# Law No. 3629 of September 10, 1959 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105648527](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648527) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3629-of-september-10-1959 ## Summary **Law No. 3629 of September 10, 1959** (Portuguese: *Lei nº 3629, de 10 de setembro de 1959*) is a Brazilian statute that officially names the Rio-Petrópolis highway "Washington Luiz." Enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek, the law serves as a formal legal instrument within the jurisdiction of Brazil. It is classified as a statute, defined as a formal written document that creates law. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 3629, de 10 de setembro de 1959 - **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law) - **Date of Publication:** September 10, 1959 - **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil - **Signatory:** Juscelino Kubitschek (President) - **Jurisdiction:** Brazil - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro (Capital of Brazil at the time) - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Primary Subject:** Highway (specifically the Rio-Petrópolis highway) - **Legal Action:** Naming/Denomination (assigns the name "Washington Luiz") - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3629/1959 - **Lexml Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-09-10;3629` - **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3629.htm` - **Wikidata Project:** On focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws ## FAQs **What is the specific function of Law No. 3629/1959?** The law officially designates the name "Washington Luiz" for the Rio-Petrópolis highway. It functions as a legal act of naming (denomination) regarding a specific piece of infrastructure. **Who approved and enacted this law?** The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The specific determination method was promulgation, occurring during the tenure of President Juscelino Kubitschek on September 10, 1959. **Where was this law published and what is its legal identifier?** It was published in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on September 10, 1959. Its unique legal identifier in the Brazilian legislative system (Lexml) is `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-09-10;3629`. **What type of legal document is this?** It is an instance of a **statute**. In legal ontology, a statute is a formal written document that creates law, acts as a manifestation of statutory law, and is classified as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." ## Why It Matters Law No. 3629 of September 10, 1959, matters as a concrete example of the Brazilian federal government's authority to regulate public infrastructure and nomenclature. By officially naming the Rio-Petrópolis highway "Washington Luiz," the statute creates a permanent legal record that binds the identity of this major thoroughfare to a specific historical figure (Washington Luiz). Furthermore, the law represents the exercise of executive and legislative functions in Brazil during the late 1950s, a period marked by significant development and the impending transition of the capital from Rio de Janeiro to Brasília. As a statute, it embodies the "edict of government" doctrine, serving as a public domain document that provides the definitive, enforceable rule for the highway's designation. ## Notable For - **Infrastructure Naming:** Specifically names the Rodovia Rio-Petrópolis as "Washington Luiz." - **Historical Context:** Promulgated in Rio de Janeiro when it was still the federal capital (Brasília became the capital in April 1960). - **Statutory Classification:** Serves as a specific instance of the global legal concept "Statute," which is equivalent to `https://schema.org/Legislation`. - **Juscelino Kubitschek Era:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period noted for its focus on development and modernization. - **Public Domain Status:** As an official legal document (statute), it is part of the public domain, ensuring public accessibility. ## Body ### Legal Identity and Classification Law No. 3629 of September 10, 1959, is formally identified in Brazilian Portuguese as *Lei nº 3629, de 10 de setembro de 1959*. It is classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document intended to create law. In the hierarchy of legal concepts, this entity is a specific instance of a "legal term or legal concept" and a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." It is a manifestation of statutory law caused by legislation and results in a legal norm. The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil** and is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**. Its legal citation is *Lei nº 3629/1959*. It is tracked within the Brazilian legal information system via the Lexml Brazil ID: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-09-10;3629`. ### Subject Matter and Provisions The core content of the law is summarized by its digest: "DA NOME DE WASHINGTON LUIZ A RODOVIA RIO- PETROPOLIS" (Gives the name Washington Luiz to the Rio-Petropolis Highway). - **Main Subject:** The law focuses on a **highway** (Portuguese: *Rodovia*). - **Action:** The legal act is one of **denomination** or naming. - **Target:** The specific target is the highway connecting Rio de Janeiro and Petrópolis. - **Name Assigned:** The highway is officially named "Washington Luiz." This act transforms the name of the infrastructure from a potential colloquial or numeric designation into an official legal fact. ### Promulgation and Authority The law was processed and approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. - **Date:** September 10, 1959. - **Method:** Promulgation. - **Authority:** **Juscelino Kubitschek**, who served as the qualifier for the presidency at this point in time. The publication occurred in **Rio de Janeiro**, which serves as the place of publication. Historically, this is significant as Rio de Janeiro was the capital of Brazil at this time; the capital was later moved to Brasília on April 22, 1960, less than a year after this law was enacted. ### Access and References The full text of the law is accessible to the public as a work available at the URL: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3629.htm`. This accessibility aligns with the general principle that statutes are public domain documents (edicts of government), ensuring that citizens have unrestrained access to the laws they must follow. The entity is curated within digital knowledge systems, appearing on the focus list of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**. It is linked to the broader concept of "statute" (Wikidata ID implied, GND ID: 4020660-9), which categorizes it alongside acts, executive orders, and by-laws. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-09-10;3629) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3629&ano=1959&data=10/09/1959&ato=266cXWq5UMRRVTc69) 3. LexML Brasil