# Law No. 3522 of January 3, 1959

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648494](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648494)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3522-of-january-3-1959

## Summary
Law No. 3522 of January 3, 1959 is a Brazilian federal statute that authorizes the executive branch to carry out financial operations, property transfers, and other administrative acts related to the Federal District. It was enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek and published in Rio de Janeiro.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Lei nº 3522, de 3 de janeiro de 1959
- **Date of Publication:** January 3, 1959
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (Juscelino Kubitschek)
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Instance Of:** Statute
- **Applies To Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language of Work or Name:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3522/1959
- **Main Subject Areas:**
  - Authorization
  - Executive branch
  - Money transfer
  - Incorporation
  - Federal District
  - Real property
  - Transfer
  - Emission
- **Full Text Available At:** [Official Link](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3522.htm)
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-01-03;3522
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Project Focus:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs

**What is Law No. 3522 of January 3, 1959?**  
Law No. 3522 of January 3, 1959 is a Brazilian federal statute that authorizes the executive branch to perform various administrative and financial operations, particularly concerning the Federal District. It was promulgated under President Juscelino Kubitschek.

**When was Law No. 3522 published?**  
It was officially published on January 3, 1959, in Rio de Janeiro.

**Who approved Law No. 3522?**  
It was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under the administration of President Juscelino Kubitschek.

**What topics does Law No. 3522 address?**  
The law addresses several key areas including authorization for executive actions, money transfers, real estate transactions, and administrative incorporation within the Federal District.

**Where can I read the full text of Law No. 3522?**  
The full text is available at the official government website: [Planalto - Lei 3522/1959](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3522.htm).

**Is Law No. 3522 still in effect?**  
As a historical statute, it remains part of the legal record but may have been superseded or modified by subsequent legislation. Its current legal status should be verified through updated Brazilian legal databases.

**Why is Law No. 3522 significant?**  
It played a role in the administrative restructuring of the Federal District during a period of major urban development in Brazil, including the planning phase of Brasília.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3522 of January 3, 1959 holds historical significance as part of Brazil's mid-20th-century legal framework governing the Federal District. During the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek—a period marked by rapid modernization and the planning of Brasília—the law provided the executive branch with the authority to carry out critical financial and administrative operations. These included property transfers, monetary transactions, and institutional incorporations, all essential to the development of the new capital and surrounding areas.

This statute reflects the legal mechanisms used to manage the transition of Brazil’s federal seat and supports the broader context of national development policy during the late 1950s. Its provisions enabled the government to act swiftly in land acquisition, resource allocation, and infrastructure development, which were pivotal to the successful establishment of Brasília as the national capital. As such, Law No. 3522 represents a functional component of Brazil’s transformative era in governance and urban planning.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a key figure in Brazil’s mid-century modernization.
- **Administrative Empowerment:** Empowers the executive branch to conduct financial and property-related operations in the Federal District.
- **Legal Framework for Brasília:** Provided legal instruments for the development of the new capital city.
- **Multifaceted Scope:** Covers authorization, real estate, financial transfers, and institutional incorporation.
- **Official Documentation:** Fully documented in Brazil’s official legal databases, including LexML and Planalto.
- **Part of WikiProject Brazilian Laws:** Included in collaborative efforts to document and categorize Brazilian legal texts.

## Body

### Legislative Details and Classification
Law No. 3522 of January 3, 1959 is classified as a **statute** under Brazilian legal taxonomy. As a formal legal document, it falls under the broader category of statutory law and is considered part of the written legal framework of Brazil. It is recognized as an instance of a "legal term or legal concept" and is categorized under Dewey Decimal classifications 342.057 and 348.02 in library systems.

The law is identified by the following structured properties:
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3522/1959
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-01-03;3522
- **Instance Of:** Statute
- **Language of Work or Name:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Applies to Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Main Subject Areas:**
  - Authorization
  - Executive branch
  - Money transfer
  - Incorporation
  - Federal District
  - Real property
  - Transfer
  - Emission

### Promulgation and Historical Context
Law No. 3522 was **promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil** on **January 3, 1959**, under the administration of **President Juscelino Kubitschek**. This was a period of significant national transformation, particularly with the planning and early development of Brasília as the new capital. The law was published in **Rio de Janeiro**, which was still the federal capital at the time.

The statute was part of a broader set of legal instruments designed to empower the executive branch in managing the Federal District’s transition. It enabled the government to carry out financial operations, real estate transactions, and institutional incorporations—actions essential to the logistical and administrative demands of building a new capital.

### Content and Scope
The law’s main subject areas include:
- **Authorization:** Legal empowerment for executive actions.
- **Executive Branch:** Empowers the executive to carry out specific administrative functions.
- **Money Transfer:** Facilitates financial operations related to the Federal District.
- **Incorporation:** Legal mechanisms for forming new institutions or entities.
- **Federal District:** The primary jurisdiction affected by the law.
- **Real Property:** Provisions for property transactions and management.
- **Transfer:** Movement of assets or responsibilities.
- **Emission:** Possibly related to the issuance of financial instruments or documents.

These elements reflect the law’s role in enabling the government to act decisively in the administrative and financial domains during a period of national transformation.

### Official Text and Availability
The full text of Law No. 3522 is available through official Brazilian government resources:
- **Full Text URL:** [Planalto - Lei 3522/1959](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3522.htm)
- **Reference Source:** [Presidência da República - Atos](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3522&ano=1959&data=03/01/1959&ato=c9bITUE5UMRRVT2da)

This availability ensures that the law remains accessible for legal research and historical analysis.

### Inclusion in Legal Projects
Law No. 3522 is part of the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, a collaborative effort to document and categorize Brazilian legal texts. This inclusion underscores its relevance and importance in the context of Brazilian legal history and governance.

### Legacy and Legal Status
While the law was enacted in 1959, its current legal status should be verified through updated Brazilian legal databases, as it may have been superseded or modified by subsequent legislation. However, its historical significance remains intact, particularly in the context of Brazil’s mid-century development and the planning of Brasília.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1959-01-03;3522)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3522&ano=1959&data=03/01/1959&ato=c9bITUE5UMRRVT2da)