# Law No. 3584 of July 15, 1959

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648510](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648510)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3584-of-july-15-1959

## Summary
Law No. 3584 of July 15, 1959, is a Brazilian federal statute that granted a lifetime pension of Cr$ 5,000.00 monthly to Edgardina Monteiro de Melo, the widow of former Federal Deputy Eugenio de Melo. This specific act of legislation was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Title:** Lei nº 3584, de 15 de julho de 1959
*   **Nature:** Brazilian federal statute
*   **Publication Date:** July 15, 1959
*   **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek
*   **Main Subject:** Granting of a lifetime pension (Concessão)
*   **Recipient of Pension:** Edgardina Monteiro de Melo, widow of former Federal Deputy Eugenio de Melo
*   **Pension Amount:** Cr$ 5,000.00 monthly
*   **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
*   **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
*   **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
*   **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3584/1959
*   **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-15;3584
*   **Online Access:** Available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3584.htm
*   **Wikimedia Project Involvement:** Included on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is Law No. 3584 of July 15, 1959?**
Law No. 3584 of July 15, 1959, is a Brazilian federal law that specifically granted a lifetime pension. The law provided a monthly payment of Cr$ 5,000.00 to Edgardina Monteiro de Melo, who was the widow of former Federal Deputy Eugenio de Melo.

**When was this law enacted and by whom?**
This law was enacted on July 15, 1959. It was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, under the authority of President Juscelino Kubitschek.

**What is the official title and citation for this law?**
The official title of the law is "Lei nº 3584, de 15 de julho de 1959." It is legally cited as Lei nº 3584/1959.

**Where can the full text of the law be accessed?**
The full text of Law No. 3584 of July 15, 1959, is available online through the Brazilian government's official legislative portal. It can be accessed at the URL: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3584.htm.

**What type of legal document is Law No. 3584?**
Law No. 3584 is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. Specifically, it is a federal law of Brazil, applying to the entire jurisdiction of the country.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3584 of July 15, 1959, matters as a tangible example of a specific legislative act within the Brazilian legal system. It demonstrates the direct application of a statute to grant individual rights, in this case, a lifetime pension, highlighting the role of federal law in providing social provisions. The law's promulgation by the Brazilian Presidency under Juscelino Kubitschek illustrates the executive branch's involvement in the legislative process. Furthermore, its public availability through official government channels and its inclusion in projects like WikiProject Brazilian Laws underscore the principles of legal transparency and accessibility, allowing citizens and researchers to consult the exact text of enacted laws. As a specific instance of a "statute," it serves as a concrete manifestation of statutory law, providing a clear record of legal rules enacted by the Brazilian government.

## Notable For
*   **Specific Pension Grant:** Directly granted a lifetime pension to an individual, Edgardina Monteiro de Melo.
*   **Presidential Promulgation:** Approved and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek.
*   **Federal Brazilian Statute:** A clear example of a federal law enacted in Brazil.
*   **Public Accessibility:** Its full text is officially available online, ensuring public access to the legislative record.
*   **LexML Brazil Indexing:** Identified with a unique LexML Brazil ID, contributing to its structured legal referencing.
*   **WikiProject Inclusion:** Recognized and cataloged by WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its place in legal documentation efforts.

## Body

### Overview and Classification
Law No. 3584 of July 15, 1959, officially titled "Lei nº 3584, de 15 de julho de 1959," is a federal statute enacted in Brazil. As a statute, it represents a formal written document that creates law, serving as a specific legal term and concept. Statutes are concrete manifestations of statutory law, distinct from broader concepts of "law" or "legislation," and are taxonomically classified as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." This particular law is a Brazilian law, applying to the jurisdiction of Brazil, and its content is presented in Brazilian Portuguese.

### Purpose and Provisions
The primary purpose of Law No. 3584 of July 15, 1959, as indicated by its law digest, was to grant a lifetime pension. Specifically, it conceded a monthly pension of Cr$ 5,000.00 to Edgardina Monteiro de Melo, who was the widow of former Federal Deputy Eugenio de Melo. The main subject of the law is identified as "Concessão," meaning Grant or Concession, reflecting its nature as an act of bestowing a benefit.

### Legislative Process and Authority
This statute was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on July 15, 1959. The promulgation was carried out under the authority of President Juscelino Kubitschek, who served as the head of state at that time. The official place of publication for this law was Rio de Janeiro, which was the capital of Brazil until April 22, 1960.

### Accessibility and Identifiers
Law No. 3584 of July 15, 1959, is officially cited as Lei nº 3584/1959. It is assigned a unique LexML Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-15;3584, which facilitates its identification within the Brazilian legal information system. The full text of the law is publicly accessible online through the official government website, available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3584.htm. Furthermore, this law is included on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its recognition and documentation within collaborative knowledge initiatives.

### Context of Brazilian Law and Statutes
Brazil, as a federal republic, operates under a legal system where federal laws like Law No. 3584 are enacted to govern the entire nation. The country gained independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822, and has since developed a comprehensive body of statutory law. Statutes, as formal written documents, are fundamental to this system. In many jurisdictions, including the United States and France, statutes are considered to be in the public domain, meaning they are not subject to copyright. This public domain status, often based on doctrines like the "edict of government doctrine," ensures that official legal documents are freely accessible to the public, reinforcing transparency and the rule of law. Law No. 3584 serves as a practical illustration of how such a statute functions within the Brazilian legal framework.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-07-15;3584)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3584&ano=1959&data=15/07/1959&ato=78cUTWU5UMRRVTd1c)
3. LexML Brasil