# Law No. 3600 of July 29, 1959

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648559](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648559)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3600-of-july-29-1959

## Summary
Law No. 3600 of July 29, 1959 is a Brazilian statute that establishes the salaries for the position of Prosecutor of Justice within the Public Prosecutor's Office of the Federal District. Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, it represents a formal legal instrument regulating compensation for public prosecutors in Brazil's federal capital at the time.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3600, de 29 de julho de 1959
- **Type:** Brazilian statute (formal written law)
- **Enactment Date:** July 29, 1959
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Juscelino Kubitschek)
- **Jurisdiction:** Federal District (Distrito Federal)
- **Main Subject:** Salaries for Prosecutor of Justice positions in the Public Prosecutor's Office
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Publication Location:** Rio de Janeiro (then capital of Brazil)
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3600/1959
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-29;3600
- **Online Availability:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3600.htm
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Classification:** Instance of statute (subclass of written work, document, and rule)
- **Related Concepts:** Public prosecutor's office, salary fixation, legal norms

## FAQs

**What does Law No. 3600 of July 29, 1959 regulate?**
This law specifically establishes the salary structure for the position of Prosecutor of Justice within the Public Prosecutor's Office of Brazil's Federal District. It represents a targeted legal instrument addressing compensation for public prosecutors in the federal capital during the late 1950s.

**Who approved this law and when?**
The law was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on July 29, 1959, during his presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The approval occurred through the standard legislative process of the time, with the presidency serving as the final authority for promulgation.

**Where was this law published and where can it be accessed today?**
The law was officially published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as Brazil's capital at the time of enactment. Today, the full text is available online through the Brazilian government's official legislation portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3600.htm.

**What is the legal classification of this document?**
Law No. 3600 is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. In legal taxonomy, it represents an instance of a legal term or concept, specifically a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." This classification places it within the broader framework of statutory law.

**How does this law relate to Brazil's legal system?**
This law operates within Brazil's federal legal framework, specifically applying to the Federal District's Public Prosecutor's Office. It represents one of many statutes that regulate the compensation and conditions of public service positions, contributing to the structured legal system governing public administration in Brazil.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3600 of July 29, 1959 matters as a specific example of how Brazil's legal system regulates public service compensation, particularly for critical legal positions like public prosecutors. By establishing clear salary structures for Prosecutors of Justice in the Federal District, this law contributes to the professionalization and standardization of the public prosecution service.

The law represents an important historical document from Brazil's mid-20th century legal development, enacted during Juscelino Kubitschek's presidency—a period marked by significant economic and administrative modernization. As part of Brazil's statutory law framework, it demonstrates how the country's legal system addresses specific administrative needs through targeted legislation.

For legal historians and scholars of Brazilian public administration, this law provides insight into the evolution of compensation structures for legal professionals in the federal system. It also serves as a reference point for understanding how Brazil's capital (then Rio de Janeiro) managed its public prosecution service during this period.

## Notable For
- **Targeted Legal Regulation:** One of many Brazilian statutes specifically addressing compensation for public service positions
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during Juscelino Kubitschek's presidency (1956-1961), a period of significant national development
- **Federal District Focus:** Specifically regulates the Public Prosecutor's Office in Brazil's federal capital
- **Legal Classification:** Represents a clear example of a statute as a formal written legal document
- **Public Domain Status:** As an official Brazilian law, it exists in the public domain and is freely accessible
- **Digital Preservation:** Available through Brazil's official legislation portal, ensuring ongoing accessibility
- **Administrative Law Example:** Demonstrates how Brazil's legal system addresses specific public service compensation issues

## Body

### Legal Definition and Classification
Law No. 3600 of July 29, 1959 represents a formal statute within Brazil's legal system. As a statute, it constitutes a written document that creates law, specifically falling under the category of acts passed by the legislative process and promulgated by the executive branch. This classification places it within the broader framework of statutory law in Brazil.

The law is taxonomically categorized as an instance of a legal term or concept, with specific classifications as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." This legal taxonomy helps situate the law within Brazil's comprehensive legal framework and knowledge organization systems.

### Legislative Process and Approval
The law underwent the standard Brazilian legislative process before receiving final approval. It was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on July 29, 1959, during his presidential term (1956-1961). Kubitschek's presidency was marked by significant national development initiatives, and this law represents one of many administrative regulations enacted during his tenure.

