# Law No. 3368 of February 22, 1958 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105649325](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649325) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3368-of-february-22-1958 ## Summary **Law No. 3368 of February 22, 1958** (Portuguese: *Lei nº 3.368*) is a Brazilian statute enacted to authorize a special budgetary adjustment (*Crédito Especial*) specifically designated for the judiciary and personnel expenditures. Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek and published in Rio de Janeiro, it serves as a formal legal instrument within the Federative Republic of Brazil. As a statute, it constitutes a written manifestation of statutory law, accessible publicly and codified under the identifier `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-02-22;3368`. ## Key Facts - **Full Title:** Lei nº 3368, de 22 de fevereiro de 1958 - **Classification:** Instance of a **statute** (formal written document that creates law). - **Date of Enactment:** February 22, 1958. - **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil; promulgated by **Juscelino Kubitschek**. - **Subject Matter:** Special budgetary adjustment (*Crédito Especial*), the judiciary (*Judiciario*), and employees/personnel (*Pessoal*). - **Jurisdiction:** Brazil. - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro. - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese. - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3368/1958. - **Digital Identifier (URN):** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-02-22;3368` - **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3368.htm` ## FAQs **What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3368?** The law establishes a "special budgetary adjustment" (*Credito Especial*) to address financial needs within the judiciary (*Judiciario*) and for personnel (*Pessoal*). It functions as a specific legal authorization for these expenditures. **Who signed Law No. 3368 into effect?** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, with Juscelino Kubitschek serving as the approving authority via promulgation on February 22, 1958. **Where is the official text of Law No. 3368 accessible?** The law is archived and available for public viewing via the official Brazilian government portal at the Planalto website and is indexed in the Lexml Brazil database. **Is Law No. 3368 subject to copyright restrictions?** No. As a statute and official edict of government, it falls under the public domain (per the "edict of government doctrine"), ensuring it is not copyrightable and remains freely accessible to the public. ## Why It Matters Law No. 3368 of February 22, 1958, matters as a concrete example of the statutory mechanisms used by the Brazilian government to manage specific fiscal and administrative needs—in this case, facilitating a special budget adjustment for the judiciary and personnel during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. It illustrates the function of a statute as the tangible "manifestation of statutory law," bridging the gap between abstract legislative power and enforceable administrative rules. By formalizing these adjustments through a written statute, the law ensured transparency, legal certainty, and enforceability within the Brazilian legal system. Furthermore, its classification as a public domain document reinforces the principle that citizens should have unfettered access to the laws that govern them. ## Notable For - **Specific Fiscal Function:** Notable for its targeted application of a "Special Budgetary Adjustment" (*Crédito Especial*), distinguishing it from general budget laws. - **Historical Context:** Enacted during the administration of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period marked by significant development and modernization efforts in Brazil. - **Legal Standardization:** Serves as a referenced entity within WikiProject Brazilian Laws and possesses a formal Lexml URN, indicating its integration into structured legal knowledge bases. - **Public Accessibility:** Distinguished by its status as a non-copyrightable government document, ensuring permanent public availability. ## Body ### Definition and Legal Nature Law No. 3368 is formally classified as a **statute**. In legal taxonomy, a statute is a formal written document that creates law, acting as a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." It serves as the physical or formal expression of statutory law, distinct from broader concepts of legislation or general legal acts. As a statute, Law No. 3368 is composed of legal norms and is the result of legislation. It functions as the official record of a legal rule enacted by the government authority of Brazil. Its nature as an "edict of government" places it in the public domain, a status consistent with legal standards in jurisdictions like the United States and France, which hold that official legal documents are not subject to copyright. ### Enactment and Authority The law was officially approved and promulgated on **February 22, 1958**. The authorizing body was the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The act of promulgation was performed by **Juscelino Kubitschek**, who served as the President (Head of State and Government) at that time. The creation of this law followed the standard legislative process where "draft laws" precede the final statute. The specific determination method for this law was **promulgation**, which is the formal act of proclaiming the law. ### Subject Matter and Scope Law No. 3368 addresses three specific main subjects as defined in its text: 1. **Special Budgetary Adjustment:** Referred to in the text as *Credito Especial*, this indicates a specific allocation of funds outside the standard budget. 2. **The Judiciary:** Referred to as *Judiciario*, indicating the branch of government responsible for the administration of justice. 3. **Employee:** Referred to as *Pessoal*, relating to human resources, staffing, or personnel expenditures. The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil** (officially the Federative Republic of Brazil), a federal republic in South America. At the time of the law's enactment in 1958, the federal capital was located in Rio de Janeiro (the place of publication), prior to its move to Brasília in 1960. ### Publication and Accessibility The law was published in **Rio de Janeiro** on **February 22, 1958**. In modern digital governance, the law is accessible via structured identifiers: - **Lexml Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-02-22;3368` - **Official URL:** The full text is hosted by the Brazilian government at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3368.htm`. The language of the work is **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the jurisdiction. It is categorized under legal citation `Lei nº 3368/1958`. ### Context within Brazil The jurisdiction for this statute is **Brazil**, the largest country in South America. Brazil operates as a federal republic with a presidential system. During the late 1950s, under President Juscelino Kubitschek, the country underwent significant political and economic changes, though Law No. 3368 specifically functions as a technical instrument for budgetary and administrative management within that broader context. The law is an instance of the legal system that governs the Brazilian population of over 200 million people and is part of the body of statutory law that ensures the functioning of the state's judiciary and personnel administration. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1958-02-22;3368) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3368&ano=1958&data=22/02/1958&ato=ad5IzZq50dRRVTd97)