# Law No. 3345 of December 17, 1957 > Brazilian law **Wikidata**: [Q105649227](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649227) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3345-of-december-17-1957 ## Summary Law No. 3345 of December 17, 1957 (Lei nº 3345/1957) is a Brazilian federal statute enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek. Approved via promulgation by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil and published in Rio de Janeiro, this law addresses administrative regulations concerning promotion, retirement, educational institutions, the army, and personnel transfers. ## Key Facts - **Official Title:** Lei nº 3345, de 17 de dezembro de 1957 - **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3345/1957 - **Date of Enactment:** December 17, 1957 - **Country:** Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil) - **Jurisdiction:** Brazil - **Instance Of:** Statute - **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil - **Approving Method:** Promulgation - **Head of State (1957):** Juscelino Kubitschek - **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro - **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese - **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-17;3345 - **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3345.htm - **Main Subjects:** Promotion (Promoção), Retirement (Aposentado), Educational Institution (Estabelecimento De Ensino), Army (Exercito), Transfer (Transferencia) - **WikiProject:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws ## FAQs **What specific topics does Law No. 3345/1957 regulate?** The law governs regulations related to promotion, retirement, transfers, and educational institutions, with specific provisions concerning the army. **Who enacted Law No. 3345 of December 17, 1957?** The statute was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil through the method of promulgation, occurring during the administration of President Juscelino Kubitschek. **Where can the official text of Law No. 3345 be accessed?** The document is available at the official Brazilian Presidency URL and is indexed under the LexML identifier urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-17;3345. **In what language was Law No. 3345 published?** The law was written and published in Brazilian Portuguese, which is the official language of Brazil. **What type of legal document is Law No. 3345/1957?** It is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law and serves as a manifestation of statutory law. ## Why It Matters Law No. 3345/1957 serves as a significant administrative instrument within the Brazilian legal framework, enacted during the mid-20th century under President Juscelino Kubitschek. By addressing the structural aspects of the army and civil service—specifically regarding promotions, retirements, and transfers—the law played a role in organizing the state's bureaucratic and military workforce during a period of developmental policy in Brazil. As a statute, it is part of the foundational legal architecture of the country, documented formally and preserved in the public domain to ensure accessibility. Its publication in Rio de Janeiro, which was the federal capital at the time, places it within the historical context of Brazil's governance prior to the transition to Brasília. ## Notable For - **Presidential Context:** Enacted during the tenure of President Juscelino Kubitschek, a pivotal figure in Brazilian history known for modernization efforts. - **Subject Scope:** Covers a diverse range of subjects including military (Army) and civil service (educational institutions) administration. - **Publication Details:** Published in Rio de Janeiro, serving as a historical marker of the federal capital before the move to Brasília in 1960. - **Structured Indexing:** Features a specific LexML Brazil ID (urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-17;3345), facilitating its integration into digital legal databases. - **WikiProject Inclusion:** Recognized and cataloged within the scope of WikiProject Brazilian Laws. ## Body ### Legal Classification and Nature Law No. 3345 of December 17, 1957 is formally classified as a statute. As defined by legal standards, a statute is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts and serving as a manifestation of statutory law. This document is a subclass of "written work" and "document," functioning as a tangible legal rule enacted by the government. Like other statutes, it is generally considered to be in the public domain in jurisdictions such as the United States (under the edict of government doctrine) and France, ensuring that the legal text remains freely accessible to the public. ### Legislative History and Approval The law was promulgated on December 17, 1957, by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. The specific determination method recorded is "promulgation," and the qualifying individual associated with the approval is Juscelino Kubitschek. At the time of the law's enactment, Brazil was a federal republic. The statute was officially published in Rio de Janeiro, which remained the seat of the federal government until the capital was moved to Brasília on April 21, 1960. ### Scope and Subject Matter The content of Law No. 3345/1957 addresses several specific administrative and organizational areas. The main subjects identified in the legal text include: - **Promotion (Promoção):** Regulations regarding the advancement of personnel. - **Retirement (Aposentado):** Provisions concerning the retirement of individuals. - **Educational Institution (Estabelecimento De Ensino):** Rules related to schools or educational establishments. - **Army (Exercito):** Specific stipulations applicable to the Brazilian Army. - **Transfer (Transferencia):** Guidelines regarding the movement or reassignment of personnel. These subjects indicate that the law served as an administrative tool for managing human resources and institutional structures within both the military and educational sectors. ### Jurisdictional Context This law applies to the jurisdiction of Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil). Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fifth-largest nation in the world by area. The country operates as a federal republic with a presidential system and a representative democracy. The official language of the jurisdiction, and thus the language of the law, is Brazilian Portuguese. The law functions within the broader legal framework established by the Brazilian Constitution, though the specific 1957 law predates the current Constitution of 1988. ### Publication and Identifiers The statute is cataloged with several technical identifiers that aid in its retrieval and verification in legal databases: - **LexML Brazil ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-17;3345` - **Legal Citation:** `Lei nº 3345/1957` - **Official Work URL:** `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3345.htm` The document is also tracked on Wikimedia projects as part of the focus list for "WikiProject Brazilian Laws." The language of the work or name is specifically listed as Brazilian Portuguese. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-17;3345) 2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3345&ano=1957&data=17/12/1957&ato=183k3ZE1kMNRVT45b)