# Law No. 3461 of November 19, 1958

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649342](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649342)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3461-of-november-19-1958

## Summary
Law No. 3461 of November 19, 1958, is a Brazilian statute enacted to address special budgetary adjustments, specifically authorizing funds for initiatives under the Ministry of Education and infrastructure projects in the state of São Paulo. Promulgated during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, it reflects mid-20th-century legislative efforts to allocate resources for national development. The law remains a documented example of Brazil’s legal framework for public expenditure.

## Key Facts
- **Title:** Lei nº 3461, de 19 de novembro de 1958  
- **Country:** Brazil  
- **Approved by:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Juscelino Kubitschek)  
- **Date of Promulgation:** November 19, 1958  
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment, Ministry of Education (Mec), State of São Paulo (SP)  
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-11-19;3461`  
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro  
- **Available at:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3461.htm  
- **Jurisdiction:** Federative Republic of Brazil  
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese  
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3461/1958  
- **Focus List:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws  

## FAQs
**What is Law No. 3461 of November 19, 1958?**  
This law is a Brazilian statute enacted in 1958 to authorize special budgetary adjustments, focusing on funding for education initiatives and infrastructure projects in São Paulo. It was promulgated under President Juscelino Kubitschek as part of broader national development efforts.  

**Why was this law enacted?**  
The law aimed to address specific fiscal needs, particularly for the Ministry of Education and the state of São Paulo, enabling targeted resource allocation during a period of significant economic and social growth in Brazil.  

**Who approved this legislation?**  
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with President Juscelino Kubitschek formally promulgating it on November 19, 1958.  

**Where does this law apply?**  
It applies to the Federative Republic of Brazil, with particular focus on the state of São Paulo and federal education initiatives.  

**What historical context surrounds this law?**  
Enacted during Kubitschek’s administration (1956–1961), the law aligns with his “50 Years of Progress in 5” modernization agenda, which prioritized infrastructure and education to accelerate Brazil’s development.  

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3461 of 1958 is significant as a legislative instrument that facilitated resource allocation for critical sectors in mid-20th-century Brazil. By authorizing special budgetary measures, it supported the expansion of education and infrastructure in São Paulo, a hub of economic activity. This law exemplifies how targeted fiscal policies were used to drive national development during a transformative period in Brazilian history. Its enactment under Kubitschek’s visionary presidency underscores its role in shaping the country’s growth trajectory, particularly in aligning public spending with strategic socio-economic goals.  

## Notable For
- **Special Budgetary Focus:** Explicitly authorized exceptional financial measures for education and regional infrastructure.  
- **Ministry of Education Involvement:** Directly tied to funding initiatives under the Ministry of Education (Mec), highlighting its role in educational development.  
- **São Paulo Emphasis:** Prioritized projects in the state of São Paulo, reflecting its economic importance to Brazil.  
- **Kubitschek-Era Legislation:** Part of the legislative legacy of President Juscelino Kubitschek’s modernization agenda.  
- **Public Domain Accessibility:** As a Brazilian statute, it is freely accessible under the country’s legal transparency policies.  

## Body

### Legislative Context
Law No. 3461 was enacted on November 19, 1958, during the administration of President Juscelino Kubitschek, a period marked by ambitious development projects. The law falls under Brazil’s statutory framework as a formal written document creating law, classified under the broader category of “statute” and linked to the country’s public domain legal tradition.  

### Key Provisions
The statute specifically addressed **special budgetary adjustments** (Credito Especial), authorizing funds for:  
- **Ministry of Education (Mec):** Supporting educational initiatives, reflecting the government’s focus on human capital development.  
- **State of São Paulo (SP):** Allocating resources for infrastructure projects in São Paulo, a critical economic region driving national growth.  

### Historical Significance
Enacted during Kubitschek’s presidency (1956–1961), the law aligns with his **“50 Years of Progress in 5”** agenda, which emphasized rapid modernization through investments in education, industry, and infrastructure. This legislative action underscores the strategic use of fiscal policy to catalyze development in key sectors and regions.  

### Legal Structure
- **Promulgation:** Formally approved by President Kubitschek, as documented in the *Diário Oficial da União*.  
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies nationwide but emphasizes initiatives in São Paulo, demonstrating tailored legislative intervention.  
- **Documentation:** Recorded under LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-11-19;3461` and accessible via the Planalto government portal.  

### Related Entities
- **Presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek:** The law reflects the executive branch’s role in steering national development through targeted legislation.  
- **Ministry of Education (Mec):** A primary beneficiary of the budgetary adjustments, underscoring education’s priority in 1950s Brazil.  
- **State of São Paulo:** Highlighted as a focal region for infrastructure investment, reinforcing its economic centrality.  

### Archival and Accessibility
- **Publication:** Originally published in Rio de Janeiro, then Brazil’s capital (prior to the establishment of Brasília in 1960).  
- **Digital Access:** Available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3461.htm, ensuring public transparency per Brazilian legal standards.  
- **Language:** Authored in Brazilian Portuguese, adhering to the country’s official language for legislative documents.  

### Legacy
While not as widely recognized as broader legislative acts, Law No. 3461 remains a documented example of Brazil’s mid-20th-century fiscal legislation. It illustrates how special budgetary mechanisms were employed to address sectoral and regional needs, contributing to the historical record of Brazil’s developmental state policies. Its inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws further signals its relevance to studies of Brazilian legal and economic history.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-11-19;3461)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3461&ano=1958&data=19/11/1958&ato=486k3YE90dRRVTbf5)