# Law No. 3319 of November 18, 1957

> Brazilian law

**Wikidata**: [Q105648717](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105648717)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/law-no-3319-of-november-18-1957

## Summary
Law No. 3319 of November 18, 1957, officially titled "Lei nº 3319, de 18 de novembro de 1957," is a Brazilian federal statute enacted to address specific budgetary adjustments, payment regulations, and associated time limits. This law was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil under President Juscelino Kubitschek and published in Rio de Janeiro.

## Key Facts
- **Official Title:** Lei nº 3319, de 18 de novembro de 1957
- **Aliases:** Lei nº 3319, de 18 de novembro de 1957
- **Classification:** Instance of a statute
- **Country/Jurisdiction:** Brazil
- **Publication Date:** November 18, 1957
- **Approval Authority:** Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil
- **Approving President:** Juscelino Kubitschek (at the time of promulgation)
- **Place of Publication:** Rio de Janeiro
- **Main Subjects:** Special budgetary adjustment ('Credito Especial'), time limit ('Prazo'), and payment ('Pagamento')
- **Language:** Brazilian Portuguese
- **Legal Citation:** Lei nº 3319/1957
- **Official URL:** https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3319.htm
- **LexML Brazil ID:** urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-11-18;3319
- **Wikimedia Project Focus:** WikiProject Brazilian Laws

## FAQs
- **What is the primary purpose of Law No. 3319 of November 18, 1957?**
  The law primarily addresses a special budgetary adjustment, along with regulations concerning payment procedures and associated time limits. It is a federal statute enacted to manage specific financial and administrative matters within Brazil.

- **Who approved this law and when was it published?**
  Law No. 3319 was approved by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil, specifically under President Juscelino Kubitschek. It was published on November 18, 1957, in Rio de Janeiro.

- **What type of legal document is Law No. 3319?**
  Law No. 3319 is classified as a statute, which is a formal written document that creates law. As a Brazilian federal law, it falls under the broader category of legal acts and written works.

## Why It Matters
Law No. 3319 of November 18, 1957, matters as a specific example of how the Brazilian government, under President Juscelino Kubitschek, exercised its legislative authority to manage public finances. As a statute, it represents a concrete manifestation of statutory law, providing definitive rules for special budgetary adjustments, payment processes, and time limits during that period. Its existence as a publicly accessible document, available through official government portals, underscores the principle of transparency in governance and ensures that legal mandates are documented and enforceable. This law contributes to the historical record of Brazil's legislative framework, particularly concerning its economic and administrative policies in the mid-20th century.

## Notable For
- **Specific Legislative Act:** A direct example of a federal statute addressing budgetary and payment regulations in Brazil.
- **Historical Context:** Enacted during the presidency of Juscelino Kubitschek, providing insight into the administrative priorities of that era.
- **Official Documentation:** Fully documented with a LexML Brazil ID (`urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-11-18;3319`) and available on the official Planalto website.
- **Jurisdictional Scope:** Applies specifically to the jurisdiction of Brazil, reflecting its national legal framework.
- **Wikimedia Project Inclusion:** Included in the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, indicating its recognition within collaborative knowledge initiatives related to Brazilian legislation.

## Body

### Overview and Classification
Law No. 3319 of November 18, 1957, formally known as "Lei nº 3319, de 18 de novembro de 1957," is a federal statute originating from Brazil. It is classified as an instance of a "statute," which is a formal written document designed to create law. This classification places it within the broader categories of "legal term or legal concept," "written work," "document," and "rule." Statutes like Law No. 3319 are created through legislation and serve as the official record of legal rules enacted by a government. The law is written in Brazilian Portuguese, reflecting the official language of Brazil.

### Legislative Process and Approval
This Brazilian law was published on November 18, 1957, in Rio de Janeiro, which served as Brazil's capital until 1960. The approval of Law No. 3319 was carried out by the Presidency of the Federative Republic of Brazil. At the time of its promulgation, Juscelino Kubitschek was serving as the President of Brazil. The act of approval signifies its official enactment and integration into the country's legal framework.

### Main Subjects and Scope
The primary subjects addressed by Law No. 3319 of November 18, 1957, include a "special budgetary adjustment," referred to as 'Credito Especial' in the source material. Additionally, the statute covers regulations related to "time limit" ('Prazo') and "payment" ('Pagamento'). These subjects indicate the law's focus on specific financial and administrative procedures within the Brazilian government's operations during that period. As a federal law, it applies to the entire jurisdiction of Brazil, a country that became independent from Portugal on September 7, 1822, and operates as a federal republic with a presidential system.

### Accessibility and Identification
Law No. 3319 is officially cited as Lei nº 3319/1957. Its digital record is available through the LexML Brazil system, identified by the URN `urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-11-18;3319`. The full text of the law can be accessed online via the official Planalto website at `https://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/leis/1950-1969/l3319.htm`. This public accessibility aligns with the general principle that statutes, particularly in jurisdictions like the United States and France, are often considered to be in the public domain, ensuring that citizens have unrestrained access to the laws that govern them. The law is also recognized within the WikiProject Brazilian Laws, highlighting its inclusion in collaborative efforts to document and categorize Brazilian legislation.

### Context of Brazil's Legal System
Brazil, as a federal republic, has a comprehensive legal system where statutes like Law No. 3319 form the backbone of its statutory law. The country's current constitution, effective since October 5, 1988, establishes the framework for such legislation. Prior to 1960, Rio de Janeiro served as the capital, which is noted as the place of publication for this specific law. The legal concept of a statute is globally recognized, with equivalents such as `https://schema.org/Legislation` in structured data and extensive indexing in library systems and knowledge graphs worldwide. This particular law, by addressing budgetary adjustments, reflects the ongoing need for legislative action to manage the financial affairs of the Brazilian state.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.lexml.gov.br/urn/urn:lex:br:federal:lei:1957-11-18;3319)
2. [Source](https://legislacao.presidencia.gov.br/atos?tipo=LEI&numero=3319&ano=1957&data=18/11/1957&ato=ab8MTSE1kMNRVTb9e)