# Law No. 3586 of July 18, 1959

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648513](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648513)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3586-of-july-18-1959

## Summary
Law No. 3586 of July 18, 1959 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek that grants a lifelong pension to Dr. Antonio Tolentino, a physician residing in the city of Serro, Minas Gerais. The law was published in Rio de Janeiro and serves as a specific legal instrument for conferring a financial benefit to an individual.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 3586, de 18 de julho de 1959
- **Type of Document:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Date of Promulgation:** July 18, 1959
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **President at Enactment:** Juscelino Kubitschek
- **Primary Function:** Grants a lifelong pension (concede pensão vitalícia) to physician Antonio Tolentino
- **Beneficiary's Profession:** Medical doctor (médico)
- **Beneficiary's Residence:** Serro, Minas Gerais, Brazil
- **Legal Subject Classification:** Concession (Concessão)
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Standard Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3586/1959
- **LexML Brazil URN Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-18;3586
- **Official Online Source:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3586.htm
- **WikiProject Inclusion:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the main purpose of this law?**
The law's sole and explicit purpose is to grant a lifelong pension to Dr. Antonio Tolentino, who resided in Serro, Minas Gerais.

**Who was the President of Brazil when this law was enacted?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and signed by President Juscelino Kubitschek on July 18, 1959.

**Where can the official text of this law be found?**
The law is cataloged in the LexML Brazil database under ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-18;3586` and its full text is available on the official Brazilian government website (Planalto) at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3586.htm`.

**What is the legal classification of this document?**
It is classified as a "statute" (Lei), which is a formal written document that creates law and acts as a manifestation of statutory law.

## Why It Matters
This law is significant as a concrete example of a specific category of Brazilian legislation: the individual pension grant ("pensão vitalícia"). Such laws demonstrate the state's use of statutory power to provide direct financial support to private citizens, often as recognition for service or need. It serves as a primary source for legal and historical research into the administrative actions of the Juscelino Kubitschek administration (1956-1961). The law's existence and detailed cataloging in modern legal databases like LexML and its inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws also highlight the ongoing effort to preserve and structure the complete legislative history of Brazil for digital access and semantic web applications.

## Notable For
- **Individual Beneficiary Clause:** Unlike broad public policies, this statute targets a single individual, Dr. Antonio Tolentino, for a lifelong benefit.
- **Historical Legislative Process:** Illustrates the promulgation process during a key period of Brazilian economic development under President Juscelino Kubitschek.
- **Digital Preservation:** Serves as a case study in the digital preservation of mid-20th-century legal documents through the LexML Brazil system and official government archives.
- **Semantic Structuring:** Actively maintained within structured knowledge projects, including a specific LexML URN and WikiProject categorization.

## Body

### Legislative Definition and Content
Law No. 3586 of July 18, 1959 (Lei nº 3586, de 18 de julho de 1959) is a federal statute of the Federative Republic of Brazil. As a legal document, it falls under the classification of a "statute" — a formal written instrument that creates law. The statute's content is narrowly defined: it concedes a lifelong pension ("pensão vitalícia") to an individual identified as Antonio Tolentino. The law digest records his profession as a medical doctor ("médico") and his place of residence as the city of Serro, in the state of Minas Gerais.

### Enactment and Authority
The law was formally enacted through the executive authority of the Brazilian federal government. It was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with the determination method listed as "promulgation." The head of state at the time was President Juscelino Kubitschek, who signed the law on the specified date of July 18, 1959. This action was performed within the jurisdiction of the Brazilian state, which operates as a federal republic.

### Publication and Legal Citation
The official place of publication for this statute was Rio de Janeiro, which was the federal capital of Brazil at the time. The standard legal citation for referencing this document is "Lei nº 3586/1959." This citation is essential for legal indexing and retrieval, distinguishing it from other statutes passed in the same year or bearing similar numbers. The main subject of the law is categorized under the legal concept of "Concession" (Concessão).

### Digital Identifiers and Access
The law has been integrated into modern digital legal infrastructures. Its primary structured identifier is the LexML Brazil URN: `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-18;3586`. This URN provides a unique, persistent reference for the document within the Brazilian legal information system. A digital copy of the law's text is publicly accessible via the official portal of the Brazilian Presidency (Planalto), hosted at the URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3586.htm`. The document is written in Brazilian Portuguese.

### Context within Legal and Knowledge Systems
In the context of knowledge management, this law is an instance of the broader entity class "statute." This classification connects it to related concepts such as "legal act" and "draft laws," and positions it as a component of "statutory law." The law is also a subject of organizational focus within the Wikimedia ecosystem, specifically listed on the "WikiProject Brazilian Laws" focus list, indicating its relevance for structured data curation. References for the law's metadata point to authoritative sources, including the LexML portal and the Brazilian Presidency's legislative archives.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-18;3586)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3586&ano=1959&data=18/07/1959&ato=e41AzYU5UMRRVT813)
3. LexML Brasil