# Law No. 3436 of July 22, 1958

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649277](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649277)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3436-of-july-22-1958

## Summary
Law No. 3436 of July 22, 1958 is a Brazilian statute enacted to authorize supplementary credit and allocate budgetary resources. It was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek and published in Rio de Janeiro.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3436, de 22 de julho de 1958
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Date of Publication:** July 22, 1958
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Promulgated By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **President at Time of Approval:** Juscelino Kubitschek
- **Legal Classification:** Statute (instance of "statute")
- **Main Subject(s):** Supplementary credit ("Crédito Suplementar") and government budget ("Verba Um")
- **Applies To Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language of Record:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation Format:** Lei nº 3436/1958
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-07-22;3436
- **Source URL:** [Legislation Link](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3436&ano=1958&data=22/07/1958&ato=c09oXSE90dRRVTe1e)
- **Wikidata Description:** Brazilian law
- **Project Tracking:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs

**What is Law No. 3436 of July 22, 1958 about?**  
Law No. 3436 of July 22, 1958 pertains to the authorization of supplementary credit and the allocation of specific budgetary funds within the Brazilian federal government. Its primary subject matter includes "Crédito Suplementar" and "Verba Um," indicating its role in financial adjustments to governmental expenditures.

**Who approved Law No. 3436 of July 22, 1958?**  
The law was approved and promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. It was signed into effect on July 22, 1958, during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek.

**Where and when was this law published?**  
Law No. 3436 was published in Rio de Janeiro on July 22, 1958. This aligns with the historical context of Brazil's capital at the time, prior to the transfer to Brasília in 1960.

**Is Law No. 3436 of July 22, 1958 still in effect?**  
As a specific legislative act addressing budgetary matters for a given fiscal period, it likely had a limited duration or purpose tied to that year’s financial planning. However, the exact current status would require review of subsequent amendments or revocations.

**In what language was the law originally written?**  
The original language of the law is Brazilian Portuguese, as it is a federal statute of Brazil.

**How is this law classified legally?**  
It is classified as a "statute" (lei), which is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. In legal taxonomy, it is an instance of statutory law.

**Can I access the full text of Law No. 3436 of July 22, 1958 online?**  
Yes, the full text is available through official Brazilian legal databases such as LexML and the Presidency's legislation portal via the provided URL.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3436 of July 22, 1958 represents a key component of Brazil's mid-20th century fiscal governance, reflecting the administrative and economic priorities during President Juscelino Kubitschek's tenure. As part of the broader framework of public finance management, such laws were instrumental in enabling the state to respond to emergent needs through supplementary credits. This particular statute contributes to understanding how Brazil managed its budgetary flexibility during a period marked by rapid industrialization and development initiatives, including the construction of Brasília. For researchers, legal scholars, and historians, it serves as a concrete example of legislative mechanisms used to support national economic policy in the late 1950s.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a pivotal era in Brazilian modernization.
- **Budgetary Functionality:** Addresses "Crédito Suplementar" and "Verba Um," highlighting its role in adjusting governmental spending.
- **Formal Legal Instrument:** Classified as a statute, placing it within the broader category of legislative acts that shape statutory law.
- **Indexed in LexML Brazil:** Officially cataloged under the structured legal data system of Brazil, ensuring its recognition in digital legal repositories.
- **Tracked by WikiProject Brazilian Laws:** Indicates ongoing interest and curation by open knowledge communities focused on Brazilian legal documents.

## Body

### Legislative Details and Classification
Law No. 3436 of July 22, 1958 is formally recognized as a statute (lei) within the Brazilian legal system. Statutes are defined as formal written documents that create law, including acts passed by legislatures, executive orders, and by-laws. This classification situates Law No. 3436 within the broader category of statutory law, which constitutes the tangible manifestation of legal norms enacted by governmental authorities.

As a statute, it is:
- An instance of legal term or concept
- A subclass of written work, document, and rule
- Composed of legal norms
- Created through legislation
- Resulting in statutory law

Statutes like this one are generally in the public domain in jurisdictions such as the United States and France due to the edict of government doctrine, which holds that official legal documents are not subject to copyright.

### Promulgation and Context
The law was promulgated by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil on July 22, 1958. At that time, Juscelino Kubitschek served as President of Brazil, leading a period characterized by ambitious developmental goals, most notably the construction of Brasília as the new capital. The enactment of such budgetary laws was essential to support these large-scale national projects.

The law was published in Rio de Janeiro, which remained Brazil's capital until April 22, 1960, when administrative functions were transferred to the newly built city of Brasília.

### Main Subject and Fiscal Purpose
The primary subject of Law No. 3436 is identified as:
- **Crédito Suplementar** – Supplementary credit, typically used to cover unforeseen expenses or augment existing budget lines.
- **Verba Um** – A specific budgetary category, often associated with urgent or priority expenditures.

These elements indicate that the law was designed to provide additional funding mechanisms within the federal budget, allowing for greater fiscal responsiveness to immediate governmental needs.

### Legal Identifiers and Digital Presence
Law No. 3436 has been assigned several structured identifiers to facilitate its cataloging and retrieval:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-07-22;3436`
- **Legal Citation Reference:** Lei nº 3436/1958
- **Work Available At URL:** [Presidência da República - Legislação](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3436&ano=1958&data=22/07/1958&ato=c09oXSE90dRRVTe1e)
- **Applies To Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Language of Work or Name:** Brazilian Portuguese

Its inclusion in the LexML system ensures that the law is part of Brazil’s structured legal data infrastructure, enhancing discoverability and interoperability across digital platforms.

### Wikidata and Open Knowledge Integration
The law is documented in Wikidata with descriptive metadata linking it to Brazil, identifying it as a statute, and associating it with the subjects of supplementary credit and government budgeting. It is also tracked by WikiProject Brazilian Laws, a collaborative effort aimed at organizing and expanding coverage of Brazilian legal texts in open knowledge systems.

This integration supports transparency and accessibility, aligning with global standards for legal documentation and contributing to initiatives that treat statutes as public domain resources.

### Fiscal Governance and Historical Significance
Law No. 3436 reflects the mechanisms of fiscal governance in Brazil during the late 1950s. During this time, the country was undergoing significant economic transformation, driven by industrialization and infrastructure development. The ability to issue supplementary credits allowed the government to adapt to changing financial requirements without requiring entirely new legislative sessions.

Such laws played a critical role in supporting major national projects, including the development of Brasília, which required substantial and flexible funding streams. Law No. 3436 exemplifies the type of legislative instrument used to ensure continuity in public investment and administrative operations during periods of rapid change.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-07-22;3436)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3436&ano=1958&data=22/07/1958&ato=c09oXSE90dRRVTe1e)