# Law No. 3322 of November 26, 1957

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105649134](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105649134)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3322-of-november-26-1957

## Summary
**Law No. 3322 of November 26, 1957** is a Brazilian federal statute that regulates retirement and pension matters for bank employees. Officially promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek, the law establishes legal norms, economic values, and contribution rules specifically for the Institute of Retirement and Pensions for Bankers (IAPB). It serves as a formal legal instrument of the Federal Government of Brazil, enacted in Rio de Janeiro.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3322, de 26 de novembro de 1957.
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3322/1957.
- **Entity Type:** Statute (formal written document that creates law).
- **Promulgation Date:** November 26, 1957.
- **Approving Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil.
- **Signed By:** Juscelino Kubitschek (President of Brazil).
- **Jurisdiction:** Brazil.
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro.
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese.
- **LexML ID:** `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-11-26;3322`.
- **Primary Subjects:** Federal Government of Brazil, Retirement (Aposentadoria), Decision (Fixação), Instituto De Aposentadoria E Pensões Dos Bancarios (IAPB), Economic Value (Valor), Contribution (Contribuição), and Legal Norms (Normas).
- **Official URL:** Available at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3322.htm`.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3322?**
The law focuses on regulating retirement and pension frameworks, specifically fixing economic values and establishing contribution norms for the Institute of Retirement and Pensions for Bankers (IAPB).

**Who signed Law No. 3322 into effect?**
The statute was promulgated by President Juscelino Kubitschek on November 26, 1957, acting in his capacity as the head of the Executive Branch of the Federative Republic of Brazil.

**Where was the law officially published?**
The law was published in Rio de Janeiro, which served as the federal capital of Brazil at the time of its enactment in 1957.

**What specific social security institute does this law address?**
The legislation specifically targets the "Instituto De Aposentadoria E Pensões Dos Bancarios" (IAPB), defining rules for contributions and retirement benefits for bank employees.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3322 matters as a specific regulatory instrument within the history of Brazilian social security law. By focusing on the "Institute of Retirement and Pensions for Bankers" (IAPB), it represents a targeted governmental intervention to stabilize and define the social welfare rights of a specific professional class—bank employees. Enacted during the administration of Juscelino Kubitschek, a period marked by rapid industrialization and development, the law reflects the era's approach to managing labor rights and social insurance through distinct institutes for different professional categories. It serves as a primary source for understanding the evolution of retirement benefits and the financial obligations (contributions) placed upon workers and institutions during Brazil's mid-20th-century legislative history.

## Notable For
- **Specific Sector Regulation:** Notable for its exclusive focus on the banking sector's social security institute (IAPB), distinguishing it from broader, non-specific legislation.
- **Historical Context:** Represents the legislative output of the Juscelino Kubitschek era, a pivotal time in Brazilian economic and political history.
- **Capital Publication:** Published in Rio de Janeiro, marking it as one of the statutes enacted before the federal capital moved to Brasília in 1960.
- **Structured Legal Identifiers:** Distinguished by its inclusion in the LexML Brazil system with a unique URN identifier, ensuring its preservation and accessibility in digital legal repositories.

## Body

### Legislative Definition and Classification
Law No. 3322 is classified as a **statute**, a formal written document that creates law. As a legal concept, it functions as a manifestation of statutory law, composed of legal norms. It is an instance of a "legal term or legal concept" and a subclass of "written work," "document," and "rule." The law was created through the legislative process and stands as the official record of the rules enacted by the Brazilian government.

### Enactment and Authority
The statute was officially approved and promulgated on **November 26, 1957**. The approving body was the **Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil**. The specific authority responsible for the promulgation was **Juscelino Kubitschek**, who served as the President of Brazil at the time. The determination method for this law is listed as "promulgation," signifying the formal proclamation of the law.

### Subject Matter and Scope
The law addresses several interconnected subjects, primarily centering on the **Federal Government of Brazil** and the regulation of social security for bankers. Key subjects explicitly stated in the legislation include:

-   **Retirement (Aposentadoria):** The law sets rules for the retirement of covered individuals.
-   **Institute of Retirement and Pensions for Bankers (IAPB):** The specific institution (identified as Q10302741) regulated by the statute.
-   **Decision (Fixação):** Refers to the act of fixing or establishing specific standards or values.
-   **Economic Value (Valor):** The law stipulates specific monetary values relevant to the contributions or benefits.
-   **Contribution (Contribuição):** Defines the financial contributions required, likely from employees and employers within the banking sector.
-   **Legal Norms (Normas):** Establishes the regulatory framework governing the institute's operations.

### Publication and Accessibility
The **place of publication** for Law No. 3322 was **Rio de Janeiro**, which was the capital of Brazil in 1957. The law is written in **Brazilian Portuguese**. It is currently accessible to the public via the official government portal of the Presidency of the Republic at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3322.htm`. This accessibility ensures the statute remains a verifiable part of Brazil's legal history.

### Jurisdiction and Identification
The law applies to the jurisdiction of **Brazil**. It is cataloged in the **LexML Brazil** system, a standard for identifying legal documents. The unique identifier assigned to this law is `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-11-26;3322`. This identifier is crucial for legal citation and retrieval, distinguishing it from other laws with similar numbering in different years. The legal citation format for this text is **Lei nº 3322/1957**.

### Context of the Enacting Nation
At the time of this law's enactment, Brazil was operating under the constitutional framework preceding the military coup of 1964. The country, located in South America, had declared independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822. In 1957, the government operated as a federal republic with a presidential system. The capital was still Rio de Janeiro, as the transition to Brasília would not occur until April 21, 1960. The legislative body responsible for federal laws is the National Congress of Brazil, consisting of the Federal Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. The enactment of Law No. 3322 occurred during a period of significant infrastructure development and economic growth known as the "Target Plan" (Plano de Metas) under President Kubitschek.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-11-26;3322)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3322&ano=1957&data=26/11/1957&ato=47eoXTE1kMNRVTe6b)