# Law No. 3453 of November 6, 1958

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649332](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649332)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3453-of-november-6-1958

## Summary
Law No. 3453 of November 6, 1958 is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek and promulgated in Rio de Janeiro. The law addresses fiscal and administrative matters concerning educational institutions, specifically providing tax exemptions related to customs tariffs, import taxes, and consumption taxes within the Federal District of Brazil. It is officially classified as a statute and applies to Brazilian jurisdiction.

## Key Facts
- **Full Title:** Lei nº 3453, de 6 de novembro de 1958
- **Type:** Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Promulgation Date:** November 6, 1958
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **President at Enactment:** Juscelino Kubitschek
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Main Subjects:** Educational institution, tariff (customs tariff), import tax, Federal District (DF), consumption tax, tax exemption
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-11-06;3453
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3453/1958
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3453.htm
- **Wikimedia Project:** On focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the legal classification of Law No. 3453?**
Law No. 3453 is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. It serves as a manifestation of statutory law and functions as an official legal norm within the Brazilian legal system.

**Who authorized and promulgated Law No. 3453?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on November 6, 1958, in Rio de Janeiro.

**What topics does Law No. 3453 address?**
The statute covers educational institutions and related fiscal matters, specifically addressing customs tariffs (taxa aduaneira), import taxes (imposto de importação), consumption taxes (imposto de consumo), and tax exemptions (isenção), with particular application to the Federal District (Distrito Federal).

**Where can the full text of Law No. 3453 be accessed?**
The full text is available through the official Brazilian government portal at the Planalto website (https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3453.htm) and is indexed under the LexML Brazil identification system.

**What jurisdiction does this law apply to?**
Law No. 3453 applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil as a federal statute. It was published in Rio de Janeiro when that city served as the federal capital, before the capital was transferred to Brasília in 1960.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3453 of November 6, 1958 matters as a historical legal instrument that demonstrates Brazil's approach to educational policy and fiscal incentives during the late 1950s development era. Enacted under President Juscelino Kubitschek's administration—a period marked by ambitious modernization and industrialization efforts—this statute represents the intersection of educational support and tax policy. By addressing tax exemptions on tariffs, imports, and consumption for educational institutions, the law reflects governmental recognition of education as a sector worthy of fiscal incentive. The statute is particularly notable for its specific reference to the Federal District (then Rio de Janeiro), capturing a moment in Brazilian history before the capital's relocation to Brasília in 1960. As a formal statute, it contributes to the body of Brazilian statutory law and remains accessible through official government archives and the LexML Brazil legal documentation system.

## Notable For
- **Kubitschek Era Legislation:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, one of Brazil's most consequential 20th-century leaders known for his "50 years in 5" modernization program
- **Pre-Brasília Legal Document:** Published in Rio de Janeiro when it still served as Brazil's federal capital, before the April 1960 transfer to Brasília
- **Educational Tax Incentive:** Specifically targeted tax relief measures for educational institutions, demonstrating early governmental fiscal support for education
- **Multi-Tax Coverage:** Addressed multiple tax categories including customs tariffs, import taxes, and consumption taxes in a single legislative instrument
- **LexML Integration:** Formally indexed in Brazil's official legal documentation system with standardized URN identifier
- **WikiProject Recognition:** Identified as significant enough to be included on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its relevance for legal and historical documentation

## Body

### Legislative Classification and Nature
Law No. 3453 of November 6, 1958 (Lei nº 3453, de 6 de novembro de 1958) is a Brazilian federal statute. As a statute, it constitutes a formal written document that creates law, serving as a concrete manifestation of statutory law. Statutes are classified as a subclass of written work, document, and rule, and this particular law functions as an official legal norm within the Brazilian legal framework. The statute is written in Brazilian Portuguese and carries the legal citation Lei nº 3453/1958.

### Enactment and Authority
The law was promulgated on November 6, 1958, through the authority of the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The promulgation was executed by President Juscelino Kubitschek, who served as Brazil's president from 1956 to 1961. The determination method for this law was promulgation, formalizing it as an official act of the executive branch's legislative authority. This places the law within the historical context of the Kubitschek administration, a period characterized by rapid industrialization, infrastructure development, and the construction of Brasília as the new federal capital.

### Publication and Jurisdiction
Law No. 3453 was published in Rio de Janeiro on November 6, 1958. At the time of publication, Rio de Janeiro served as the capital of Brazil and the seat of the federal government. The law applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil as a whole, functioning as federal legislation. This publication location is historically significant as it predates the April 22, 1960 transfer of the Brazilian capital to Brasília, making this law one of the last legal instruments published from the Rio de Janeiro-based federal government.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The statute addresses multiple interconnected subjects related to fiscal policy and educational support:

- **Educational Institution (Instituição Educacional):** The primary beneficiary or subject of the law's provisions
- **Customs Tariff (Taxa Aduaneira):** Regulations concerning duties on imported goods
- **Import Tax (Imposto De Importação):** Specific taxation on goods brought into Brazil
- **Consumption Tax (Imposto De Consumo):** Taxation on the consumption of goods and services
- **Tax Exemption (Isenção):** The provision of relief from specified tax obligations
- **Federal District (Distrito Federal - DF):** Geographic application, referring to the federal district as it existed in 1958 (Rio de Janeiro)

The combination of these subjects indicates the law's purpose was to provide tax relief or exemptions to educational institutions, particularly regarding import-related taxes and tariffs, with specific application to the Federal District.

### Official Identification and Access
Law No. 3453 is indexed within Brazil's official legal documentation system through multiple identifiers:

- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-11-06;3453 — This standardized Uniform Resource Name provides persistent identification within Brazil's legal metadata system
- **Official URL:** The full text is accessible at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3453.htm through the Civil House of the Presidency of the Republic's legislative archive
- **Presidential Archive Reference:** Available through legislacao.presidencia.gov.br with specific parameters for law type (LEI), number (3453), year (1958), and date (06/11/1958)

### Historical and Political Context
The enactment of Law No. 3453 occurred during a transformative period in Brazilian history. President Juscelino Kubitschek's administration (1956-1961) was defined by his ambitious "Plano de Metas" (Target Plan), which aimed to achieve "50 years of progress in 5 years of government." This era saw massive infrastructure projects, the establishment of Brazil's automotive industry, and the construction of Brasília as the new capital in the interior of the country.

The law's focus on educational institutions and tax exemptions aligns with the developmentalist policies of the period, which sought to modernize Brazil's institutions and infrastructure. The specific mention of the Federal District reflects the administrative geography of the time, when the Federal District was located in Rio de Janeiro rather than the current Distrito Federal centered on Brasília.

### Legal Framework and Status
As a statute (statute), Law No. 3453 represents the formal expression of a legal rule enacted through legislation. Statutes in the Brazilian legal system serve as the official record of legal rules enacted by the government, and this law follows the standard process where draft laws precede the creation of statutes through legislative action.

The law remains part of Brazil's legal historical record and is preserved in official government archives. Its inclusion on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws indicates its recognition as a subject worthy of documentation and study within the context of Brazilian legal history.

### Reference Verification
All information about Law No. 3453 is sourced from official Brazilian government documentation systems:
- LexML Brazil (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-11-06;3453)
- Presidential legislation portal (legislacao.presidencia.gov.br)
- Planalto Civil House archive (planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/)

These sources provide verified data regarding the law's title, promulgation date, approving authority, publication location, subject matter, jurisdiction, language, and official accessibility. References were accessed and verified between January and April 2021 according to the documented retrieval dates in the source metadata.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-11-06;3453)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3453&ano=1958&data=06/11/1958&ato=4b2MTVE90dRRVT8da)