# Law No. 3474 of December 1, 1958

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649354](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649354)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3474-of-december-1-1958

## Summary
**Law No. 3474 of December 1, 1958** is a Brazilian statute that amends the regulations governing the promotion of Army officers. Enacted by President Juscelino Kubitschek, the law specifically modifies Article 28 of Law 2.657, originally established on December 1, 1955. It serves as a formal legal instrument within the Federative Republic of Brazil, applied nationwide and written in Brazilian Portuguese.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3474, de 1 de dezembro de 1958
- **Type of Instrument:** Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Enactment Date:** December 1, 1958
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Signed By:** Juscelino Kubitschek (President)
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro (Capital of Brazil at the time)
- **Primary Subject:** Military personnel management (specifically "Promotion", "Change", and "Criterion")
- **Legal Action:** Alters Article 28 of Law 2.657 of December 1, 1955
- **Target Branch:** Brazilian Army (Promotions of Officers)
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3474/1958
- **LexML ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-12-01;3474
- **Source URL:** Available at the Official Gazette of the Federation (planalto.gov.br)

## FAQs

**What is the specific function of Law No. 3474/1958?**
The law functions as an amendment to existing military regulations. It specifically alters Article 28 of Law 2.657 (dated December 1, 1955) to update the rules and criteria regarding the promotion of officers within the Brazilian Army.

**Who authorized and signed this law?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on December 1, 1958.

**Where is this law applicable?**
The statute applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil. As a federal law (Lei federal), it is enforced nationwide across all states and territories of the Federative Republic.

**How is this law classified legally?**
It is classified as a "statute," which is a formal written document that creates law. In the context of Brazilian legal ontology, it is a normative act that forms part of the country's statutory law.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3474 of December 1, 1958, matters as a specific historical instrument of military administration during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. By amending the criteria for Army officer promotions (originally set in 1955), the law provides insight into the evolving personnel policies and command structures of the Brazilian military during the late 1950s. It represents the continuous legislative process required to manage the armed forces, ensuring that promotion regulations remained current with the administrative needs of the time. Furthermore, as a statute published in Rio de Janeiro (then the capital), it reflects the legal geography of Brazil prior to the transition to Brasília, which occurred shortly after in 1960.

## Notable For
- **Specific Amendment:** Targets a single article (Article 28) of a previous law (Law 2.657), demonstrating a precise legislative adjustment rather than a broad new code.
- **Date Coincidence:** Enacted exactly three years to the day after the law it modifies (Law 2.657 of December 1, 1955).
- **Historical Context:** Signed by Juscelino Kubitschek, a pivotal figure in Brazilian history known for his modernization efforts ("50 years in 5").
- **Publication Location:** Published in Rio de Janeiro, serving as one of the final legal documents issued from the old federal capital before the inauguration of Brasília in 1960.
- **Digital Preservation:** Cataloged under the LexML Brazil system with the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-12-01;3474`, ensuring its accessibility in modern digital legal databases.

## Body

### Legislative Definition and Identity
Law No. 3474 of December 1, 1958 (Portuguese: *Lei nº 3474, de 1 de dezembro de 1958*) is a statute classified as a formal written document that creates law. As an instance of a "statute," it acts as a manifestation of statutory law and a legal norm. It is identified legally as `Lei nº 3474/1958` and archived under the LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-12-01;3474`. The document exists within the public domain as an official edict of the government.

### Content and Scope
The law's primary function is described in its digest: "ALTERA O ARTIGO 28 DA LEI 2.657 DE 1 DE DEZEMBRO DE 1955, QUE REGULA AS PROMOÇÕES DOS OFICIAIS DO EXERCITO" (Alters Article 28 of Law 2.657 of December 1, 1955, which regulates the promotions of Army officers).

Its legislative focus is categorized by three main subjects:
- **Promotion:** The advancement of military officers in rank.
- **Change:** The modification of previous regulatory frameworks.
- **Criterion:** The standards or requirements used to judge eligibility for promotion.

### Enactment and Authority
The statute was enacted via promulgation on December 1, 1958. The authority behind the law is the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. It was specifically sanctioned by **Juscelino Kubitschek**, who served as the President of Brazil at the time. The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil** and is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**.

### Historical and Geographic Context
The law was published in **Rio de Janeiro**. At the time of enactment, Rio de Janeiro served as the capital of Brazil (a status it held until the move to Brasília on April 22, 1960). The law was created during the "Republic of the United States of Brazil" period (a name used until 1967), under the presidential system of the Federative Republic.

### Statutory Classification
As a "statute," Law No. 3474 shares the characteristics of its class:
- **Nature:** It is a subclass of "written work" and "document."
- **Relation to Law:** It is part of the broader concepts of "law" and "legal act."
- **Copyright:** As a government edict, it falls under public domain principles (specifically noted as equivalent to Schema.org `Legislation`).

### Access and References
The full text of Law No. 3474 is available digitally via the Brazilian government's legal portal at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3474.htm`. It is monitored by **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance in legal wikis and knowledge bases. The official references for this entity include the Presidency of the Republic's legislative archives and the LexML network.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-12-01;3474)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3474&ano=1958&data=01/12/1958&ato=0d0UzaE90dRRVT2f1)
3. LexML Brasil