The promulgation occurred through the standard process where the presidency serves as the final authority for enacting laws passed by the legislative branch. This process ensures that laws receive executive approval before becoming official.

### Jurisdictional Scope and Application
Law No. 3600 specifically applies to the Federal District (Distrito Federal), which at the time of enactment was centered in Rio de Janeiro. The law's jurisdiction is limited to this federal administrative division, focusing on the Public Prosecutor's Office within this district.

The law's main subject matter concerns the fixation of salaries (vencimentos) for the position of Prosecutor of Justice (Procurador da Justiça) within the Public Prosecutor's Office (Ministério Público) of the Federal District. This targeted scope demonstrates how Brazilian law addresses specific administrative needs within particular jurisdictions.

### Content and Provisions
The primary content of Law No. 3600 involves establishing the salary structure for Prosecutors of Justice in the Federal District's Public Prosecutor's Office. While the specific salary amounts are not detailed in the provided source material, the law's title and classification indicate its focus on compensation regulation.

The law represents a decision (fixação) regarding overdue payments or salary structures (vencimentos), with the specific provision likely addressing the concessão (concession) of these compensation packages. This content aligns with the law's classification as addressing salary fixation for public service positions.

### Publication and Accessibility
The law was officially published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as Brazil's capital at the time of enactment. This publication location reflects the administrative center of Brazil during the late 1950s and early 1960s, before the capital was moved to Brasília in 1960.

Today, the law remains accessible through multiple official channels. It is available online through Brazil's official legislation portal (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3600.htm) and is also referenced in the LexML Brazil legal information system (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-29;3600). This digital preservation ensures ongoing accessibility for legal research and historical study.

### Language and Legal Citation
The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil. This language choice reflects the standard practice for all Brazilian legislation and ensures accessibility to the country's legal professionals and citizens.

The official legal citation for this law is "Lei nº 3600/1959," which follows Brazil's standard legal citation format. This citation includes the law number (3600) and the year of enactment (1959), providing a clear reference for legal professionals and researchers.

### Historical Context
Law No. 3600 was enacted during a significant period in Brazil's modern history. The late 1950s marked a time of economic development and administrative modernization under President Juscelino Kubitschek's leadership. Kubitschek's presidency (1956-1961) was characterized by ambitious development projects, including the construction of Brasília as the new capital.

This law represents one of many administrative regulations enacted during this period of national development. It reflects the government's attention to structuring and professionalizing public service positions, including critical legal roles like public prosecutors.

### Relationship to Brazil's Legal System
As a statute, Law No. 3600 represents one component of Brazil's comprehensive legal framework. It operates within the broader system of statutory law, which includes all formal written laws enacted through the legislative process.

The law's focus on the Public Prosecutor's Office connects it to Brazil's judicial and legal enforcement system. Public prosecutors play a crucial role in Brazil's legal system, responsible for representing the state in legal proceedings and ensuring the proper application of laws.

### Digital Preservation and Access
The law's inclusion in digital legal databases demonstrates Brazil's commitment to preserving and providing access to its legal heritage. The availability through the official government portal and the LexML Brazil system ensures that legal professionals, researchers, and citizens can access the original text.

This digital preservation is particularly important for historical research and legal analysis. It allows for the study of how compensation structures for public service positions have evolved over time and provides context for understanding Brazil's administrative development.

### Connection to Broader Legal Concepts
Law No. 3600 exemplifies several broader legal concepts and classifications. As a statute, it represents the manifestation of statutory law in written form. It also demonstrates how legal norms are established through formal legislative processes.

The law's classification as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule" highlights its role within knowledge organization systems. This classification helps legal researchers and information professionals properly categorize and retrieve the law within comprehensive legal databases.

### Significance for Legal Research
For legal historians and scholars of Brazilian public administration, Law No. 3600 provides valuable insight into the compensation structures for legal professionals during the late 1950s. It serves as a reference point for studying the evolution of public service salaries and the professionalization of the public prosecution service.

The law also offers a case study in how Brazil's legal system addresses specific administrative needs through targeted legislation. This approach to lawmaking demonstrates the country's method of regulating public service positions through precise statutory instruments.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-29;3600)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3600&ano=1959&data=29/07/1959&ato=ea9kXQq5UMRRVTa5c)
3. LexML Brasil