# Law No. 3468 of November 28, 1958

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649374](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649374)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3468-of-november-28-1958

## Summary
Law No. 3468 of November 28, 1958 is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, establishing legal provisions related to special pensions. It represents a formal written document that creates law within Brazil's federal jurisdiction, serving as a manifestation of statutory law in the country.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Lei nº 3468, de 28 de novembro de 1958
- **Type:** Brazilian statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Enactment Date:** November 28, 1958
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Juscelino Kubitschek)
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Main Subject:** Special Pensions (Pensão Especial)
- **Publication Location:** Rio de Janeiro (then capital of Brazil)
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3468/1958
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-11-28;3468
- **Official Text Available At:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3468.htm
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Classification:** Instance of "statute" (subclass of written work, document, and rule)
- **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs

**What is Law No. 3468 of November 28, 1958?**
Law No. 3468 of November 28, 1958 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during President Juscelino Kubitschek's administration that establishes legal provisions regarding special pensions (Pensão Especial). It represents a formal legislative act that creates binding legal norms within Brazil's jurisdiction.

**Who approved Law No. 3468 and when was it enacted?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on November 28, 1958. This places it within the historical context of Brazil's developmentalist period under Kubitschek's administration.

**What is the main subject of this law?**
The primary focus of Law No. 3468 is special pensions (Pensão Especial), which suggests it establishes specific regulations, eligibility criteria, or administrative procedures related to this type of social security benefit in Brazil.

**Where was Law No. 3468 published?**
The law was officially published in Rio de Janeiro, which was Brazil's capital at the time of enactment. The capital would later be moved to Brasília in 1960.

**How can I access the official text of this law?**
The complete official text of Law No. 3468 is available through multiple Brazilian government portals, including the Presidency's legislation database (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3468.htm) and the LexML Brazil legal information system (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-11-28;3468).

**What language is the law written in?**
As with all Brazilian federal legislation, Law No. 3468 is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil.

**How is this law classified in legal systems?**
The law is classified as a "statute," which in legal terminology refers to a formal written document that creates law. This classification places it as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule" in knowledge organization systems.

## Why It Matters

Law No. 3468 of November 28, 1958 represents an important component of Brazil's social security legal framework, particularly in establishing regulations for special pensions. As a statute enacted during Juscelino Kubitschek's presidency, it reflects the developmentalist policies of that era and contributes to the broader system of social protection in Brazil.

The law matters because it provides the legal foundation for special pension benefits, which are crucial for supporting specific groups of citizens who may not qualify for regular pension schemes. By establishing clear legal norms and procedures, it helps ensure that eligible individuals can access these benefits in a structured and predictable manner.

Within Brazil's legal system, this statute serves as a concrete manifestation of statutory law, providing the definitive legal reference point for courts, administrators, and citizens regarding special pension matters. Its status as a formal legislative act gives it binding authority and ensures its provisions are enforceable throughout the national territory.

The law also represents an important historical document from Brazil's mid-20th century period of rapid modernization and economic development under Kubitschek's leadership. It contributes to our understanding of how Brazil's social security system evolved during this transformative period in the country's history.

## Notable For

- **Historical Context:** Enacted during Juscelino Kubitschek's presidency (1956-1961), a period marked by significant economic development and modernization in Brazil
- **Social Security Framework:** Establishes legal provisions for special pensions, contributing to Brazil's social protection system
- **Federal Jurisdiction:** Applies nationwide as a federal statute, ensuring uniform application across all Brazilian states
- **Presidential Approval:** Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, linking it to one of Brazil's most influential 20th-century leaders
- **Rio de Janeiro Publication:** Published when Rio de Janeiro was still Brazil's capital, providing historical context about the country's administrative geography
- **LexML Integration:** Included in Brazil's LexML legal information system, ensuring digital accessibility and preservation
- **WikiProject Brazilian Laws:** Recognized as part of the organized effort to document and categorize Brazilian legislation

## Body

### Legislative Context and Enactment

Law No. 3468 of November 28, 1958 was enacted during a significant period in Brazilian history. The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and specifically promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, who served as Brazil's 21st president from 1956 to 1961. Kubitschek's administration is particularly noted for its ambitious development programs, including the construction of Brasília as the new capital.

The law was officially published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as Brazil's capital until April 22, 1960, when the administrative functions were transferred to the newly constructed city of Brasília. This places the enactment of Law No. 3468 in the final years of Rio de Janeiro's status as the national capital.

### Legal Classification and Structure

Law No. 3468 is classified as a statute, which in legal terminology refers to a formal written document that creates law. This classification positions it within the broader category of legal instruments that include acts, executive orders, and by-laws. As a statute, it serves as the concrete manifestation of statutory law within Brazil's legal system.

The law is structured as a typical Brazilian legislative act, containing the standard elements of federal legislation including the law number, enactment date, and presidential approval. Its classification as a statute means it functions as both a written work and a legal rule, providing the official record of legal norms established by the Brazilian government.

