# Law No. 3592 of July 22, 1959

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648530](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648530)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3592-of-july-22-1959

## Summary
Law No. 3592 of July 22, 1959 is a Brazilian federal statute that grants a lifetime monthly pension of CR$ 3,000.00 to Dr. Pacífico Lopes de Siqueira. Enacted during President Juscelino Kubitschek's administration, it was published in Rio de Janeiro and remains accessible through official Brazilian government digital archives.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3592, de 22 de julho de 1959
- **Publication Date:** July 22, 1959
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, under President Juscelino Kubitschek (promulgated on July 22, 1959)
- **Primary Beneficiary:** Dr. Pacífico Lopes de Siqueira
- **Core Provision:** Grants a lifetime monthly pension of CR$ 3,000.00 (Brazilian cruzeiro)
- **Legal Classification:** Instance of a statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Standard Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3592/1959
- **Digital Identifier:** LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-22;3592`
- **Full Text Access:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3592.htm`
- **WikiProject:** On the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What specific benefit does Law No. 3592/1959 provide?**
The law grants a lifetime monthly pension in the fixed amount of CR$ 3,000.00 to a specifically named individual, Dr. Pacífico Lopes de Siqueira. It is a private law conferring a personal financial benefit.

**Who was the head of state when this law was enacted?**
The law was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil during the term of President Juscelino Kubitschek. The specific date of presidential approval was July 22, 1959.

**Where and in what language was this law officially published?**
It was published in Rio de Janeiro, which was the capital of Brazil at the time, and the text is in Brazilian Portuguese. The official publication occurred on the same day as its enactment, July 22, 1959.

**How is this law formally cited and identified in digital legal repositories?**
Its standard legal citation is "Lei nº 3592/1959." For digital access and structured data, it is identified by the LexML Brazil persistent identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-22;3592` and is hosted on the official Brazilian presidency legislative portal.

**What is the general legal category or type of this document?**
This document is classified as a statute. As a statute, it is a formal written document enacted by the federal legislative authority that creates a specific legal rule—in this case, a pension concession.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3592/1959 is a concrete example of mid-20th century Brazilian social welfare legislation, reflecting the practice of the National Congress passing private laws to grant individual pensions. It provides a historical snapshot of the types of specific, personal legislative concessions common during that era. Its digitization and preservation in official repositories like the LexML Brazil system and the Presidency's legislative portal ensure public access to the complete historical record of Brazilian federal statutes, supporting legal transparency and historical research. As an instance of a statute, it contributes to the body of law that defines the relationship between the Brazilian state and its citizens through specific, enacted mandates.

## Notable For
- **Specific Monetary Value:** It specifies an exact, fixed pension amount (CR$ 3,000.00 monthly) for a named individual, a common feature of private laws of its time.
- **Named Individual Beneficiary:** The law is uniquely tied to a single beneficiary, Dr. Pacífico Lopes de Siqueira, distinguishing it from general social security laws.
- **Presidential Era:** It was enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek (1956-1961), a period marked by national development plans and specific social legislation.
- **Historical Capital:** Its place of publication is Rio de Janeiro, the capital of Brazil before the transfer to Brasília in 1960.
- **Digital Preservation:** It is part of the curated collection of WikiProject Brazilian Laws and has a stable LexML Brazil identifier, ensuring its long-term accessibility in Brazil's digital legal infrastructure.
- **Legal Form:** It is a clear, unambiguous example of a "concessão" (grant/concession) type statute, where the state confers a specific right or benefit upon an individual.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 3592 of 1959 is formally classified as an **instance of a statute**. This means it is a formal written document enacted by the Brazilian federal legislative authority that creates a specific legal rule. Its main subject is a "Concessão" (grant), specifically the concession of a lifetime pension. As a statute, it is part of the broader manifestation of statutory law in Brazil and is a component of the country's federal legislation. It applies exclusively to the jurisdiction of Brazil and is written in the official language of Brazilian Portuguese.

### Enactment and Formalities
The law was **approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The key qualifier is the determination method: **promulgation**. The **point in time** for this presidential action was **July 22, 1959**, during the administration of **President Juscelino Kubitschek**. The **place_of_publication** was **Rio de Janeiro**, which served as the national capital at that date. The official **publication_date** is identical to the enactment date, July 22, 1959. The standard **legal_citation_of_this_text** is "Lei nº 3592/1959".

### Content and Beneficiary
The **law_digest** succinctly states the core provision: "CONCEDE A PENSÃO VITALICIA DE CR$ 3.000,00 MENSAIS AO DOUTOR PACIFICO LOPES DE SIQUEIRA." This translates to "GRANTS A LIFETIME PENSION OF CR$ 3,000.00 MONTHLY TO DOCTOR PACIFICO LOPES DE SIQUEIRA." The law is a private statute that creates a personal, perpetual financial obligation on the state in favor of the named individual, Dr. Pacífico Lopes de Siqueira. The pension amount is a fixed historical value in Brazilian cruzeiros (CR$).

### Access, Documentation, and Digital Presence
The law has a dedicated **lexml_brazil_id**: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-22;3592`. This identifier places it within Brazil's integrated system for legal information (LexML). The full text of the law is **work_available_at_url** at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3592.htm`, which is the official repository for federal legislation on the Brazilian presidency's website. Its **wikidata_description** is simply "Brazilian law." It is listed on the **on_focus_list_of_wikimedia_project** for **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its inclusion in a collaborative effort to improve coverage of Brazilian legislation on Wikimedia platforms.

### Context within Brazilian Legal and Historical Framework
This law is a product of the Brazilian federal legislative process of the late 1950s. It was enacted by the National Congress and signed by the President, following the standard procedure for federal statutes. The year 1959 falls within the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, whose administration (1956-1961) was characterized by the "50 Years in 5" development plan and various social and economic legislative initiatives. The law's form—a private pension grant to a named individual—was a common legislative practice for providing specific honors or relief. Its publication in Rio de Janeiro places it in the pre-Brasília capital era. As a historical statute, it is part of the legal corpus that preceded the current Constitution of Brazil (1988) and represents the statutory law in force during that specific historical moment.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-22;3592)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3592&ano=1959&data=22/07/1959&ato=801EzZU5UMRRVT096)
3. LexML Brasil