# Law No. 3585 of July 18, 1959

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648512](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648512)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3585-of-july-18-1959

## Summary
Law No. 3585 of July 18, 1959 is a Brazilian federal statute that amended a specific provision of Law No. 2171 of January 18, 1954. It modified the single paragraph of Article 1 of the earlier law, which governed entry into the diplomatic career. The law was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 3585, de 18 de julho de 1959
- **Type:** A statute, which is a formal written document that creates law.
- **Country of Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Publication Date:** July 18, 1959
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3585/1959
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with Juscelino Kubitschek as president at the time of promulgation.
- **Main Subject Matter:** The law's digest states it amends provisions related to foreigners, authorization, legislation, change, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Brazil (Itamaraty), and career paths.
- **Official URL:** The full text is available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3585.htm`.
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-18;3585`
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Wikimedia Project:** It is on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3585/1959?**
This law's specific purpose was to replace the single paragraph of Article 1 of Law No. 2171 of January 18, 1954. Law No. 2171 concerned regulations for entering the diplomatic career in Brazil.

**Who approved this law and when?**
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on July 18, 1959. The president at that time was Juscelino Kubitschek.

**What are the main topics associated with this law?**
According to its metadata, the law's main subjects include foreigners (`Estrangeiro`), authorization (`Autorização`), legislation (`Legislação`), change (`Alteração`), the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Brazil (`Itamarati (Mre)`), and career (`Carreira`).

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3585/1959 matters as a concrete example of Brazilian statutory law, representing the formal process through which the government modifies existing legal frameworks. Its focus on the diplomatic career highlights the legal mechanisms used to regulate public service and foreign relations. As a statute, it is the official written document that created a change in the law, making it the definitive source for understanding the legal requirements for diplomats at that time. Its public domain status ensures transparency and accessibility, allowing citizens and legal professionals to scrutinize the laws that govern public offices.

## Notable For
- **Specific Amendment:** It is notable for specifically amending a single paragraph within a previous law (Law No. 2171/1954) related to diplomatic careers.
- **Historical Context:** Promulgated during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a significant period in Brazilian history.
- **Structured Data:** It is cataloged with a precise LexML Brazil identifier, facilitating machine-readability and integration into legal databases.
- **Wikimedia Focus:** Recognized as a subject of interest for WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance to collaborative knowledge curation.

## Body

### Identity and Classification
Law No. 3585 of July 18, 1959 is formally classified as a **statute**. A statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. It is a manifestation of statutory law and is considered a subclass of written work, document, and rule. This classification places it within a foundational legal category recognized globally.

### Content and Legal Effect
The law's official digest summarizes its content as: "SUBSTITUI O PARAGRAFO UNICO DO ARTIGO 1 DA LEI 2.171, DE 18 DE JANEIRO DE 1954, QUE DISPÕE SOBRE O INGRESSO NA CARREIRA DE DIPLOMATA." This translates to it replacing the sole paragraph of Article 1 of Law No. 2171 of January 18, 1954, which governed entry into the diplomatic career. The law's main subjects, as tagged in its metadata, are:
- Foreigner (`Estrangeiro`)
- Authorization (`Autorização`)
- Legislation (`Legislação`)
- Change (`Alteração`)
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Brazil (`Itamarati (Mre)`)
- Career (`Carreira`)

### Promulgation and Publication
The statute was **approved by** the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The promulgation occurred on **July 18, 1959**, with Juscelino Kubitschek serving as president. It was published in **Rio de Janeiro**, which was the capital of Brazil at the time (the capital moved to Brasília on April 22, 1960). The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**.

### Jurisdiction and Accessibility
The law **applies to the jurisdiction** of Brazil. As a statute, it is an official legal document and, following the "edict of government doctrine," is generally considered to be in the public domain, ensuring public access. The full text is officially available online at the Brazilian government's portal: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3585.htm`.

### Integration into Knowledge Systems
This law is integrated into several structured data and knowledge systems:
- **LexML Brazil:** It has the unique identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-18;3585`, which is a standard for Brazilian legal documentation.
- **Wikidata:** It is described as a "Brazilian law" and is part of the focus of **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**.
- **Legal Citation:** Its standard legal citation is **Lei nº 3585/1959**.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-18;3585)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3585&ano=1959&data=18/07/1959&ato=55ak3YU5UMRRVTf59)
3. LexML Brasil