### Subject Matter and Scope

The primary subject of Law No. 3468 is special pensions (Pensão Especial in Portuguese). This indicates that the law establishes specific regulations, eligibility criteria, administrative procedures, or benefit structures related to this particular type of pension benefit within Brazil's social security system.

Special pensions typically refer to pension benefits that are granted under specific circumstances that differ from regular retirement pensions. These might include pensions for individuals with disabilities, survivors of deceased workers, or other special categories defined by law. The exact scope and provisions of these special pensions would be detailed in the full text of the law.

### Jurisdiction and Application

As a federal law, Law No. 3468 applies throughout the entire territory of Brazil. This means its provisions are binding in all 26 states and the Federal District, ensuring uniform application of the special pension regulations across the country.

The law's federal jurisdiction is significant because it establishes a nationwide framework for special pensions, preventing the fragmentation that might occur if such regulations were left to individual states. This uniformity is particularly important for social security benefits, where consistency in eligibility and benefit levels is crucial for equitable treatment of citizens.

### Language and Documentation

Law No. 3468 is written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of Brazil. All federal legislation in Brazil is drafted in Portuguese, which is also the language used in the country's legal system and official communications.

The law is documented in multiple official repositories, including the Presidency's legislation database and the LexML Brazil system. The LexML identifier (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-11-28;3468) provides a unique reference for the law within Brazil's legal information system, facilitating its identification and retrieval.

### Historical and Political Context

The enactment of Law No. 3468 occurred during a period of significant political and economic development in Brazil. Juscelino Kubitschek's presidency (1956-1961) was characterized by the "Plano de Metas" (Targets Plan), an ambitious program aimed at modernizing Brazil's infrastructure and economy.

Kubitschek's administration is particularly remembered for the construction of Brasília, the new capital city, and for promoting industrialization and economic growth. The enactment of social legislation like Law No. 3468 reflects the government's attention to social welfare alongside its economic development initiatives.

### Accessibility and Preservation

The official text of Law No. 3468 remains accessible through multiple Brazilian government portals. The primary source for the law's text is the Presidency's legislation database, where it is available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3468.htm. This digital availability ensures that the law remains accessible to legal professionals, researchers, and the general public.

The law's inclusion in the LexML Brazil system further ensures its preservation and accessibility within Brazil's legal information infrastructure. LexML is a collaborative network that integrates legal information from various Brazilian government entities, providing a comprehensive repository of Brazilian legislation.

### Relationship to Other Legal Instruments

As a federal statute, Law No. 3468 exists within a broader framework of Brazilian social security legislation. It would typically interact with other laws and regulations governing pensions, social security benefits, and related administrative procedures.

The law's provisions would be interpreted in conjunction with Brazil's Constitution, particularly the social security provisions, as well as other relevant federal laws. Any conflicts or ambiguities in interpretation would be resolved through the judicial system, with the Supreme Federal Court serving as the ultimate authority on constitutional matters.

### Administrative Implementation

The implementation of Law No. 3468 would involve various Brazilian government agencies responsible for social security administration. These would likely include the Ministry of Social Security and related institutions tasked with processing pension applications, determining eligibility, and disbursing benefits.

The law would establish specific procedures and requirements that these agencies must follow when administering special pensions. This might include documentation requirements, application processes, benefit calculation methods, and appeal procedures for denied applications.

### Legal Citation and Reference

Law No. 3468 is properly cited as "Lei nº 3468/1958" in legal references. This citation format follows Brazilian legal citation conventions, where laws are referenced by their number and year of enactment.

The law's unique identifiers in various systems include:
- LexML Brazil ID: urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-11-28;3468
- Wikidata description: Brazilian law
- WikiProject: WikiProject Brazilian Laws

These identifiers facilitate the law's inclusion in legal databases, research systems, and knowledge organization frameworks.

### Comparative Legal Analysis

Within the broader context of Brazilian legislation, Law No. 3468 represents one of many statutes that form the country's social security legal framework. It can be compared with other pension-related laws to understand the evolution of Brazil's social security system.

The law's provisions would be analyzed in relation to constitutional principles, particularly those related to social rights and equality. Any amendments or subsequent legislation affecting special pensions would need to be considered in interpreting the current application of Law No. 3468.

### Contemporary Relevance

While enacted in 1958, Law No. 3468 may still have contemporary relevance depending on whether its provisions remain in force or have been incorporated into subsequent legislation. Many Brazilian laws from this period continue to have legal effect, either in their original form or as amended by later legislation.

The law's historical significance lies in its contribution to the development of Brazil's social security system during a crucial period of the country's modernization. It provides insight into the legal frameworks that supported social welfare programs during Brazil's mid-20th century economic expansion.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-11-28;3468)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3468&ano=1958&data=28/11/1958&ato=ac7MzZE90dRRVT2aa)