# Law No. 3543 of February 11, 1959

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648690](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648690)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3543-of-february-11-1959

## Summary
Law No. 3543 of February 11, 1959 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. This law primarily concerns the administrative organization and structural changes within the Ministry of the Navy of Brazil.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3543, de 11 de fevereiro de 1959
- **Date of Promulgation:** February 11, 1959
- **Country/Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil)
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **President at Promulgation:** Juscelino Kubitschek
- **Legal Classification:** Instance of a statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Primary Subject Matters:** Minister, Administrative Organization ("Organização Administrativa"), Connection ("Vinculação"), Ministry of the Navy of Brazil ("Ministerio Da Marinha (Mm)"), Change ("Alteração"), Arranging ("Organização")
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Official Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Standard Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3543/1959
- **Digital Identifier (LexML Brazil):** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-02-11;3543`
- **Official Source URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3543.htm
- **WikiProject Focus:** Listed on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the official name and date of this law?**
The law's official name is "Lei nº 3543, de 11 de fevereiro de 1959," and it was promulgated on February 11, 1959.

**Who enacted this law and what administration was in power?**
It was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek.

**What government entity is the central focus of this statute?**
The law's main subject is the Ministry of the Navy of Brazil ("Ministerio Da Marinha (Mm)"), addressing its administrative structure.

**What are the core administrative themes addressed by the law?**
The statute deals with themes of administrative organization ("Organização Administrativa"), structural change ("Alteração"), general arranging or structuring ("Organização"), and ministerial connection or linkage ("Vinculação").

**Where was this law officially published and in what language?**
It was published in Rio de Janeiro in the official language of Brazil, Brazilian Portuguese.

**How is this Brazilian law formally cited in legal references?**
The standard legal citation format is "Lei nº 3543/1959".

**What is the unique digital identifier for this specific federal law in Brazil?**
Its LexML Brazil identifier is `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-02-11;3543`.

**Under which Wikimedia project is this specific law documented?**
This law is on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its documentation within that collaborative effort.

## Why It Matters
As a federal statute from 1959, Law No. 3543 represents a specific piece of Brazil's statutory law, enacted during a period of significant national development under President Juscelino Kubitschek (1956-1961). Its focus on the administrative organization of the Ministry of the Navy indicates it played a role in structuring a key component of Brazil's national defense and maritime infrastructure during that era. The law's existence as a formal, written legal norm is part of the foundational record of Brazil's governmental operations, providing the historical and legal basis for the administrative framework of the naval ministry at that time. Its preservation and digitization, as evidenced by its availability on the official *Planalto* government portal and its inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws, ensure public access to this historical legal document, supporting transparency and historical legal research. It is a concrete manifestation of the legislative power of the Brazilian federal government in the late 1950s.

## Notable For
*   **Specific Historical Legislation:** It is a distinct, datable federal law from a pivotal period in modern Brazilian history (the Kubitschek administration).
*   **Administrative Focus:** It is notable for its targeted subject matter—the internal administrative organization and restructuring of a specific federal ministry (the Navy).
*   **Digital Preservation:** It is part of Brazil's officially digitized federal legislation corpus, accessible via the *Planalto* website.
*   **Structured Data Inclusion:** It has been formally identified and cataloged within the LexML Brazil system with a persistent identifier (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-02-11;3543`).
*   **WikiProject Recognition:** Its inclusion on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws highlights its relevance for comprehensive documentation of Brazil's legal corpus on Wikimedia platforms.

## Body

### Legal Identity and Classification
Law No. 3543 of February 11, 1959 is formally classified as an **instance of a statute**. In legal and knowledge system terms, a statute is a formal written document that creates law. This Brazilian law is a specific manifestation of statutory law within the jurisdiction of Brazil. Its official title, "Lei nº 3543, de 11 de fevereiro de 1959," follows the standard Brazilian convention for citing federal legislation (number/date). The standard legal citation used for reference is "Lei nº 3543/1959". The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of the issuing jurisdiction.

### Legislative History and Enactment
The law was **approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The specific head of state and government at the time of its promulgation on **February 11, 1959**, was **President Juscelino Kubitschek**. The act of promulgation is the determination method recorded for its creation. The official place of its publication was **Rio de Janeiro**, which was the capital city of Brazil at that time (the capital would later move to Brasília in 1960).

### Subject Matter and Content
The structured data associated with this law defines its primary **main subjects**. The law is centrally concerned with the **Ministry of the Navy of Brazil** ("Ministerio Da Marinha (Mm)"). Its content addresses several interconnected administrative and legal concepts:
*   **Minister:** The role and office of the minister heading the department.
*   **Organização Administrativa (Administrative Organization):** The structuring and setup of the ministry's internal administrative framework.
*   **Alteração (Change):** The introduction of modifications or amendments to the existing structure or regulations.
*   **Organização (Arranging/Structuring):** The act of putting the administrative elements into a coherent order.
*   **Vinculação (Connection/Linkage):** The establishment of relationships or reporting lines, likely between the ministry and other state entities or within its own hierarchy.
These subjects collectively indicate the law was a reform or organizational act pertaining to the Brazilian Navy's administrative body.

### Jurisdiction and Applicability
The law **applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil**. As a federal statute enacted by the national government, it was a binding legal norm throughout the territory of the Federative Republic of Brazil. Its effect was to create or modify rules governing the specific area of federal administration it addressed.

### Digital Accessibility and Documentation
This specific law has been assigned a persistent digital identifier within Brazil's national legislative information system: **LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-02-11;3543`**. This identifier allows for unambiguous digital reference and retrieval. The full text of the law is **available at the official URL** `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3543.htm`, which is part of the Brazilian government's official compilation of federal legislation. Its documentation is recognized by **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** on Wikimedia platforms, placing it on their focus list for improvement and verification.

### Context within Brazilian Legal Framework
As a **statute**, Law No. 3543 is part of the body of **statutory law** in Brazil. It was created through the **legislative process** (in this case, via presidential promulgation) and serves as the formal, written record of a specific legal rule enacted by the federal authority in 1959. It exists within the broader context of Brazil's constitutional and federal legal system. The law's publication in Rio de Janeiro follows the historical practice of issuing federal acts from the capital city at that time. Its subject matter—federal executive branch administration—places it within the common domain of laws that define the structure and operation of government ministries.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-02-11;3543)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3543&ano=1959&data=11/02/1959&ato=ab9QzZE5UMRRVT63e)