# Law No. 3619 of August 26, 1959

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649382](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649382)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3619-of-august-26-1959

## Summary

Law No. 3619 of August 26, 1959 is a Brazilian statute enacted to provide for special budgetary adjustments within the country's fiscal framework. It addresses matters related to the judiciary, electoral justice, and the Superior Electoral Court, and was approved during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. The law is formally documented under the legal identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-08-26;3619.

## Key Facts

- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3619, de 26 de agosto de 1959  
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil  
- **Date of Publication:** August 26, 1959  
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro  
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (Juscelino Kubitschek)  
- **Instance Of:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)  
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment (Crédito Especial), judiciary, Brazilian Election Justice (Justiça Eleitoral), Superior Electoral Court (TSE)  
- **Legal Identifier (LexML Brazil):** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-08-26;3619  
- **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese  
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3619/1959  
- **Full Text Available At:** [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3619.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3619.htm)  
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law  
- **Project Association:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws  

## FAQs

**What is Law No. 3619 of August 26, 1959 about?**  
Law No. 3619 of August 26, 1959 pertains to special budgetary adjustments (Crédito Especial) and includes provisions related to the judiciary, the Brazilian Election Justice (Justiça Eleitoral), and the Superior Electoral Court (TSE). It was designed to facilitate fiscal reallocation within these sectors.

**Who approved Law No. 3619, and when was it enacted?**  
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on August 26, 1959, under the administration of President Juscelino Kubitschek. It was officially promulgated on that date.

**Where can the full text of Law No. 3619 be accessed?**  
The full text of Law No. 3619 is available at the official Brazilian government legislation portal: [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3619.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3619.htm).

**What legal category does Law No. 3619 fall under?**  
Law No. 3619 is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. It is part of Brazil’s statutory law framework and was issued at the federal level.

**In what language was Law No. 3619 written?**  
The law was written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil.

**Is Law No. 3619 part of any specific legal subject areas?**  
Yes, its main subject areas include special budgetary adjustments, judiciary operations, Brazilian Election Justice, and the Superior Electoral Court.

## Why It Matters

Law No. 3619 of August 26, 1959 plays a significant role in Brazil’s legal and fiscal history by addressing special budgetary adjustments within key judicial and electoral institutions. It reflects the mid-20th century efforts of the Brazilian government to manage public finances in alignment with the evolving needs of the judiciary and electoral systems. As part of the broader legal framework governing Brazil’s public institutions, it contributes to the transparency and operational capacity of the state, particularly during a period of political and economic transformation under President Juscelino Kubitschek. Its continued reference in legal and historical contexts underscores its relevance in understanding Brazil’s legislative evolution.

## Notable For

- **Historical Legislative Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a pivotal period in Brazil’s modernization and democratic consolidation.  
- **Focus on Electoral and Judicial Systems:** Directly impacts the functioning of the Superior Electoral Court and broader electoral justice mechanisms.  
- **Budgetary Innovation:** Addresses special budgetary adjustments (Crédito Especial), a mechanism critical to fiscal flexibility in public institutions.  
- **Legal Identifier Standardization:** Registered under the official LexML Brazil system (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-08-26;3619), ensuring traceability and legal authenticity.  
- **Inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws:** Recognized as part of a curated effort to document and preserve Brazil’s legislative heritage.  

## Body

### Legislative Context and Approval

Law No. 3619 of August 26, 1959 was enacted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil during the tenure of President Juscelino Kubitschek. Kubitschek, who served from 1956 to 1961, was known for his ambitious developmental policies, including the construction of Brasília. The law was promulgated on August 26, 1959, and published in Rio de Janeiro, the then-capital of Brazil.

### Legal Classification and Framework

Law No. 3619 is classified as a statute, which, according to legal taxonomy, is a formal written document that creates law. Statutes encompass acts, executive orders, and by-laws, and are foundational to statutory law. As a statute, Law No. 3619 represents a concrete manifestation of legal norms and is part of Brazil’s broader legal corpus.

### Subject Matter and Legislative Scope

The law primarily addresses special budgetary adjustments (Crédito Especial) and includes provisions related to:
- The judiciary
- Brazilian Election Justice (Justiça Eleitoral)
- The Superior Electoral Court (Tribunal Superior Eleitoral or TSE)

These provisions indicate that the law was intended to support fiscal operations within Brazil’s judicial and electoral institutions, particularly during a period of institutional and infrastructural development.

### Official Identifiers and References

- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-08-26;3619  
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3619/1959  
- **Language of Record:** Brazilian Portuguese  
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro  
- **Publication Date:** August 26, 1959  
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (Juscelino Kubitschek)  

### Accessibility and Documentation

The full text of Law No. 3619 is accessible through the official government portal for legal documents: [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3619.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3619.htm). This ensures that the law remains part of the public domain, in line with Brazil’s adherence to open legal documentation principles.

### Inclusion in Legal Projects and Wikidata

Law No. 3619 is listed under WikiProject Brazilian Laws, a collaborative initiative aimed at documenting and preserving Brazil’s legislative history. Its structured data is also maintained in Wikidata, enhancing its discoverability and integration into global knowledge systems.

### Broader Legal and Fiscal Implications

As a statute addressing special budgetary adjustments, Law No. 3619 contributes to Brazil’s fiscal governance mechanisms. It reflects the mid-century approach to managing public funds within judicial and electoral institutions, aligning with broader national development goals. The law’s focus on the Superior Electoral Court underscores its importance in ensuring the financial autonomy and operational efficiency of Brazil’s electoral system.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-08-26;3619)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3619&ano=1959&data=26/08/1959&ato=777cXUq5UMRRVT6de)