# Law No. 3405 of June 14, 1958

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649183](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649183)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3405-of-june-14-1958

## Summary
Law No. 3405 of June 14, 1958, is a Brazilian statute enacted to grant a monthly special pension to a specific individual. Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek in Rio de Janeiro, the law provides a financial allowance of CR 3,000.00 to Ernestina Peressoni, the widow of Tomaz Peressoni.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3405, de 14 de junho de 1958
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Date of Promulgation:** June 14, 1958
- **Approved By:** Juscelino Kubitschek (Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil)
- **Classification:** Statute (formal written document that creates law)
- **Main Subject:** Special Pension (Pensão Especial)
- **Beneficiary:** Ernestina Peressoni
- **Pension Amount:** CR 3,000.00 per month
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3405/1958
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-06-14;3405
- **Official Source URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3405.htm
- **Associated Project:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3405 of June 14, 1958?**
The law was specifically created to grant a "Pensão Especial" (Special Pension) to Ernestina Peressoni. This monthly allowance was set at CR 3,000.00 in recognition of her status as the widow of Tomaz Peressoni.

**Who authorized this law and where was it published?**
The law was approved and promulgated by Juscelino Kubitschek, the President of Brazil at the time. It was published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as the capital of the Federative Republic of Brazil until the administration transitioned to Brasília in 1960.

**How is this law classified within the Brazilian legal system?**
It is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that serves as a manifestation of statutory law. It is indexed in the LexML Brazil system, a specialized portal for Brazilian legislative and legal information.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3405 of June 14, 1958, serves as a historical and legal record of the Brazilian government's use of special pensions to provide for specific citizens during the mid-20th century. Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, it reflects the legislative priorities and social welfare actions of that era. As a formal statute, it is part of the permanent body of Brazilian law and is preserved digitally through the LexML system and the WikiProject Brazilian Laws to ensure public access to the country's legislative history.

## Notable For
- **Presidential Promulgation:** Signed into law by Juscelino Kubitschek, one of Brazil's most prominent historical presidents.
- **Historical Capital Context:** Published in Rio de Janeiro during its final years as the national capital.
- **Specific Beneficiary Focus:** A clear example of legislation targeted at a single individual for the purpose of social support.
- **Digital Integration:** Fully indexed with a unique LexML URN for modern legal research and traceability.

## Body

### Legislative Context and Approval
Law No. 3405 was promulgated on June 14, 1958. The approval was granted by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under the authority of President Juscelino Kubitschek. At the time of its enactment, the seat of government and the place of publication was Rio de Janeiro. The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese and is officially cited as Lei nº 3405/1958.

### Provisions and Subject Matter
The core subject of this statute is the "Pensão Especial" (Special Pension). The law mandates the following:
*   **Granting of Pension:** A monthly sum of CR 3,000.00 (three thousand cruzeiros).
*   **Recipient:** Ernestina Peressoni.
*   **Justification:** The recipient is identified as the widow of Tomaz Peressoni.

### Legal Classification and Identification
As an instance of a statute, Law No. 3405 is a formal written document that creates law and functions as a manifestation of statutory law. It is part of the broader category of legal documents that includes acts, executive orders, and by-laws. In the digital landscape, it is identified by the LexML Brazil ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-06-14;3405` and is maintained in the records of the WikiProject Brazilian Laws.

### Historical and Geographical Framework
The law applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil, the largest country in South America. At the time of this law's passage in 1958, Brazil was a federal republic that had been an independent nation since 1822. The country was undergoing significant development under the Kubitschek administration, which is noted for the eventual move of the capital to Brasília in 1860. The currency mentioned in the law, the cruzeiro (CR), reflects the monetary system in place prior to the introduction of the Brazilian real in 1994.

### Public Access and Documentation
The text of Law No. 3405 is available to the public through the official portal of the Presidency of the Republic (planalto.gov.br). As a statute, it is considered a public document. In many legal traditions, such official legal documents are exempt from copyright to ensure the public has unrestrained access to the laws governing society. This law is part of the extensive legislative record of the National Congress of Brazil, which consists of the Federal Senate and the Chamber of Deputies.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-06-14;3405)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3405&ano=1958&data=14/06/1958&ato=71dgXW650dRRVT0cc)
3. LexML Brasil