# Law No. 3601 of July 29, 1959 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105648562](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648562) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3601-of-july-29-1959 ## Summary Law No. 3601 of July 29, 1959, is a Brazilian federal statute. It was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek and primarily concerns a special budgetary adjustment for the Ministry of the Navy. ## Key Facts - **Full Title:** Lei nº 3601, de 29 de julho de 1959. - **Legal Type:** It is an instance of a `statute`, defined as a formal written document that creates law. - **Jurisdiction:** Applies to the Federative Republic of Brazil. - **Date of Publication:** Enacted and published on July 29, 1959. - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro (the capital at the time). - **Approving Authority:** Approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. - **President at Promulgation:** Juscelino Kubitschek. - **Language:** Written in Brazilian Portuguese. - **Main Subjects:** The law's primary subjects are a "special budgetary adjustment" (Credito Especial) and the "Ministry of the Navy of Brazil" (Ministerio Da Marinha (Mm)). - **Legal Citation:** Formally cited as Lei nº 3601/1959. - **Official URL:** The full text is available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3601.htm`. - **Structured Data Identifier:** LexML Brazil ID: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-29;3601`. - **WikiProject:** Included on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws. ## FAQs **What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3601/1959?** This law authorizes a special budgetary adjustment, specifically a credit, related to the Ministry of the Navy. It is a financial statute addressing governmental expenditure for a specific branch of the Brazilian armed forces. **Who was responsible for enacting this law?** The statute was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with Juscelino Kubitschek serving as president at the time of its signing on July 29, 1959. **How can I access the full text of this law?** The official digital version of Law No. 3601/1959 is hosted on the Brazilian government's legislation portal, maintained by the Presidency, ensuring its status as an authentic public domain legal document. ## Why It Matters Law No. 3601/1959 matters as a concrete example of the Brazilian federal legislative process during a significant period of national development under President Kubitschek. As a statute, it represents the formal exercise of government authority, creating a binding legal rule for budgetary management. Its existence and preservation in official digital repositories underscore the principle of legal transparency, allowing citizens and researchers to scrutinize the specific financial operations of the state. Furthermore, its classification as a statute highlights its role as the tangible manifestation of statutory law, serving as the definitive reference for the budgetary adjustment it authorized for the Navy. ## Notable For - **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a key figure in Brazilian modernization. - **Specificity:** Focuses on a distinct governmental entity (the Ministry of the Navy) and a specific financial instrument (a special credit). - **Digital Preservation:** Its official text is preserved online by the Brazilian government, exemplifying public access to legal documents. - **Structured Data Integration:** It is tagged with a precise LexML Brazil identifier, facilitating machine-readability and integration into legal knowledge graphs. ## Body ### Identity and Classification Law No. 3601 of July 29, 1959, is formally classified as a **statute**. A statute is a foundational legal concept, defined as a formal written document that creates law. This classification places it within a broad category that includes acts passed by legislatures, executive orders, and by-laws. As a statute, it is a subclass of "written work" and "document," and it serves as the concrete manifestation of statutory law. ### Content and Subject Matter The law's content addresses specific governmental operations. Its main subjects, as derived from its text, are: - **Special budgetary adjustment** (stated as "Credito Especial"). - **The Ministry of the Navy of Brazil** (stated as "Ministerio Da Marinha (Mm)"). This indicates the law's primary function was to authorize a specific financial credit allocation to the Brazilian Navy. ### Promulgation and Legal Status The statute was formally **approved by** the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. - **Date of Promulgation:** July 29, 1959. - **President:** Juscelino Kubitschek. - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro, which served as the national capital before the inauguration of Brasília in 1960. The law **applies to the jurisdiction** of Brazil, making it a federal-level legal instrument. ### Publication and Access As an official legal document, Law No. 3601/1959 is in the public domain, consistent with the "edict of government doctrine" that applies to statutes in many jurisdictions, including Brazil. - **Official Publication Date:** July 29, 1959. - **Authentic Text:** The work is available at the official URL: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3601.htm`. - **Structured Identifier:** The law is uniquely identified in the LexML Brazil system by the URN `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-29;3601`. ### Context within the Brazilian Legal System This law is part of the corpus of Brazilian federal legislation from the 1950s. It is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the country. Its legal citation, "Lei nº 3601/1959," follows the standard Brazilian format for citing laws by number and year. The law is also recognized by the Wikimedia community, being on the focus list of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, which aims to improve the coverage and quality of information about Brazilian legislation on Wikipedia. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-29;3601) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3601&ano=1959&data=29/07/1959&ato=487oXQq5UMRRVT329)