# Law No. 3624 of September 2, 1959

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648496](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648496)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3624-of-september-2-1959

## Summary
Law No. 3624 of September 2, 1959 (Portuguese: *Lei nº 3624, de 2 de setembro de 1959*) is a Brazilian federal statute that regulates educational institutions, obligations, and higher education courses. It was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek and applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 3624, de 2 de setembro de 1959
- **Short Citation:** Lei nº 3624/1959
- **Instance Of:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law)
- **Country/Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Publication Date:** September 2, 1959
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Promulgated By:** Juscelino Kubitschek (President at the time)
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Main Subjects:** Educational institutions (*Estabelecimento De Ensino*), Obligations (*Exigencia*), Higher Education (*Curso Superior*)
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-09-02;3624
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3624.htm
- **Wikimedia Project Focus:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the subject matter of Law No. 3624/1959?**
This law focuses on educational institutions, obligations, and higher education courses in Brazil.

**Who approved and promulgated this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on September 2, 1959.

**Where can the full text of this law be found?**
The official text is available at the Planalto government website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3624.htm) and is identified by the LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-09-02;3624`.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3624 of September 2, 1959, is a specific legal instrument within the Brazilian legal framework that addresses the operation and requirements of educational institutions and higher education. As a statute, it represents a formal manifestation of statutory law, creating binding legal norms. Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, it contributes to the regulatory environment governing education in Brazil, establishing obligations and standards for educational establishments and superior courses. Its existence is recorded in official legal databases like LexML and is monitored by WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its continued relevance in legal and civic documentation.

## Notable For
- **Regulation of Higher Education:** Explicitly addresses higher education (*Curso Superior*) and educational institutions.
- **Promulgation by Juscelino Kubitschek:** Signed into law by one of Brazil's significant historical presidents, known for his development policies.
- **Publication in Rio de Janeiro:** Published at a time when Rio de Janeiro was still a prominent center for federal government publications (prior to the move to Brasília in 1960).
- **Formal Legal Classification:** Clearly defined as a statute, providing a concrete example of federal legislative action in Brazil.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Identification
Law No. 3624 of September 2, 1959, is classified as a **statute**, which is a formal written document that creates law. It is an instance of a legal term or concept, functioning as a manifestation of statutory law. The law has a formal legal citation of *Lei nº 3624/1959* and is identified in the Brazilian legal system with the LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-09-02;3624`.

### Enactment and Authority
The statute was **approved by** the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The specific act of promulgation was performed by **Juscelino Kubitschek**, who was the President of Brazil at the time. The **publication date** was September 2, 1959, and the **place of publication** was recorded as Rio de Janeiro. This places the law's enactment in the late 1950s, just before the capital of Brazil was moved from Rio de Janeiro to Brasília in April 1960.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The law's **main subjects** are explicitly defined in its metadata. It concerns:
- **Educational Institutions (*Estabelecimento De Ensino*):** Referring to the establishments where teaching occurs.
- **Obligations (*Exigencia*):** Referring to requirements or duties imposed, likely related to the functioning of these institutions.
- **Higher Education (*Curso Superior*):** Specifically addressing university-level or tertiary education courses.

This indicates the law is a regulatory measure focused on the standards, requirements, or organization of higher education and educational bodies within Brazil.

### Jurisdiction and Language
The law **applies to the jurisdiction** of Brazil and is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**. It is part of the federal legal framework of the country and binds entities within its territory and legal authority.

### Accessibility and References
The full text of the law is **available at a URL** hosted by the official Planalto government website: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3624.htm`. It is referenced within the context of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating it is a subject of focus for organizing and improving content related to Brazilian legislation on Wikimedia projects.

### Context of the "Statute" Class
As an instance of a **statute**, this law shares the general characteristics of this legal document type. Statutes are formal written documents that create law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. They are generally in the public domain in jurisdictions like the United States and France as official legal documents. While this specific copyright status is noted for the class "statute" in general, Law No. 3624/1959 is a specific Brazilian federal law. Statutes serve as the manifestation of statutory law and contain legal norms, created through legislation.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-09-02;3624)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3624&ano=1959&data=02/09/1959&ato=b06UTUq5UMRRVT35a)