# Law No. 3360 of December 26, 1957

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649295](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649295)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3360-of-december-26-1957

## Summary
Law No. 3360 of December 26, 1957, is a Brazilian federal statute enacted to authorize a special budgetary adjustment known as a "Credito Especial" for the Federal District. Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, this law specifically addresses financial provisions for the judiciary and employee payments within the jurisdiction of Brazil. It serves as a formal written legal document that creates statutory law regarding fiscal management in the nation's capital region.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3360, de 26 de dezembro de 1957.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3360/1957.
- **Classification:** Statute (a formal written document that creates law).
- **Date of Promulgation:** December 26, 1957.
- **Country of Origin:** Brazil.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Promulgating Official:** Juscelino Kubitschek (President at the time).
- **Main Subject:** Special budgetary adjustment (stated as "Credito Especial").
- **Specific Jurisdictions Covered:** Federal District (Distrito Federal), Judiciary (Judiciario), Employees (Pessoal), and Payment (Pagamento).
- **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro.
- **LexML Brazil Identifier:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-26;3360.
- **Official Online Access:** Available at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3360.htm.
- **Applicable Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Instance Of:** Statute (subclass of written work, document, and rule).

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3360/1957?**
The law was enacted to authorize a special budgetary adjustment, specifically a "Credito Especial," to fund specific operational needs within the Federal District. It targets financial allocations related to the judiciary branch and the payment of employees.

**Who signed this law into effect and when?**
The statute was approved and promulgated on December 26, 1957, by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under the leadership of President Juscelino Kubitschek.

**Which specific areas does this legislation impact?**
The law explicitly applies to the Federal District and focuses on three main areas: the judiciary system, personnel (employees), and the financial mechanisms for payments.

**Where can the official text of this law be accessed?**
The full text is available in Brazilian Portuguese on the official Planalto website and is cataloged in the LexML Brazil system under the unique identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-26;3360.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3360 of December 1957 is a critical component of Brazil's fiscal and administrative history, specifically regarding the management of the Federal District during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. As a statute, it represents the formal manifestation of statutory law, transforming abstract legislative intent into a binding legal norm that governs public spending. Its significance lies in its role as a mechanism for "special budgetary adjustments," allowing the government to allocate funds outside the standard annual budget to address immediate needs in the judiciary and public sector payroll. By establishing a legal framework for these payments, the law ensures the continuity of government operations and the financial stability of public servants in the capital. Furthermore, as an official government document, it falls under the "edict of government doctrine," placing it in the public domain and ensuring that citizens and legal professionals have unrestricted access to the rules governing their society.

## Notable For
- **Specific Fiscal Mechanism:** It is a documented instance of a "Credito Especial" (Special Credit) used to manage federal budget adjustments.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during a pivotal year (1957) in Brazilian history, just prior to the inauguration of the new capital, Brasília, in 1960.
- **Targeted Scope:** Uniquely focuses on the intersection of the Federal District, the Judiciary, and employee compensation.
- **Digital Preservation:** Fully indexed in the LexML Brazil system with a persistent URN identifier for long-term legal citation.
- **Presidential Era:** Directly associated with the administration of Juscelino Kubitschek, a key figure in Brazilian modernization.
- **Jurisdictional Specificity:** Explicitly limits its application to the Federal District rather than the entire national territory.

## Body

### Definition and Legal Classification
Law No. 3360 is classified as a **statute**, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. In the taxonomy of legal concepts, it is an instance of a "legal term or legal concept" and a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." Unlike general legislation which may be broad, this specific statute functions as a concrete manifestation of statutory law. It is composed of "legal norms" and is part of the broader concepts of "law" and "legal act." The creation of this statute followed the standard legislative process, being preceded by "draft laws" and caused by the act of "legislation." Its primary function is to result in "statutory law" that is enforceable within its specific jurisdiction.

### Legislative History and Promulgation
The law was officially approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The specific act of promulgation occurred on **December 26, 1957**, under the authority of President **Juscelino Kubitschek**. The document was published in **Rio de Janeiro**, which served as the capital of Brazil at the time, before the transfer of the capital to Brasília in 1960. The legal citation for this text is **Lei nº 3360/1957**. The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the country. It is part of the series of federal laws enacted between 1950 and 1969, a period marked by significant industrial and infrastructural development in Brazil.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The core subject of Law No. 3360 is a **special budgetary adjustment**, formally referred to in the text as a **"Credito Especial"**. This financial instrument allows for the allocation of funds that were not included in the original annual budget. The law specifically targets the **Federal District** (Distrito Federal), which was the seat of the federal government. Within this jurisdiction, the statute addresses three distinct operational areas:
1.  **Judiciary (Judiciario):** Provisions related to the financial needs of the judicial branch.
2.  **Employees (Pessoal):** Regulations or authorizations concerning the personnel of the federal administration.
3.  **Payment (Pagamento):** Specific mandates regarding the disbursement of funds to the aforementioned entities.

### Digital Identity and Authority Control
In the modern digital landscape, Law No. 3360 is identified by several unique authority control numbers and URNs. The **LexML Brazil ID** is **urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-26;3360**, which serves as a persistent identifier for the document within the Brazilian legal ecosystem. The law is accessible via the official government portal at **https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3360.htm**. It is also cataloged in the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws**, indicating its inclusion in collaborative efforts to document Brazilian legislation. The document is described in Wikidata as a "Brazilian law" and is linked to the broader concept of a statute, which has a sitelink count of 117 across various language versions of Wikipedia.

### Jurisdictional Application
The law applies exclusively to the **jurisdiction of Brazil**, with a specific focus on the **Federal District**. It does not apply to the states or other municipalities unless explicitly referenced, which is not the case in the provided metadata. The legal framework established by this statute is binding on the federal entities operating within the capital region. The "edict of government doctrine" applies to this text, meaning it is in the public domain and not subject to copyright restrictions, ensuring that the public can freely access and distribute the text of the law. This status reinforces the principle of open government, allowing citizens to verify the legal basis for budgetary adjustments and payments made by the state.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-26;3360)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3360&ano=1957&data=26/12/1957&ato=f75kXRU1kMNRVT6a9)