# Law No. 3428 of July 15, 1958

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649262](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649262)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3428-of-july-15-1958

## Summary
Law No. 3428 of July 15, 1958 is a Brazilian statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek that established the Executive Commission of Sisal (Comissão Executiva do Sisal). This legislation addresses export regulations, budgetary adjustments, and the creation of a specialized commission to oversee sisal-related activities, reflecting Brazil's economic and agricultural policies during the mid-20th century.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3428, de 15 de julho de 1958
- **Type:** Federal statute (lei federal)
- **Enactment Date:** July 15, 1958
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil (President Juscelino Kubitschek)
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro (then capital of Brazil)
- **Primary Focus:** Creation of the Executive Commission of Sisal (Comissão Executiva do Sisal)
- **Main Subjects Covered:**
  - Export regulations
  - Budgetary allocations and special budgetary adjustments (Crédito Especial)
  - Competency and jurisdiction of the Federal Government of Brazil
  - Composition and objectives of the commission
  - Debt collection mechanisms
  - Participation of members and associated gratuities
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3428/1958
- **Digital Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-07-15;3428 (LexML Brazil)
- **Official Text Available At:** [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3428.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3428.htm)
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies to the entire territory of Brazil
- **Related Government Body:** Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (Ministério da Agricultura)
- **Wikidata Classification:** Instance of "statute" (formal written document creating law)
- **WikiProject Affiliation:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs

**What does Law No. 3428 of 1958 actually do?**
Law No. 3428 of July 15, 1958 primarily creates the Executive Commission of Sisal, a specialized body tasked with overseeing sisal-related activities in Brazil. The law outlines the commission's structure, budgetary provisions, export regulations, and operational framework, reflecting Brazil's efforts to formalize and regulate its sisal industry during the mid-20th century.

**Who approved this law and when?**
The law was approved and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on July 15, 1958, during his presidency (1956–1961). It was published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as Brazil's capital at the time.

**What is the Executive Commission of Sisal?**
The Executive Commission of Sisal (Comissão Executiva do Sisal) is the central body established by this law to manage and regulate sisal-related activities in Brazil. The commission was granted specific competencies, budgetary resources, and authority to oversee export processes, debt collection, and industry coordination.

**What are the main topics covered in this law?**
The law addresses multiple key areas: the creation and composition of the Sisal Commission, export regulations, special budgetary adjustments (Crédito Especial), the commission's objectives and operational scope, debt collection procedures, and the inclusion of participants with associated gratuities. It also defines the role of the Ministry of Agriculture in this framework.

**Where can the official text of this law be found?**
The official text of Law No. 3428/1958 is available through Brazil's federal legislation portal at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3428.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3428.htm). It is also indexed in the LexML Brazil database under the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-07-15;3428`.

**Is this law still in effect today?**
The provided source material does not specify whether Law No. 3428 remains in force or has been repealed or amended. For current legal status, consultation with Brazil's official legal databases or the Ministry of Agriculture would be necessary.

**How does this law relate to Brazil's agricultural policies?**
This law reflects Brazil's mid-20th-century agricultural policies by establishing a formal regulatory body for the sisal industry. It demonstrates the government's approach to organizing export-oriented agricultural sectors through specialized commissions, budgetary allocations, and centralized oversight—aligning with broader economic development strategies during the Kubitschek administration.

## Why It Matters

Law No. 3428 of July 15, 1958 matters as a historical artifact of Brazil's economic and agricultural policy during a period of rapid industrialization and modernization. Enacted under President Juscelino Kubitschek—known for his "50 Years of Progress in 5" development plan—this statute illustrates how Brazil sought to formalize and regulate key export industries like sisal through specialized commissions.

The law's creation of the Executive Commission of Sisal represents a targeted approach to industry governance, combining budgetary resources, export regulations, and institutional coordination under the Ministry of Agriculture. This model reflects broader patterns in Brazilian economic policy during the 1950s, where sector-specific commissions were established to oversee strategic industries.

For legal historians and researchers, this statute provides insight into the administrative structures and regulatory frameworks of mid-20th-century Brazil. It also serves as a case study in how developing nations organize agricultural exports through centralized bodies. The law's provisions on budgetary adjustments and debt collection offer examples of fiscal mechanisms used to support industry-specific initiatives.

While sisal may not dominate Brazil's current agricultural exports, this law remains relevant as part of the legal foundation for how Brazil historically managed its natural resource industries. It also contributes to the broader corpus of Brazilian federal legislation, demonstrating the evolution of economic governance during a transformative period in the nation's history.

## Notable For

- **Creation of a Specialized Commission:** Establishes the Executive Commission of Sisal (Comissão Executiva do Sisal), a dedicated regulatory body for the sisal industry
- **Presidential Era Legislation:** Enacted during the administration of Juscelino Kubitschek (1956–1961), a period marked by ambitious economic development programs
- **Multi-Faceted Regulatory Approach:** Addresses export regulations, budgetary allocations, institutional composition, and debt collection within a single legal framework
- **Ministry of Agriculture Oversight:** Formalizes the role of the Ministry of Agriculture in managing sisal-related activities
- **Historical Economic Policy Example:** Represents Brazil's mid-20th-century strategy of creating industry-specific commissions to regulate agricultural exports
- **Budgetary Innovation:** Includes provisions for special budgetary adjustments (Crédito Especial), demonstrating fiscal tools used to support sectoral development
- **LexML Brazil Indexing:** Officially cataloged in Brazil's legal information system with the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-07-15;3428`
- **WikiProject Brazilian Laws Inclusion:** Recognized as part of the organized effort to document and analyze Brazilian legal history

## Body

### Legislative Context and Enactment

Law No. 3428 was promulgated on July 15, 1958, during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period characterized by significant economic development initiatives in Brazil. The law was published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as Brazil's capital until the inauguration of Brasília in 1960. This temporal context places the statute within Brazil's "desenvolvimentismo" (developmentalism) era, where industrialization and agricultural modernization were national priorities.

