# Law No. 3406 of June 14, 1958 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105649184](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649184) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3406-of-june-14-1958 ## Summary **Law No. 3406 of June 14, 1958** (Lei nº 3406, de 14 de junho de 1958) is a Brazilian federal statute that authorizes a special budgetary adjustment (*Crédito Especial*). Promulgated during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, it was published in Rio de Janeiro and applies to all jurisdictions within Brazil. The law is classified as a formal written legal instrument that creates statutory law. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 3406, de 14 de junho de 1958 - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3406/1958 - **Date of Promulgation:** June 14, 1958 - **Date of Publication:** June 14, 1958 - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro, Brazil - **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil - **President at Promulgation:** Juscelino Kubitschek - **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law) - **Main Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment (*Crédito Especial*) - **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (federal level) - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese - **LexML Brazil Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-06-14;3406 - **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3406.htm - **WikiProject Membership:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws ## FAQs **What type of legal instrument is Law No. 3406 of June 14, 1958?** It is a Brazilian federal statute—a formal written document that creates law. Statutes are the concrete manifestation of statutory law and serve as the official record of legal rules enacted by government authority. **What is the purpose of this law?** The law authorizes a special budgetary adjustment, designated as *Crédito Especial* in Portuguese. This type of legislative act typically involves supplemental budget allocations for specific governmental purposes. **Who approved and promulgated this law?** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on June 14, 1958, during his term in office (1956–1961). **Where was the law published and in what language?** The law was published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as Brazil's federal capital until 1960. The official text is written in Brazilian Portuguese. **How can this law be accessed or cited?** The law can be cited as Lei nº 3406/1958 and is available online through the official Brazilian government portal at planalto.gov.br. It is also indexed under the LexML Brazil system with identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-06-14;3406. ## Why It Matters Law No. 3406 of June 14, 1958 represents a specific exercise of federal legislative authority during one of Brazil's most dynamic periods of economic development. Promulgated under President Juscelino Kubitschek—whose administration was characterized by ambitious industrialization programs and infrastructure projects, including the construction of Brasília—this statute reflects the budgetary mechanisms employed to support governmental operations during that era. As a statute dealing with special budgetary adjustments (*Crédito Especial*), this law exemplifies how Brazilian federal authorities utilize supplemental budget allocations to address specific financial needs that fall outside regular budgetary planning. Such mechanisms remain a standard tool in Brazilian public finance administration. The law's documentation through the LexML Brazil system and its inclusion in WikiProject Brazilian Laws demonstrates its recognition as part of Brazil's organized legislative heritage. The availability of the full text through official government portals ensures transparency and accessibility for legal researchers, historians, and citizens seeking to understand Brazil's legislative history. ## Notable For - **Kubitschek Era Legislation:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek (1956–1961), a period marked by rapid industrialization and the "50 years in 5" development program - **Capital City Publication:** Published in Rio de Janeiro approximately two years before Brazil's capital transferred to Brasília on April 22, 1960 - **Special Budget Authority:** Represents the use of *Crédito Especial*—a specific category of supplementary budget authorization in Brazilian public finance - **Federal Legislative Record:** Indexed in the LexML Brazil system, the official legislative document repository for Brazilian federal law - **Open Access Documentation:** Freely accessible through the Brazilian government's official portal (planalto.gov.br), reflecting the public domain status of official legal documents ## Body ### Legislative Classification and Nature Law No. 3406 of June 14, 1958 is formally classified as a **statute**—a formal written document that creates law. In Brazilian legal taxonomy, statutes (leis) are the primary instruments through which government authority is formally exercised and recorded. They serve as the concrete, written evidence of legal rules that govern society. As a subclass of written work, document, and rule, this statute shares the characteristics common to all legislative enactments: it is the physical or formal expression of a legal norm, created through the legislative process, and constitutes part of Brazil's broader statutory law framework. ### Historical and Political Context The law was promulgated on June 14, 1958, during the administration of **President Juscelino Kubitschek**, who served as President of Brazil from January 31, 1956, to January 31, 1961. Kubitschek's presidency was defined by an ambitious national development program known as the "Plano de Metas" (Plan of Goals), which aimed to accelerate Brazil's industrialization and economic growth. His famous slogan "50 anos em 5" ("50 years of progress in 5 years of government") encapsulated the rapid pace of development during this period. The law was **published in Rio de Janeiro**, which had served as Brazil's capital since the colonial period and continued as the seat of federal government until the inauguration of Brasília on April 22, 1960. This places Law No. 3406 within the final years of Rio de Janeiro's status as the national capital. ### Subject Matter: Special Budgetary Adjustment The **main subject** of Law No. 3406 is designated as **special budgetary adjustment** (*Crédito Especial*). In Brazilian public finance law, a *Crédito Especial* is a specific type of supplementary credit authorization used to address budgetary needs that were not anticipated in the annual budget law (*Lei Orçamentária Anual*). Such credits typically require specific legislative authorization to ensure constitutional compliance with fiscal responsibility principles. The law represents the formal legal mechanism through which the federal government can allocate additional resources beyond those originally approved in the annual budget. ### Jurisdiction and Legal Framework Law No. 3406 **applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil** at the federal level. As federal legislation, its authority extends throughout the national territory, which in 1958 comprised 20 states, the Federal District (Rio de Janeiro), and several territories. The law is part of the Brazilian legal system's hierarchical structure, subordinate only to the Constitution in force at the time (the 1946 Constitution). ### Language and Official Documentation The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the sole official language of Brazil as established in the Federal Constitution. Portuguese has been Brazil's official language since independence in 1822, and Brazilian Portuguese is spoken by approximately 213 million people as of 2025 estimates. The **official text** is accessible through the Brazilian government's legislative portal at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3406.htm. This digital availability ensures public access to the law's full provisions. ### Identification and Reference Systems Law No. 3406 is indexed through multiple identification systems: - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-06-14;3406 — This identifier follows the LexML standard for legal document identification, providing a structured, machine-readable reference for the law within Brazil's legislative information system - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3406/1958 — The standard citation format used in Brazilian legal practice - **WikiProject Affiliation:** The law is listed on the WikiProject Brazilian Laws focus list, indicating its recognition within collaborative efforts to document Brazilian legislation ### Approval and Promulgation The law was approved through the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**, with the determination method specified as **promulgation**. In the Brazilian legal system, promulgation is the formal act by which the President of the Republic authenticates a law and orders its publication and enforcement. The point in time for this action was June 14, 1958. ### Copyright and Accessibility As a statute and official legal document of the Brazilian government, Law No. 3406 falls within the public domain. Under Brazilian law and consistent with international principles regarding official legal texts (such as the "edict of government doctrine" recognized in the United States), laws and legislative enactments are not subject to copyright protection. This ensures that citizens have unrestrained access to the legal texts that govern them. ### Contextual Note: Brazil in 1958 At the time of this law's enactment in 1958, Brazil was approximately 36 years past its independence from Portugal (declared September 7, 1822). The country operated as a federal republic under the 1946 Constitution, which had been adopted following the end of the Estado Novo dictatorship. Brazil's population at the time was approximately 60 million, significantly smaller than the 213+ million residents estimated for 2025. The late 1950s marked a period of significant transformation for Brazil, with substantial foreign investment, the development of the domestic automobile industry, and major infrastructure projects. Law No. 3406 represents one component of the complex legislative framework that supported governmental operations during this transformative era. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-06-14;3406) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3406&ano=1958&data=14/06/1958&ato=55ckXW650dRRVT0b5)