# Law No. 3400 of June 12, 1958

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649177](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649177)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3400-of-june-12-1958

## Summary
Law No. 3400 of June 12, 1958 (Lei nº 3400/1958) is a Brazilian federal statute that grants a special monthly pension of Cr$ 5,000.00 to Adelina Dutra, the daughter of Dr. Antonio Dutra Nicacio, a constituent of 1891. Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek and published in Rio de Janeiro, the law serves as a formal legislative act of social provision, documented as a specific instance of a statute within the Brazilian legal system.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3400, de 12 de junho de 1958
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3400/1958
- **Publication Date:** June 12, 1958
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil)
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro (Federal Capital at the time)
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Instance Of:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law)
- **Approved By:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Sitting President:** Juscelino Kubitschek (via promulgation on June 12, 1958)
- **Main Subject:** Pensão Especial (Special Pension)
- **Beneficiary:** Adelina Dutra
- **Beneficiary Relation:** Daughter of Dr. Antonio Dutra Nicacio (Constituent of 1891)
- **Pension Amount:** Cr$ 5,000.00 (Five thousand Cruzeiros) monthly
- **Determination Method:** Promulgation
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-06-12;3400
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3400.htm
- **Wikimedia Focus:** Listed on WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs

**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3400/1958?**
The law was enacted to concede a special pension in the amount of Cr$ 5,000.00 monthly to Adelina Dutra. This benefit was granted based on her status as the daughter of Dr. Antonio Dutra Nicacio, who was a constituent of 1891.

**Who signed Law No. 3400/1958 into effect?**
The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. At the time of promulgation on June 12, 1958, the President of Brazil was Juscelino Kubitschek.

**Where was Law No. 3400/1958 published?**
The law's place of publication is listed as Rio de Janeiro. This aligns with the historical fact that Rio de Janeiro served as the capital of Brazil until the inauguration of Brasília on April 21, 1960.

**How is Law No. 3400/1958 classified in the legal system?**
It is classified as a "statute," defined as a formal written document that creates law. As a legislative act, it serves as a manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian jurisdiction.

**Where can the official text of Law No. 3400/1958 be found?**
The official work is available at the URL provided by the Brazilian Presidency: https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3400.htm. It is also indexed in the LexML system under the ID `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-06-12;3400`.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3400/1958 matters as a concrete example of the Brazilian legislative process during the mid-20th century, specifically under the administration of President Juscelino Kubitschek. It illustrates the government's use of specific statutes to confer benefits (special pensions) upon individuals connected to the nation's political history, in this case, the descendants of a constituent from the 1891 Constitution. As a statutory document, it represents the formal mechanisms through which the Brazilian executive and legislative branches enacted social policy, preserved in the official public record. Additionally, its documentation in systems like LexML and its categorization within WikiProject Brazilian Laws highlight the ongoing efforts to digitize and organize Brazil's legal heritage for accessibility.

## Notable For
- **Historical Lineage:** Directly references the political legacy of Dr. Antonio Dutra Nicacio, a participant in the 1891 Constituent Assembly.
- **Kubitschek Era:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period marked by significant development and political activity in Brazil.
- **Capital Transition:** Published in Rio de Janeiro just two years before the capital was officially transferred to Brasília.
- **Currency Context:** Specifies the pension in Cruzeiros (Cr$), the currency of Brazil at the time (preceding the Cruzeiro Novo in 1967 and later the Real).
- **Legal Standardization:** Formally integrated into the LexML (Legal Metadata for Legislation) system, ensuring standardized identification and retrieval.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Definition
Law No. 3400 of June 12, 1958, is formally classified as a **statute**. In the context of legal theory, a statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law, acting as a subclass of written work and document. This specific entity (`Lei nº 3400`) serves as a manifestation of statutory law, resulting from the legislative process. It is distinct from abstract legal concepts, functioning instead as the concrete, recorded "legal act" that establishes rights and obligations—in this case, the right to a pension.

### Legislative and Political Context
This law was enacted during the presidency of **Juscelino Kubitschek**, who served as the President of Brazil from 1956 to 1961. The determination method for the law was **promulgation**, a formal act of declaring the law publicly and officially. The approval was carried out by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**.

The law was promulgated on **June 12, 1958**, a time when **Rio de Janeiro** was the federal capital of Brazil. (The capital would later be moved to Brasília on April 21, 1960). The legislative activity during this period occurred under the Brazilian republican system, which had been established following independence from Portugal in 1822 and the subsequent proclamation of the republic in 1889.

### Provisions and Beneficiaries
The primary subject of the law is the concession of a **Pensão Especial** (Special Pension). The text specifies a monthly payment of **Cr$ 5,000.00** (Five thousand Cruzeiros). The beneficiary identified in the statute is **Adelina Dutra**.

The justification for this pension relies on her lineage: she is the daughter of **Dr. Antonio Dutra Nicacio**. The law explicitly highlights that her father was a **Constituent of 1891**. This refers to the National Constituent Congress that drafted and promulgated the first Constitution of the United States of Brazil (Constituição de 1891), establishing the country as a federal republic. The law thus serves as a legislative tribute to the family of a historical figure in Brazilian constitutional history.

### Technical Documentation and Identifiers
To ensure proper indexing and retrieval within the Brazilian legal system, Law No. 3400 carries several technical identifiers:
- **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-06-12;3400`
- **Legal Citation:** `Lei nº 3400/1958`
- **Official Language:** Brazilian Portuguese

The official document is hosted by the Brazilian government at the specific URL: `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3400.htm`. The law is also tracked within the Wikimedia ecosystem under **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its relevance to open-data efforts regarding Brazilian legislation.

### Jurisdiction and Geography
The law applies to the jurisdiction of the **Federative Republic of Brazil**. At the time of its publication in 1958, the geographic point of publication was **Rio de Janeiro**, which represented the administrative center of the country. The currency referenced in the text (Cruzeiros) was the official circulating currency at the time, prior to the currency transitions that would eventually lead to the modern Brazilian Real (BRL).

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-06-12;3400)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3400&ano=1958&data=12/06/1958&ato=fddgXV650dRRVT01f)
3. LexML Brasil