# Law No. 3346 of December 17, 1957 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105649229](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649229) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3346-of-december-17-1957 ## Summary Law No. 3346 of December 17, 1957, formally known in Brazilian Portuguese as *Lei nº 3346, de 17 de dezembro de 1957*, is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. As a formal written document that creates law, it was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil through promulgation and applies to the national jurisdiction. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** *Lei nº 3346, de 17 de dezembro de 1957* - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3346/1957 - **Date of Approval/Publication:** December 17, 1957 - **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil - **Approving President:** Juscelino Kubitschek (via promulgation) - **Country of Jurisdiction:** Brazil - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro - **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Document Type:** Statute (formal written document that creates law) - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-17;3346 - **Official Availability:** Hosted at https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3346.htm - **Wikimedia Project:** Listed on the focus list of WikiProject Brazilian Laws - **Main Subjects:** Authorization (*Autorização*), Legislation (*Legislação*), Change (*Alteração*), Goal (*Objetivo*), Realization (*Realização*), and Federative units of Brazil (*Estados*) ## FAQs **What is the official title of this law?** The official title of the law is *Lei nº 3346, de 17 de dezembro de 1957*. It is also referred to by its legal citation, Lei nº 3346/1957. **Who signed or approved Law No. 3346?** The law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. Specifically, it was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on December 17, 1957. **Where can the full text of the law be found?** The official document is available online at the Brazilian Presidency's legislative portal (planalto.gov.br). It is also indexed in the Legal Metadata of Brazil (LexML) system under the URN `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-17;3346`. **What jurisdiction does this law cover?** This is a federal Brazilian law, meaning it applies to the entire country of Brazil. It was published in Rio de Janeiro, which was the federal capital at the time of the law's enactment in 1957. **Is this law copyrighted?** As a statute, Law No. 3346 is considered a formal written document and an official government record. Under the "edict of government doctrine," such legislative enactments are generally in the public domain, ensuring unrestrained public access to the legal text. ## Why It Matters Law No. 3346 of 1957 serves as a concrete manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian legal system. As a statute, it functions as a primary instrument through which government authority is formally exercised and recorded, providing the tangible, written evidence of legal rules that govern society. Its enactment during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek places it within a specific historical context of Brazilian legislative history. The law matters because it represents the formal process of "legislation" and "authorization" at the federal level, impacting "federative units of Brazil." Like other statutes, its public domain status ensures that the legal mandates it contains remain accessible to the public, reinforcing the principles of open government and the rule of law in Brazil. ## Notable For - **Presidential Promulgation:** Enacted under the administration of President Juscelino Kubitschek, a key figure in Brazilian history known for his developmentalist policies. - **Federal Jurisdiction:** Applies to the entirety of Brazil, which was governed from Rio de Janeiro at the time of publication. - **LexML Integration:** Formally indexed in the Brazilian Legal Network (LexML) with a standardized Uniform Resource Name (URN), ensuring its interoperability in national legal information systems. - **Subject Scope:** Classified under multiple legal subjects including authorization, legislation, change, and goals related to Brazilian states. - **WikiProject Coverage:** Recognized by the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its significance in the documentation of Brazilian legal history on Wikimedia platforms. ## Body ### Legal Classification and Nature Law No. 3346 of December 17, 1957 is classified as a **statute**. In legal terms, a statute is defined as a formal written document that creates law. This document falls under the broader category of legislative acts and is considered a subclass of a written work and a legal document. As a statute, it serves as the physical or formal expression of a legal rule and acts as a manifestation of statutory law. Structurally, it is composed of legal norms and functions as an official record of a legal act enacted by the government. Following the classification of statutes in knowledge systems, this document is distinct from abstract legal concepts, serving instead as the concrete "instrument" through which legislation is executed. ### Enactment and Executive Authority The law was created through the legislative process and formally approved by the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The specific determination method used for its approval was **promulgation**, which occurred on **December 17, 1957**. The individual holding the presidency and exercising this authority at the time was **Juscelino Kubitschek**. This connects the law to the executive branch of the Brazilian government, specifically during the period known as the "Novo Capital" era (though the capital was still Rio de Janeiro in 1957). The approval signifies the transition of the document from a draft law to a binding legal statute. ### Jurisdiction, Geography, and Publication The jurisdiction of Law No. 3346 is **Brazil**. As a federal law, it applies to the nation as a whole. The specific place of publication listed for the document is **Rio de Janeiro**. This is historically consistent, as Rio de Janeiro served as the capital of Brazil until the inauguration of Brasília on April 21, 1960. The law is written in the **Brazilian Portuguese** language, which is the official language of Brazil. The text of the law is accessible at the official URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3346.htm`, ensuring its availability to the public. ### Subject Matter and Scope According to metadata provided by the LexML system, the main subjects of Law No. 3346 encompass several areas of legislative concern. These subjects are categorized as: * **Realização (*Realization*)**: Pertaining to the execution or carrying out of tasks. * **Autorização (*Authorization*)**: Granting legal permission or power. * **Legislação (*Legislation*)**: The process of making or enacting laws. * **Alteração (*Change/Alteration*)**: Modifications to existing laws or structures. * **Objetivo (*Goal*)**: The aims or objectives the law seeks to achieve. * **Estados (*States*)**: Relating to the federative units of Brazil. These subjects suggest the law involves authorizing specific actions or changes related to the goals of the Brazilian states or federal entities. ### Identification and Metadata The law is identified by several key identifiers used in library and legal systems: * **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-17;3346` * **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3346/1957 It is included in the **WikiProject Brazilian Laws** focus list, which highlights its importance in the scope of Wikimedia's coverage of Brazilian legislation. The law is also cataloged as an instance of `https://schema.org/Legislation` in structured data contexts, aligning it with global standards for legal information on the web. As a public domain document under the edict of government doctrine, it is free from copyright restrictions, allowing for full reproduction and dissemination. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-17;3346) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3346&ano=1957&data=17/12/1957&ato=e9eAzZE1kMNRVT90f)