of Law No. 3670 occurred during a pivotal period in Brazilian history. The Kubitschek administration (1956-1961) was characterized by the "Plano de Metas" (Targets Plan), which aimed to achieve "50 years of progress in 5 years" through massive investments in infrastructure, industry, and energy. While not directly part of this plan, the healthcare budget adjustments reflect the administration's broader approach to modernizing state services. The law's timing is particularly notable as it was enacted just months before Brazil's capital officially moved from Rio de Janeiro to Brasília in April 1960. This places Law No. 3670 among the final significant legislative acts originating from Rio de Janeiro during its tenure as the national capital. ### Relationship to Brazilian Legal System Law No. 3670 operates within Brazil's civil law tradition, where statutes serve as primary sources of law. As a federal law, it applies to the entire national jurisdiction and would have been implemented through the Ministry of Health's administrative structures. The law's existence in official legal databases and its inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws indicate its recognized place in the documentation of Brazil's legislative history. It represents one of many specific budgetary measures that collectively shaped the development of Brazil's public health system during the mid-20th century. ### Technical Specifications - **Full Title:** Lei nº 3670, de 24 de novembro de 1959 - **Alternative Names:** Lei nº 3670/1959 - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Jurisdiction:** Federal Republic of Brazil - **Legal Force:** Full statutory authority upon promulgation - **Amendment Status:** No information provided about subsequent amendments or repeals - **Related Legal Concepts:** Special budgetary credits (Crédito Especial), healthcare financing ### Documentation and References The law is documented in multiple official sources: 1. **LexML Brazil:** The national legal information system that provides permanent identifiers for Brazilian legislation 2. **Presidency Legislation Portal:** Official repository of Brazilian federal laws 3. **Planalto.gov.br:** The Brazilian government's official website hosting legislative texts These documentation systems ensure the law's preservation as part of Brazil's legal heritage and provide multiple access points for legal professionals, historians, and researchers. ### Comparative Context Law No. 3670 represents one of many sector-specific budgetary laws enacted during Brazil's mid-20th century development period. Similar laws would have been passed for other ministries and government functions, each addressing the unique financial needs of their respective sectors. The focus on healthcare funding through special budgetary adjustments reflects the growing recognition of public health as a priority during Brazil's modernization process. This approach to healthcare financing would evolve significantly in subsequent decades, particularly with the creation of the Unified Health System (SUS) in 1988. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-11-24;3670) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3670&ano=1959&data=24/11/1959&ato=6b8kXU65UMRRVTaa3)