# Law No. 3342 of December 14, 1957

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649219](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649219)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3342-of-december-14-1957

## Summary
Law No. 3342 of December 14, 1957, is a Brazilian statute enacted to establish a "Pensão Especial" (Special Pension). Promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek in Rio de Janeiro, it serves as a formal legal instrument and a concrete manifestation of statutory law within the Brazilian federal jurisdiction.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3342, de 14 de dezembro de 1957
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3342/1957
- **Date of Enactment:** December 14, 1957
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Promulgating Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Signatory:** Juscelino Kubitschek
- **Primary Subject:** Pensão Especial (Special Pension)
- **Instance Of:** Statute (formal written document creating law)
- **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **LEXML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-14;3342
- **Official Source:** Available via the Planalto government portal (planalto.gov.br)
- **Wikimedia Affiliation:** Part of the WikiProject Brazilian Laws focus list

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3342 of December 14, 1957?**
The law was specifically created to address the subject of a "Pensão Especial" (Special Pension) within the Brazilian legal system. As a statute, it functions as a formal written document that establishes specific legal norms regarding this pension.

**Who was the government official responsible for approving this law?**
Law No. 3342 was approved and promulgated by Juscelino Kubitschek, who served as the President of the Federative Republic of Brazil at the time. The act of promulgation on December 14, 1957, transformed the draft into an enforceable legal act.

**Where can the official text of Law No. 3342 be accessed?**
The full text of the law is maintained by the Presidency of the Republic and is available digitally through the official Planalto portal. It is also indexed in the LEXML Brazil database under the Uniform Resource Name (URN) `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-14;3342`.

**In what historical and geographical context was this law issued?**
The law was issued in 1957, a period when Rio de Janeiro still served as the capital of Brazil. Consequently, Rio de Janeiro is recorded as the official place of publication for this legislative enactment.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3342 of December 14, 1957, is a tangible record of the exercise of government authority during the Juscelino Kubitschek administration. As a statute, it provides the definitive reference point for the "Pensão Especial" it describes, ensuring that the legal rules governing this pension are documented, accessible, and enforceable. In the broader context of the "edict of government doctrine," such laws are essential public domain documents that reinforce the principles of open government and the rule of law. By being indexed in systems like LEXML and Wikimedia’s WikiProject Brazilian Laws, it remains a part of the structured, searchable history of Brazilian legislation, allowing citizens and administrators to reference the specific legal norms enacted during this era of Brazilian political development.

## Notable For
- **Presidential Promulgation:** Signed into law by Juscelino Kubitschek, one of Brazil's most prominent historical presidents.
- **Pre-Brasília Era:** Published in Rio de Janeiro prior to the 1960 transfer of the federal capital to Brasília.
- **Standardized Indexing:** Assigned a unique LEXML Brazil identifier for global standardization in legal databases.
- **Public Domain Status:** As an official legislative enactment of the Brazilian government, it is a public document intended for unrestrained public access.

## Body

### Legal Classification and Nature
Law No. 3342 of December 14, 1957, is classified as a **statute**, which is defined as a formal written document that creates law. In legal taxonomy, it is considered a subclass of a "written work," "document," and "rule." As a statute, Law No. 3342 serves as the concrete manifestation of statutory law and is composed of "legal norms." Its creation followed the standard legislative process, beginning as a "draft law" and resulting in a "legal act" caused by the process of legislation.

### Historical Context and Promulgation
The law was enacted on **December 14, 1957**, during the presidency of **Juscelino Kubitschek**. At the time of its publication, the seat of the Brazilian government was located in **Rio de Janeiro**, which is designated as the law's place of publication. This was approximately three years before the capital was moved to Brasília in 1960. The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**, the official language of the jurisdiction to which it applies.

### Subject Matter: Pensão Especial
The main subject of Law No. 3342 is the **Pensão Especial** (Special Pension), identified in structured knowledge bases by the ID Q105766456. While the term "statute" can cover various instruments such as acts, executive orders, and by-laws, Law No. 3342 is a federal act passed by the legislative authority and promulgated by the executive branch.

### Digital Identification and Authority Control
To ensure its accessibility and unique identification within legal databases, Law No. 3342 is associated with several digital identifiers and projects:
*   **LEXML Brazil:** It is indexed with the URN `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-14;3342`.
*   **Planalto Portal:** The official work is available at the URL `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3342.htm`.
*   **WikiProject Brazilian Laws:** The law is included in the focus list of this Wikimedia project, which aims to organize and document Brazilian legislation.

### Relationship to Global Legal Concepts
As an instance of a statute, Law No. 3342 shares characteristics with global legal standards. It is equivalent to the `https://schema.org/Legislation` class used in web ontologies. Furthermore, as an official legislative enactment, it falls under the "edict of government doctrine," a policy observed in various jurisdictions (such as the United States and France) which dictates that official legal documents are not subject to copyright and belong in the public domain to ensure public access to the laws that govern society.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-12-14;3342)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3342&ano=1957&data=14/12/1957&ato=756IzYE1kMNRVT164)