The legislative process followed standard federal procedures for the time, with the law being formally approved by the presidency and entering into force upon publication. The statute's creation reflects the Kubitschek administration's approach to economic governance through targeted sectoral regulations.

### Core Provisions and Structure

The law's primary function is the creation of the Executive Commission of Sisal (Comissão Executiva do Sisal). This commission was granted specific competencies to oversee sisal-related activities, including:

- **Export Regulations:** The law establishes frameworks for sisal export processes, reflecting Brazil's position as a global agricultural exporter
- **Budgetary Allocations:** Includes provisions for special budgetary adjustments (Crédito Especial) to fund the commission's operations
- **Institutional Composition:** Defines the commission's structure, including participant roles and associated gratuities
- **Debt Collection Mechanisms:** Outlines procedures for financial management and recovery within the sisal industry
- **Objective Definition:** Clearly states the commission's goals and operational scope

The statute also specifies the relationship between the commission and the Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (Ministério da Agricultura), establishing oversight and coordination mechanisms.

### Economic and Agricultural Significance

Sisal, a fiber derived from the agave plant, was an important agricultural export for Brazil during the mid-20th century. Law No. 3428 represents the federal government's effort to formalize and regulate this industry through:

- **Centralized Oversight:** Creating a dedicated commission to manage sisal activities
- **Fiscal Support:** Allocating budgetary resources through special adjustments
- **Export Coordination:** Establishing regulatory frameworks for international trade
- **Industry Organization:** Defining roles for participants and associated compensation structures

This approach mirrors similar initiatives in other agricultural sectors during the period, reflecting Brazil's strategy of using specialized commissions to manage key export industries.

### Legal and Administrative Framework

The law operates within Brazil's federal legal system, with the following characteristics:

- **Classification:** Instance of "statute" (formal written document creating law)
- **Jurisdiction:** Applies nationwide across Brazil
- **Legal Citation:** Officially referenced as Lei nº 3428/1958
- **Language:** Written in Brazilian Portuguese, the official language of federal legislation
- **Publication:** Available through official government portals and legal databases

The statute's provisions on budgetary adjustments demonstrate the intersection of fiscal policy and sectoral regulation, a common feature in Brazilian economic legislation of the period.

### Digital Preservation and Access

Law No. 3428 is preserved in multiple digital formats:

- **Official Portal:** Available at [https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3428.htm](https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3428.htm)
- **LexML Brazil:** Indexed under `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-07-15;3428`
- **Presidency Database:** Listed in the federal legislation system with reference to its promulgation

This digital availability ensures ongoing access for legal research, historical analysis, and administrative reference.

### Historical and Policy Context

The law's enactment during the Kubitschek administration places it within several important historical contexts:

- **Economic Development:** Part of Brazil's "50 Years of Progress in 5" plan
- **Agricultural Modernization:** Reflects efforts to organize and regulate key export sectors
- **Administrative Organization:** Demonstrates the use of specialized commissions for industry oversight
- **Pre-Brasília Era:** Published when Rio de Janeiro was still the capital

This historical positioning makes the statute valuable for understanding mid-20th-century Brazilian economic policy and administrative structures.

### Related Government Entities

The law establishes connections with several government bodies:

- **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil:** Approving authority
- **Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil:** Oversight and coordination role
- **Executive Commission of Sisal:** Created entity with defined competencies

These relationships demonstrate the interconnected nature of Brazilian federal governance during the period.

### Comparative Legal Analysis

As an instance of the "statute" class, Law No. 3428 shares characteristics with other Brazilian federal laws:

- **Formal Written Document:** Creates binding legal rules
- **Legislative Process:** Follows standard promulgation procedures
- **Public Domain Status:** As an official government document, not subject to copyright
- **Structured Composition:** Contains defined sections addressing specific regulatory areas

The law's focus on a single industry (sisal) through a dedicated commission represents a specific approach to sectoral regulation that can be compared with similar laws governing other agricultural products.

### Ongoing Relevance and Research Value

While the current status of the Sisal Commission is not specified in the source material, the law maintains relevance for:

- **Legal Historians:** Studying mid-20th-century Brazilian economic legislation
- **Agricultural Policy Researchers:** Analyzing historical approaches to export industry regulation
- **Administrative Scholars:** Examining the use of specialized commissions in governance
- **Digital Archivists:** Preserving Brazil's legal heritage through platforms like LexML

The statute's detailed provisions on budgetary mechanisms, export regulations, and institutional structure provide valuable primary source material for understanding Brazil's economic development strategies during the Kubitschek era.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-07-15;3428)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3428&ano=1958&data=15/07/1958&ato=2acMTQE90dRRVTadd)
3. LexML Brasil